过去式和过去分词 知识点

过去式是一个动词,单独做谓语,不能与助动词、情态动词连用,词性与动词的第三人称单数一样。
1、过去发生的而已经结束的动作需要用一般过去式来表示。
2、表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
动词变化规则
①一般动词直接加-ed,例如:look-looked;
②e结尾的动词直接加-d,例如:dance-danced;
3、辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加ed,例如:study-studied;
4、以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母加-ed,例如:skip-skipped。不规则动词过去式要特殊记忆,如is-was,are-were等。

过去分词是动词的一种非谓语形式,也叫非限定性动词,规则动词的过去分词一般是由动词加-ed构成,不规则动词的过去分词见不规则动词表。
过去分词的形式:
不规则 规则-v+ed
foreseen
seen
drunk
shown
moved
understood
made
found
given
exposed
terrified
affected
polluted
polluted
polluted
astonished
inspired
interested
determined
linked
delivered
 

过去式和过去分词 知识点题库

写出下列动词的过去式。

①drive ②drink ③eat

④do ⑤have ⑥ forget  

Yesterday she (wear) sunglasses to go to school.

Sandy,thanks for      me with my maths.    

A . help B . helping C . helped D . to help
The school sports meeting had to be p off because of the bad weather.
—Linda, do you know Mike got married last week?

—Yes, I do. I (attend) his wedding (婚礼).

—What did Mr Smith do before he came to China?

—He ________ in a car factory.

A . works B . worked C . is working
Mum, I'm old enough. I should be a  to choose my own clothes.
Now Tom has (意识到) the importance of learning English.
Our family (庆祝) my grandma's birthday last Sunday.
Mary (邀请)Tim to her birthday party but Tim wasn't at home.
Amy saw many beautiful things in the gift shop. At last she c a scarf for her mom's birthday.
I think you should not buy clothes (make) of animals' fur.
My good friend, Linda (send) me a postcard from Hong Kong last week.
The pot is full of water. He f it just now.
As soon as Jin Yong died in Hong Kong, the news of his death quickly sover the literary world.
— How ______ your school trip last Sunday?

—Very _______.

A . was; interesting B . is; interested C . was; interest
We (succeed) in finishing the project yesterday.
My father _____________ me a funny joke and I can't stop laughing every time I think of it.
A . told B . tells C . will tell D . is telling
There's a famous book (call) Harry Potter.
— I (go) to the movies last weekend. How about you?

— I (not do) my homework. I (visit) my grandma.