动名词 知识点

动名词在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。它也可以被副词修饰或者用来支配宾语。

1、作主语;eg. Swimming is a good sport in summer.
2、作动词的宾语; eg.They went on walking and never stopped talking.
3、介词+动名词;eg.The rain prevented us from finishing the project.
4、作形容词的宾语;eg. We are busy preparing for the coming test.
5、作表语:动名词作表语时句子主语常是无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置。如果句中的主语和表语同为动词时,要注意保持两个动词在形式上的一致。eg. Your task is cleaning the windows.

动名词 知识点题库

Would you mind ______ louder?  I can’t hear you clearly.                           


A . speaking B . spoke C . to speak D . speaks
Tom's mother is busy       breakfast for Tom.  

A . cook B . to cook C . cooks D . cooking
— Hi, Han Mei. Lucy would like to come to my party tomorrow.

— Great. I'm looking forward to __________ her.

A . meet B . meets C . meeting
Although it was very cold outside,he kept on ________ his bike.
A . rides B . ride C . riding D . to ride
—Jane's spoken English is pretty good.

—Yeah, she works hard and practices_________ it both in and out of class.

A . speaking B . to speak C . spoke D . speak
Thank you for (自愿给予) us so much help with our work.
While shopping, some people can't help ________ something they don't really need.
A . to buy B . buy C . buying D . to buying
Our teacher has given us some advice that is well worth (consider).
Did you watch the report called "Our(grow) population"?
(sail) is a kind of exciting sport.
比起购物,我更喜欢呆在家里。
We have fun(chat) online tonight.
史密斯先生的狗和猫喜欢躺在床上。

Mr Smith's dogs and cats like the bed.

The Gift of Magi, a classical novel which________ well, is worth________.
A . sells; being read B . is sold; reading C . sells; reading
到处扔垃圾使我很生气。

rubbish everywhere me very angry.

The meeting ended up (sing) the national song.
We should play a part in (save) wild animals.
我记得在初中时获得了一个英语演讲比赛奖。

I a prize for an English speech contest in junior high school.

(play) ping-pong every day makes you healthy.
Remember ________ your phone off when you are watching a movie.
A . keep B . keeps C . keeping D . to keep