分词知识点

一、分词的概念：分词就是具有动词及形容词二者特征的词，尤指以-ing或-ed,-d,-t,-en或-n结尾的英语动词性形容词，具有形容词功能，同时又表现各种动词性特点，如时态、语态、带状语性修饰语的性能及带宾词的性能。分词分为现在分词和过去分词两种，是一种非谓语动词形式。现在分词和过去分词主要差别在于：现在分词表示"主动和进行"，过去分词表示"被动和完成"(不及物动词的过去分词不表示被动，只表示完成)。分词可以有自己的状语、宾语或逻辑主语等。
二、分词的类型：

分词的种类		形式
现在分词	一般式	doing
	完成式	having done
	完成被动式	having been done
过去分词	一般式	done

所有否定式都是在分词前加not

分词知识点题库

His parents died in the earthequake , (leave) him an orphan.

I found my computer functioning much better， a new operating system.

A . to install B . installing C . having installed D . installed

The students usually do scientific experiments with the teacher _____ beside to help them.

A . were standing B . stood C . standing D . to stand

For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.

A . grown B . being grown C . to get grown D . to grow

______ 840 square miles, the national park has beautiful lakes, mountains and forests.

A . Cover B . Covering C . Covered D . To cover

It is known that tigers _________ meat-eating animals _______ meat.

A . belonged to; fed on B . belonging to; feed on C . were belonged to; feed on D . belonging to, feeding on

The school faced a scandal and student demonstrations after school officials were caught misusing money _________ student aid earlier this year.

A . being meant for B . intended for C . had intended for D . having been meant for

When (apply) for universities, they will be able to choose three universities based on the major they are interested and their strengths.

A great number of students by the interviewer said that they were forced to practice the piano.

A . to question B . to be questioned C . questioned D . questioning

Follow these tips, and your time doing research on the Internet much more worthwhile.

A . being spent; will be B . spent; will be C . spent; is D . having spent; has been

Son the northeast coast, Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain.

—What happened after the Officer went through the case with great care?

—All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a h mess.

A great many visitors come to visit the church (date) from the 13^th century, which has brought large income to the local government.

They were so frightened that they had the light (burn) all night.

Fully a in the exciting story of Oliver Twist, the boy lay on the couch without noticing the toast went burnt.

(fright) by the big forest fire, the animals all ran away.

To our delight, our beloved school, No. 1 Senor High, (situate) on the Anbang River, is the landmark of the city.

All the students (belong) to the school shall obey the rules.

With two children _____ middle school in the nearby town now, the parents are working hard.

A . to attend B . attending C . attended D . having attended

(concern) about her son's future, the mother has been sleeping very badly these months.

分词 知识点

分词 知识点题库

分词知识点

分词知识点题库