疑问词不定式 知识点

一、"疑问词+不定式"的构成:由疑问代词who, whom, what, which; 疑问副词when, how, where等+不定式构成。
例如:1.Choosing what to eat is no longer as easy as it once was. 选择吃什么,已经不像以前那么简单了。
2.How to describe people is today's topic. 如何描述人物是今天的话题。
二、"疑问词+不定式"的功能:在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等成分。
1.作主语。例如:How to give advice in English is what I am trying to learn. 我正在努力学习如何用英语提建议。
2.作宾语。
①作动词的宾语。例如:We have to start somewhere if we want to learn how to write plays. 我们要学习写剧本,总得有个开头。
②作介词的宾语。例如:We had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat. 我们最好能学会正确选择吃什么、怎么吃。When you are trying to advise someone about what to do or what not to do, you can use should / ought to or should not /ought not to. 当你想要建议某人做什么或者不做什么时,你可以用should / ought to 或者should not / ought not to。
3.作表语。例如:My question is where to find the answer. 我的问题是在哪里能找到答案。

疑问词不定式 知识点题库

A lot of children are used to ________ their time ________ up by their parents and they simply don't know ________ with their spare time themselves.

A . have; full; what to deal B . having; filled; how to do C . have; filling; how to deal D . having; filled; what to do
As the public square dancing is popular, the noise of it increasingly becomes a great concern to people. (deal)

随着广场舞的流行,怎样处理它的噪音日渐成为人们关注的问题。

Black 先生每天相当忙,因此,他的秘书常常留言提醒他该做的事。

Mr Black was rather busy every day,so the messages from his secretary would remind him of .(do)

There are so many bikes in the shop that I really don't know which one (choose).
How to a (申请) for the top universities is a question that many students are concerned with.

I'm happy that my 80-year-old grandma has learned how to (下载)from the Internet.

The expert makes it clear that children should be taught how to d right from wrong from an early age.
I've worked with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job.
A . to expect B . to be expected C . expected D . expecting
Steel, brick and cement are all necessary building materials __________.
A . with which to build a dam B . which to build a dam with C . building a dam with D . to build a dam
I wonder if you could also give me more information about how (apply) to be part of this festival.
It's important for us to know how to a what we have learned in class to practice.
All drivers are taught how to (处理) emergencies before they receive their driving licenses.
Young athletes can learn how to (合作)with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives.
When (hold) the sports meeting hasn't been decided yet.
I've worked with children before, so I know what expect in my new job.
We must know what (say) at a meeting.
I have no idea when (tell) her the bad news.
We learned how to create and r a new web page.
An intelligent student always knows how to c what he has learned from the book with the real life situation. 
Not knowing to deal with the problem, I have to turn to you for help.