零冠词 知识点

零冠词的用法:
1、专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词、人名、地名等名词前,一般不用冠词。如:Beijing北京    Tom汤姆    water水
2、表示泛指的复数名词前不用冠词。如:Horses are useful animals.马是有用的动物。
3、一日三餐前不加冠词。如: He will have breakfast in the school tomorrow.他明天会在学校吃早餐。
4、球类,棋类,运动类名词前不加冠词。如:play basketball 打篮球    play chess下象棋
5、在专业,学科,语言前不加冠词。如:We all speak Chinese.  我们都说汉语。  He is  good at maths.他擅长数学。
6、在星期、月份,季节,西方的节假日前不加冠词。如:Mothers' Day 母亲节     On Sunday在星期天   on Christmas 在圣诞节
7、称呼语以及表示头衔,职务的名词前一般不加冠词。如:We chose him as monitor.我们选他当班长。
8、by +名词,表示方式时,不加冠词。如:by plane乘飞机     by hand 用手工
9、名词/形容词/副词+as+主语=谓语,表示“尽管.....”,名词前不用冠词。如:Child as he is , he has to work for his family.虽然他是个孩子,但他不得不养家。
10、在某些固定短语中不用冠词。如: husband and wife   丈夫和妻子      young and old 年轻人和老年人
特殊用法:
1、一日三餐被形容词修饰时,需加不定冠词。如:  a big lunch 一顿丰盛的午餐        a small supper  一顿简单的晚餐
2、中国的节日前加定冠词。如: the Spring Festival 春节     the Middle-Autumn Day  中秋节
3、当季节前表示特指的时候,用定冠词。如:the spring of 1979  1979年的春天
 

零冠词 知识点题库

France is a main destination for U.S. travelers, _______ second only to the United Kingdom, according to _______ Commerce Department report.

A . 不填; a B . 不填; the C . a; a D . the; the
The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.

A . /; the B . a; the C . /; a D . the; a
We urge ________ extreme caution in ________ use of this medicine, which has not been officially approved yet.

A . an; the B . an; 不填 C . 不填; the D . 不填; 不填
When you visit a museum you must ask for _______ permission before taking _______ photographs inside it.

A . /; / B . a; the C . a; / D . the; the
Hunger is _____ number one global health risk, so the WFP has organized a lot of programmes, which helps people most at ________risk.

A . the; / B . a; / C . the;the D . a;a
Obesity is ________ major concern for public health officials and also may affect ________ test scores of students.
A . a; / B . a; a C . the; / D . the; the
The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the face that _______ people from all walks of life are working hard for ________ new Tianjin.
A . /; a B . /; the C . a; a D . the; the
All through history, big changes have taken place in            English language, especially when Henry IV became           King of England.
A . the; the B . 不填;the C . the; 不填 D . an; 不填
Kevin studied very hard last term and as _____ result, he made _____ great progress.
A . a; / B . /; a C . a; a D . /; /
—What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!

—Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.

A . a; the B . /; the C . /; / D . a; /
Although he knew _______ little about ________ large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded where more well-informed experiments failed.
A . the; the B . the; a C . a; 不填 D . 不填; the
Everything comes with ________ price; there is no such ______ thing as a free lunch in the world.
A . a; a B . The; / C . /; / D . a; /
The most amazing thing about _____ nature is its creation of human beings.
A . a B . an C . / D . the
—How about __________ party?

—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren't there.

A . a; a B . the; a C . the; / D . a; /
Everything comes with ____ price; There is no such ____ thing as a free lunch in the world.
A . a; a B . the; / C . the; a D . a; /
—Do you like playing football, Mike?

— No, I don't. But I like playing _________ basketball.

A . a B . an C . the D . /
Everything comes with        price; there is no such       thing as a free lunch in the world.
A . a; a B . the; / C . the; a D . a; /
As _______ monitor of our class, Jason has _______ great responsibility to get the class to work together as a team.
A . a; the B . 不填; a C . a; 不填 D . a; a
It doesn't make ______ difference whether he is in ______ favor of or against the plan.
A . a; a B . a; / C . /; a D . /; /
Some researchers point out that _________ daydreaming is _________ means of relaxation.
A . the; a B . /; the C . a; the D . /; a