虚拟语气是说话者用来表示假设,或难以实现的情况,而非客观存在的事实,所陈述的是一个条件,不一定是事实,甚至完全与事实相反。
此外如需表达主观愿望或某种强烈的感情时,也可用虚拟语气。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。
If I were a bird,I would be able to fly in the air.如果我是一只小鸟,我就能在空中飞行。
I wish I could pass the examination.我希望我能通过考试。
虚拟语气 知识点题库
—Mum, can I go shopping with Gina? —Well, If I were you, Ihomework first.
A . will doB . have to finishC . must finishD . would do
——What would you do if you ____ a million dollars? ——I'd give it to the charity.
A . winB . wonC . will winD . is to win
— Come and join us, Ben! — I'm afraid I can't. I'm too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.
A . hadB . will haveC . have hadD . have
If I you, I'd keep quiet and listen carefully in class.
A . am B . will be C . were
– What would you do if you ______ a car accident? – I will call the police.
A . met B . meet C . were meeting
I would wear a shirt and tie to the party if I ________ you. It's more polite.
A . were B . will be C . am
If I _______ Tom, I _______ the police for help.
A . am; will callB . am; would callC . were; can callD . were; would call
— Are you thinking about going to New York for the holiday?
— No. But if I ________ the time, I would definitely go.
A . haveB . hadC . have hadD . would have
If ________, I would have gone with him.
A . had he told meB . he had told meC . he has told meD . he would tell me
He suggested that the meeting _____ put off.
A . not beB . should notC . wouldn'tD . be not
I a big house for my family if I a lot of money.
A . would buy, haveB . would buy, hadC . will buy, hadD . will buy, will have
—Won't you go to the dinner tonight?
—I will if my cousin.
A . will goB . goC . goesD . to go
—Do you know if Tom ________ to have supper with us?
—I think he will come if he ________ free this evening.
A . comes; isB . will come; isC . will come; will beD . come; is
You_____ the work better.
A . could didB . can have doneC . could have doneD . must did
Billy's teacher talked with him today
and suggested he (dress) more neatly.
导游建议我们乘船欣赏扬州的美景。
If I were ten years younger, I (further) my study in Japan.
— How did you do in the test?
— Not so well. I________much better but I misread the directions for Part
A . could doB . could have doneC . must have doneD . should do
Let's have a picnic if it _______ this Sunday. But nobody knows if it _______.
A . is fine; will rainB . was fine; would rainC . will be fine; rainsD . rains; rains
His teacher suggested that he _________a friend from abroad.