短文填空 知识点题库

综合填空

阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。

real  student   will    interest    poor   improve   twelve


High school is coming with wishes and hopes! Do you want to make any changes in high school? Let's share your high school resolutions with us.

Wang Yeqing  I will learn the piano in high school. I wasn't in it until I saw my neighbor playing it on my  birthday. She was so elegant (优雅的) when she was playing the piano. I want to be as elegant as her.

Zhang Chenxi  I want toget good grades in the coming high school entrance exam. My ideal school is Huang Chuan High School. Math is my  subject of all. I will spend two more hours it in the new high school every day.

Huang Wenjie  Kangaroos are my favorite animals. My parents said they  plan a family trip to Australia if I became one of the top ten  of my grade. So in the high school, I will be working hard because the kangaroos are waiting for me on the other side of the world!

根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺单词填写在短文后的横线上。
    The generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. It's reported that some children have killed themselves a  arguing with their parents. I think this is because they don't have a good t with each other. Parents now spend more time in the office, so they don't have much time to s  with their children.  As time passes, they both feel that they don't have the s  topic (话题) to talk about. I think parents should be more with children, get to know them and understand them. And for children, show your feeling to your parents. They really love you. So t  them your thoughts (想法). In this way, you can have a better understandingof each other.

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
I've got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you'll be staying with a f for two weeks. Now the most important thing is m . You should take about£300.When you a at the airport you'll be met by your host family. You must remember to w a red shirt so the family will find you e . I've told them to look out for the red shirts. You'll also need to take four p of yourself with you, for they will be used to stick on your certificates. Of course, it's very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can c our agent. I'll give you her office phone n . It's 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Lewis, that's L-E-W-I-S. She's in the office f 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. OK! That's everything. Have a good t .

根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文。(每空一词)
Friends play an important part in our lives. We may have many friends, but we often don't understand chow we make friends. We may get on well with a nof people, but we usually make friends with a very few of them.
People use the word "friend" freely. Friends may keach other since childhood or they may recently meet. In fact, people many have different kof friends such as school friends, work friends, or sports friends. A person may cdifferent friends for different activities. If you play with s on the playground, the person is your playmate. If you often play chess w a friend, the person is your chess partner.
One may have many good friends and only one best friend. " Best friends" or "close friends" are utwo people who have known each other for a long time. A close friend is someone who is able to s experience, joys and sorrows(悲伤) with you. This is a person you can rely on (信赖) when you are in n, and this is the person to whom you are willing to lend a helping hand.
Friendship is one of life's greatest treasure.

                                            

either   great  kind  for  when   green   full   hard   belong   please

Of all the seasons of the year, I think that spring is the loveliest and most season. In the bitter cold winter, we long for the spring when the weather is hot nor cold. Everything seems to be fresh and wakening. It is a time going on picnics. It is also the time we Chinese have the festival —-the Spring Festival, according to our country's custom.
In spring, there are all of flowers blooming in gardens and parks. Grass and trees turn . Birds sing in the woods. The climate is mild and the air is invigorating. Poets describe spring as a season of hope, as the “year's king”.
Spring is a splendid picture in our life. Spring to us and we should make good use of it. We should study and work .

用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文, 使短文内容通顺、完整。(必要时可加助动词或情态动词)

    Hello, I’m Li Ming. I have studied in the UK for nearly two years now. But I (remember) my first few weeks of living in a different country forever.

The Food

I’ll never forget the first food that I  (taste) at school in England. We had this soup and it tasted of nothing at all. In China, our food is salty, but we like it because the salt  (make) it taste nice. A friend advised me (try) some cheese. It was really sour.

Customs

In China when you meet someone for the first time, you shake hands. I was so (surprise) when my friend's mother gave me a kiss when I left his house. I felt so embarrassed and my face (go) red.

Transport

When I want to go anywhere in China, I just take my bicycle. Here in England, I have to get a bus everywhere. The buses  (not stop) automatically like they do in Beijing. You have to put your hand out, ring the bell or press the signal button.

Socialising(社交)

I remember when I went around to a friend's house. In China, we often (give) people cakes as presents. The boy's mother stared at the cake. She was trying to be polite but I knew from her face that I (take) something wrong. In England, a cake is more often (give) on someone's birthday.

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

    When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.

    . Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.

    Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. . Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: First mark them with a pen. Next come back to look them up in a dictionary. . Finally spend some time remembering them.

    Try to read regularly(定期地). . Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.

    Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. . You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it.

A. So, choose an interesting book.

B. Try to read at the right level.

C. For example, read for a short time once a day.

D. But you don't have to write them while you read.

E. Then write them in your own vocabulary book.

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Do you know something about the moon? You can (seeing) it at night. Sometimes it looks round and (brightly). It also looks quite near. the moon is very far from the earth. If you take spaceship, you will get there in more than three days. The spaceship (go) very fast, at 11 kilometers a second. In 1969 two (American) got on the moon by spaceship.

    There are no living things on the moon there is no air or water there. That's why people can't (liveness) there. But you may know you can jump much higher there than the earth. It's full, isn't it?

    I hope some day we Chinese (get) to the moon, too.

阅读下面短文,根据短文大意及图示,在每个空格上填上一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。

 

    Can you imagine trying to write music if you were deaf? Most of us couldn't dream of it. But for the great composer(作曲家) Ludwig Van Beethoven, this was no problem at .

    Beethoven was not deaf at fist. He was on Dec. 16, 1770 in Bonn, Germany. He lived a (an) life, and faced much sadness. One of his piano pieces, Fur Elise 《致爱丽丝》,was for a sad love story.

    At the age of 26, Beethoven began to lose his hearing. Yet he was able to go on writing music hearing vibration (振动). There is a story that after a good performance, people cheered and clapped(鼓掌). Beethoven could not them clapping, and when he turned around and realized what happened, he was excited and to cry.

    Before Beethoven, most music was very controlled (克制的). He changed all this created a powerful, violent sound. At , many people hated his music, saying it was too emotional(情绪化). now many people fall in love with his music.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每词限用一次)

in, English, always, we, cousin, but, thank, number, teacher, friend

    Hello! My name is Mary. Frank is my . He is my uncle's son. He is an boy. He is 14 years old now. He is a student a middle school in Beijing. We are deskmates (同桌) at school. Frank's telephone is 256-5689. We are good .

    Frank's room is very tidy because he likes cleaning(清洁)it. Frank's father is a in our school. He teaches (教) Chinese. And Frank's mother is also a Chinese teacher, she isn't in our school. Frank has a brother. His name is Mike. They are both students. My English is not good, and Frank  helps me with it. I  him a lot for his help. And I hope I can help him Chinese.

根据短文内容和中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。

    Dreams make life more colorful.  (几乎) everyone wants to have a  (更好) life. Me, too. I have  (数个) dreams. I'm looking forward to  (完成)my study and finding a good job. I am  (确定)I will enjoy  (我) at work. (在…期间) the holidays, I will go to the park to help collect  (垃圾). I want to do it because I always  (担心) about our living place. It's too dirty. I  (希望) everybody will do something to make our earth beautiful.

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词。

    Let me  you something about my little dog, Snoopy(史努比). Snoopy is  American dog. He looks very cute. He has two small eyes(眼睛), two big ears(耳朵), four short  and a small tail(尾巴). Now he can play many games. If I say “Go to sleep!” he goes to his bed  lies(躺)down. If I say “ basketball!” he goes to catch a ball and puts it into a basket. If I say “Please dance  us!” then he dances to the music. “Can he  a song(歌曲)?” a friend asks me. “Sure, he can, but he doesn't sing  English or Chinese. When he sings, nobody can understand him.”

短文填空

    In 1990, when I  (be) nine years old, I wanted very much to find  pen friend. I found Ashley's address in a magazine, and decided  (write) to her.

    I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter.  my surprise, Ashley was only one month  (old) than me. I learned some new expressions from her. I (real) liked this new friend.

    Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and I'd write back right away. We would send each other birthday and Christma  (gift).

    Eight years later, my parents decided it was time  me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We  (have) a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do.

    Twenty-five years after the  (one) letter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship. Although we don't write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.

根据材料内容。从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使材料意思完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。

possible, move, bad, situation, you, do, attention, outside, allow, afraid

    Did you meet any problems when you used a lift? Being trapped (使落入险境) in

a lift can be  one of the  experiences in one's life. Some people may be too  to use the lift again. In fact, there are some things  when people are in trouble in a lift.

