倒装句知识点

为了强调、突出等词语的目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。在倒装句中，颠倒了的成分可以恢复原位而句意基本不变，句法成分不变。

主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序，一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序（Natural Order）；二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）。

而倒装语序中又有完全倒装（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion）

1.完全倒装（Full Inversion）：又称"全部倒装"，是指将句子中的谓语全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

①谓语+主语+……

There be（的各种形式）+主语（+地点或时间状语）

例子：There was a drop in the temperature.温度下降了

②副词小品词+谓语动词+名词主语+……

例子：Out rushed a young lady.

一位年轻女士冲了出去。

③过去分词或现在分词+be的各种形式+主语+……

例子：Scattered on the floor were several books and magazines.几本书和杂志散落在地板上。

2.部分倒装（Partial Inversion）（又称半倒装句）：指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前，而谓语动词无变化。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do，does或did，并将其置于主语之前。

倒装句知识点题库

—Oh,my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds.—　　　　. I think I should lose weight.

A . So do I B . So have I C . Neither do I D . Neither have I

-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.
-_______. I can't stand all this rain.

A . I don't care B . It's hard to say C . So am I D . I hope not

— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?

— If Jack does, ____________.

A . so do I B . so I do C . so will I

— We went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.

— __________.

A . So did we B . So we did C . We did so D . Did so we

—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.

— .We have so much homework to do!

A . So will I B . So do I C . Neither will I D . Neither do I

—I don't like smoking.

─_____________.

A . Neither he is. B . Neither is he. C . Neither he does. D . Neither does he.

—Would you like to go to the city park?

—I'm not sure. If Mike doesn't, ______.

A . neither I do B . neither do I C . neither I will D . neither will I

—Can you tell me ?

—It's Gina, She has changed a lot.

A . who is she B . who she is C . how she changed

—I'm not going hiking this afternoon.

—________. I have to clean up the kitchen.

A . Neither I am B . Neither am I C . So am I D . So I am

My brother doesn't like to do the dishes and ndo I.

—Where's your brother?

—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.

A . has been to; so Lucy is B . has gone to; so Lucy has C . has gone to; so has Lucy D . has been in; so has Lucy

—My brother didn't go to the lecture yesterday.

— _______John.

A . So did B . So was C . Neither was D . Neither did

—I think you are different now.

—of course，times have changed, and .

A . so have I B . so I have C . neither have I D . neither I have

—My sister Jane has been to the Grand Canyon.

—___________. And I remained by the canyon for an hour.

A . So she has B . So has she C . So have I D . So I have

—Where is your sister?

—There ___________, in the living room.

A . is she B . she is C . she was D . was she

— I have never visited a paper factory.

— .

A . So have I. B . Neither I do. C . Neither have I. D . Neither I have.

—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework _________.

—If you don't go, ________.

A . to do; so do I B . to do; neither will I C . doing ; so will I D . do ; neither am I

— We have been to Australia once. What about Sam?

— _______________. And he hopes to visit it again.

A . So has he B . So does he C . Neither has he D . Neither does he

—I can't stand the problem in the classroom any more. It's getting more terrible.

—________. We need to come up with good ways to solve it.

A . Neither can I B . Neither I can C . So I can D . So can I

—I didn't feel well, so I didn't go on the school trip.

— ____________. I had a test.

A . So did I B . So I did C . Neither I did D . Neither did I

倒装句 知识点

倒装句 知识点题库

倒装句知识点

倒装句知识点题库