一、英语的语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态中主语是动作的执行者，被动语态中主语是动作的承受者。在被动语态的句子中，动作的执行者一般由介词 by 引起的短语来表示。
例如：
1.They always help you. 他们总是帮助你。（主动）
2.You are always helped by them 你总是被他们帮助。（被动）
二、主动语态：是表示主语是谓语动作的使动方的语态。在主动语态中，谓语的动作源自主语，而施加于宾语。
三、被动语态：表示主语是谓语动作的被动方的语态被动语态由“be+动词的过去分词”构成，不及物动词没有被动语态。在不同的时态中，助动词 be 有不同的形式。
动词的语态 知识点题库
America's first satellite was l in 1958.
All his hopes were d(破灭) by the terrible accident.
It is our hope that all the children can be e in a happy
atmosphere at school.
—In the last few months, Kenny _____ more than 1,000 dollars for breaking traffic rules.
—No surprise. He is always being careless.
A . would be finedB . had been finedC . has been finedD . will be fined
Young men were once required to be
(教育) in
good manners.
Enough (say) on how to study English well,
so I don't want to say more.
This book is f to be taken out of the library, according to the rules of our
school.
We didn't play football yesterday. The match________.
A . was canceledB . is canceledC . has canceledD . had canceled
New Year's Day is
coming and Children's Park (prepare) for it.
If the new technology was a to farming, it will benefit us. （根据首字母单词拼写）
Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, (regard) as one of the best all－round forms of exercise.（用单词的适当形式完成句子）
It's believed that
education shouldn't (measure) only by exam results.
Thanks to the help of the
expert, he was (治愈) of the
terrible disease successfully. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
Chemical weapons are (明令禁止) internationally.
Steve was pretty upset and angry when he found out how he
(trick).
In my opinion, keeping dogs should not(ban), but limited to certain areas.
The baseball game
was p until next week because of the bad weather. (根据首字母单词拼写)
By the time we got to the party, the cakes
and fruit (consume)
Having a good rest is highly r by his doctors.
China's first cargo (货物) spacecraft Tianzhou 1 was I into space on April 20, 2017.