    Firstly, keep calm. Being afraid will make you too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to  be  calm  and  believe  that everything is

    Secondly, use the emergency (急救) call inside the lift or your mobile phone to let people  know you are in trouble.

    Thirdly, using Wechat is also a good idea more people to know you

are m need of help; If help doesn't arrive, knock the door to get  from other people in the building.

    Finally, less and try to relax. Even if the workers know your (9) it may take them some time to repair (修理) the lift. So, keep quiet and relax  as much as possible.

根据所给汉语意思及文章内容,写出单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)

    Mr Green is our new teacher. He is from  (澳大利亚). He wants to speak Chinese well so he often  (练习) it. Every day he gets up at about five  (四十). He likes going to school  (乘) bus. He is good at telling  (故事). We all like him very much. He has a  (许多) of Chinese friends.  (有时)he likes playing games with us. But he always asks us to  (遵循) the rules. He says rules are  (重要的) for everyone. Now you know he is friendly to us, but he is  (也) strict with us. What a good teacher he is!

阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

sleep think, they. water, about, money, real, happen, see, smart

    Bao Gong was a famous and smart official (官员) in China about 1,000 years ago. One day, he  a boy crying (哭) on the street. He asked the boy what

    "I sold meat this morning and got 100 coins (硬币). Then I had a short But when I woke up, I couldn't find my money," said the boy.

    Bao Gong looked the boy up and down and  for some time. Then he pointed at a horse and said it was the thief (小偷). He shouted at the horse and asked it to give the boy's back.

    People around laughed and said quietly, "What is he doing?  Shouldn't Bao Gong be  Bao Gong heard that and shouted, "How could you say bad words an official? You are all .fined (被罚款) one coin" Then he took out a large bowl full of  And asked everyone to put a coin into it.

    When one man put his into the bowl, Bao Gong said, "This is the thief! When he put the coin into the bowl, there was a film of oil (一层油) on the water. All the boy's corns have oil from the meat on

    At last the boy got his money back. Everyone said that Bao Gong was a really smart man.

根据上下文提示完成短文

    Are you still doing the "V" for a victory sign? It's out. The latest popular hand gesture (手势) is putting both your hands together to make a heart shape. It's a "hand hear".

    Many young pop stars in the US do this in their photos. "The 'hand heart' gesture means something 'I love you' and 'thank you'," said Taylor Swift, the country singer. "You can send a sweet and simple message without a word." Swift often does it at her concerts. And some people think she makes this gesture popular.

    Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the "hand heart" and put the photos online. They did it to help out three children, whose parents died a car accident.

    In some Asian countries, the "hand heart" is popular too, but in a different People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means "I love you".

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    When you talk with someone, you'll need to end your conversation at some point. And there many reasons why you need to do that. Either you or the other person may need to continue an activity, such working or shopping. Or you may have run out of things to say. You just want to keep the conversation short.

    Butdo you end a conversation in a polite way?It may on where and how the conversation started. It may also depend on your relationship with the person. If you already know that person, you can just say, "I need to run now. "Or you can say, "I'll catch you later. "You may also give a reason for ending the conversation. "I really need to go—my piano class starts in ten ."

    Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation (社交场合), and you have a nice talk. But then you have to go. You can say, "It was nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk happily again sometime in the  . "

    Another way to end a conversation is to make it easy for the other person to . If you see the other person is already not patient, you can say, "Well, I'm sure you have a lot to do today. "

    You could use these  to end a conversation, and you should notice that others may also use them.  they do so, you should know that it's time for you to stop and get on with your day.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不超过三个单词)。

A Christmas Carol is a famous short written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs smiles. He is mean and only thinks about (he). He doesn't treat others (nice). He just cares about whether he can (make) more money and he (hate) Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to (be) just like Scrooge, so he was (punish) after he died. He warns Scrooge (change) his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge (expect) three spirits to visit him.

请用适当的词完成下面的短文每个空只能填写一个形式正确意义相符的单词。

Hello, everyone! My is Zhang Ming. I 13 years old. I am a Chinese girl. Now I want to introduce(介绍)my friend Frank. family name is Miller. He is England. He speaks English very well. He can speak some Chinese, . For example, he can say "Nihao" and "Xiexie" Chinese. We study in Grade Seven in No. 2 Middle School now we are in the same class. We are in Two. Miss Smith is our teacher. She teaches us English. She is good teacher. She is very nice and often helps us with our homework. We all like.