一、在表示建议、要求、命令等的动词suggest、advise、propose、demand、require、insist request、command、order等后的宾语从句中,谓语动词用should + 动词原形或是动词原形。
例如:①She suggested we (should) leave here at once.她建议我们立刻离开这。
②The doctor ordered she should be operated.医生让她做手术。
二、wish + 宾语从句,表示不能实现的愿望,译为“要是……就好了”等。表示现在不能实现的愿望,从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时;表示将来不能实现的愿望,从句中的谓语动词用“would/could + 动词原形”;表示过去不能实现的愿望,从句中的谓语动词用“had + 过去分词”或“could(should) + have + 过去分词”。
例如:①I wish it were spring all the year round.我希望一年四季都是春天。
②I wish I had known the answer.我希望我知道答案。
③I wish I could fly like a bird.我希望我能像鸟一样飞翔。
虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用 知识点题库
He insisted that he ______ right, and so he insisted that his plan ______ carried out at once.
A . was; beB . was; would beC . was; wasD . be; should be
I recommend the government__________ Real Cine for urban planning since it is cheaper and practical, the way most urban planning is done today.
A . uses; compared toB . use; compared withC . use; comparing toD . uses; comparing with
Jane's pale face suggested that she______ill,and her parents suggested that she________a medical examination.
A . be;should haveB . was;haveC . should be;hadD . was;has
He insisted that the problem discussed at the meeting ________ right away.
A . be carried outB . was carried outC . would be carried outD . was to carry out
The patient insisted that he ________ ill and ________ to the hospital.
A . wasn't, wasn't sentB . wasn't, shouldn't be sentC . shouldn't be, wasn't sentD . shouldn't be, shouldn't be sent
Previously we wish some of the things ________ effortless, but we now find them unattainable.
A . wasB . had beenC . wereD . has been
Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained ________ into account before staring a new project.
A . be takenB . should takeC . would be takenD . have to be taken
I ________ everyone make full use of time.
A . wishB . hopeC . wantD . suggest
We got up early for fear that we ______ miss the early bus.
A . couldB . shouldC . willD . can
I insisted that heseverely and a doctorimmediately.
A . should be wounded; was sent forB . had been wounded; sent forC . had been wounded; be sent forD . be wounded; be sent for
I would rather you (采用) my following suggestions.
He (命令) that we should come to the classroom
earlier next time.
The teacher commanded that the classroom should _____at once
A . cleanB . cleanedC . be cleanedD . be cleaning
How I wish I to repair the watch! I only made it worse.
A . had triedB . hadn't triedC . have triedD . didn't try
President Xi Jinping demanded the environmental problems _______paid special attention to.
A . referred to beB . referred to beingC . refer to beingD . refer to be
The steak in the restaurant was terrible. How I wish Irice!
A . would orderB . orderedC . orderD . had ordered
They urged the governmentstick to the planned procedure.
A . wouldB . shouldC . couldD . might
Mr Smith's doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly.
A . should eatB . will eatC . can eatD . would eat
In order to make Li Ping learn English well, Mr. Li requested that he (read)
English aloud at least one hour every morning.
Jane's pale face suggested that she (be) ill, and her parents suggested she (have) a medical examination.