贵州带参考答案与解析

1. 详细信息
Y Not Festival
The festival lineup(阵容): Royal Blood, Craig David Presents TS5, Bombay Bicycle Club, Rag’n’Bone Man.
Y Not Festival has come a long way since it started out 15 years ago, winning the UK’s Best Small Festival award and becoming one of the country’s most popular, small, fresh and loud music festivals in the decade and a half since, attracting world-known performers to participate in. It will take place on the coming summer weekend in the surroundings of Pikehall. Ready to make your online followers envious?
NASS Festival
The festival lineup: Chase & Status, The Streets, Solardo, Andy C, Shy FX, Holy Goof
NASS Festival is the UK’s biggest celebration of music, street art and bicycle motocross. Displayed across four days, from 9th to 12th, July and 11 stages at the Bath& West Showground in Shepton Mallet, NASS Festival lays on a weekend of athletic competitions in skating and bicycle motocross, as well as music performances by distinguished people and bands.
Download Festival
The festival lineup: KISS, Iron Maiden, Kom, Deftones, Disturbed, Volbeat
Probably the most well-known heavy metal festival, Download Festival took over from the MOR Festival at Derby’s Donington Park this summer. Is three days was packed with the biggest names from the 70s right up to the newest generation, with KISS, one of the most famous American rock bands, on stage first.
Kendal Calling
The festival lineup: Foals, Stereophonics, Primal Scream, Supergrass, Blossoms, The Kooks
Annually Kendal Calling mixes a diverse and well-known lineup that covers various types, while also laying on a wide range of food and drink, as well as entertainments, bars, and a market. As a result, it’s a perfect festival to take the family to. All in the beautiful surroundings of Lowther Deer Park.
【1】Which festival combines games with music?
A.Kendal Calling. B.Download Festival.
C.NASS Festival. D.Y Not Festival.
【2】Where do those who are fond of rock music most probably go?
A.Pikehall B.Shepton Mallet C.Donington Park D.Lowther Deer Park
【3】What do the four festivals have in common?
A.They are aimed at young people. B.They take place in the same month.
C.They are broadcast live online. D.They involve many musical talents.
2. 详细信息
Uminur Kuchukova of Russia could have retired years ago. Yet the 61-year-old teacher keeps working at a school in the Siberian village of Sibilyakovo. She continues to teach for one reason: the school’s one and only student, a nine-year-old boy. Kuchukova is to leave next year for health problems, which means the school will close.
Sibilyakovo is like thousands of villages across Russia: Many people moved out of it after the closure of the local state-operated collective farm. Sibilyakovo is mainly home to Tatars, a Turkic group that is one of many minorities in Russia. In the 1970s, the village had a population of 550 and a primary school with four classes. Each class had about 18 children. Today the village’s population has shrunk to 39.
Kuchukova has taught at the school for 42 years. She has bought a home in the town of Tara, about 50 kilometers away and plans to retire there with her husband at the end of the school year. By then, she hopes, her only student will be old enough to travel to a neighboring village for classes. But the nearest school is a 30-minute boat ride across the Irtysh River followed by a 20-minute ride on a school bus.
Kuchukova does not think her student, Ravil, is ready yet for making such a trip every school day. “His parents don’t want to leave Sibilyakovo yet and it’s scary to send a little boy like him over the Irtysh. There are such big waves,” she says.
And even when she herself will finally retire and go to live in Tara, Kuchukova will not leave her past behind, saying, “My parents are buried here; a part of me is here.”
【1】Why did so many people leave Sibilyakovo?
A.Because there was no good school.
B.Because it wasn’t comfortable to live there.
C.Because they wanted to make a living.
D.Because they hated working on the local farm.
【2】How does Kuchukova feel when it comes to Ravil?
A.Worried. B.Hopeful. C.Proud. D.Guilty.
【3】Which of the following best describes Kuchukova as a teacher?
A.Responsible and caring.
B.Careful and positive.
C.Patient and determined.
D.Selfless and confident.
【4】What does the last paragraph convey?
A.Kuchukova’s love for Tara.
B.Kuchukova’s plan for future.
C.Kuchukova’s memory of her parents.
D.Kuchukova’s bond with the village.
3. 详细信息
Over all, Girls perform better than boys in school. It starts as early as kindergarten. By the time students reach college, women graduate at a higher rate than men. But there’s an exception. Boys match the grades of girls in elementary school, a new study has found. For them, the gender achievement gap doesn’t appear until adolescence — at which point they start doing worse as a group than girls.
More and more studies have shown that boys’ under-performance is not because of any internal reasons. Instead, it seems, it’s largely because of something external: their school environments and peer influences. The new study offers a clue about how much school environments affect boys’ academic achievement. Ms. Hsin found that the gender gap for boys in high school was smaller in schools that were less sports-focused, and where boys did better over all. Other studies have also stressed the importance of the school and social environments, especially for boys. For boys, these influences change in adolescence, Ms. Hsin found, a time when children become more aware of their gender identity and are more influenced by peers.
One working paper found that the best-performing students had a combination of behaviors typically considered male and female. It used nationally representative survey data about gender standard for about 12,000 high school students. The most traditionally girls and the most boys had the lowest grades.
Researchers have other suggestions. Show them role models who got where they are by doing well in school. Emphasize the importance of hard work and daily practice, and encourage both boys and girls to embrace a full range of fields, and not to feel limited by gender roles. Place high expectations on children, and give them opportunities to meet them.
【1】When do the boys perform as well as the girl?
A.In college. B.In kindergarten.
C.In elementary school. D.In senior high school.
【2】What makes the boys perform worse than the girl?
A.Their behaviors.
B.Their characteristics.
C.Their family influences.
D.Their school environments.
【3】What did Ms. Hsin find in his study?
A.The boys did better over girls.
B.The children are more influenced by peers.
C.Social environments influenced boys more.
D.The gender gap for girls in high school was smaller in schools.
【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Children will benefit from role models.
B.Children can perform well by working hard.
C.Children should be limited by gender roles.
D.Children traditionally have the lowest grades in school.
4. 详细信息
Created in the 1920s by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, the architect who designed Waterloo Bridge, red public telephone boxes, which can be seen all over the UK, are regarded as one of the most typical symbols of this country.
However, public phones have had their day despite their lovely housings. While coin-operated and card-operated telephones are on the edge of extinction, mobile phones are playing a significant role in people's lives. Though they are more portable, flexible and extensively used, mobile phones have their weakness: battery life. Instead of trashing the phone booths, a project was then promoted to recycle and reuse them. To be consistent with the environment-friendly preference, people are allowed to rent and repurpose the red phone boxes. In this way, they are making an unusual come back. When you take a walk down Tottenham Court Road in London and find low-battery condition, there happens to be a green option for you. The abandoned the red phone boxes are being used as free charging stations powered by solar energy.
Inside the booths, which are newly painted green, there are various adaptors that can be connected to different brands and models of mobile phones. Just walk in, plug your phone in, and charge it up whenever it needs to be supplied with power. Most people would stay inside the boxes while they charge. Fully aware of this when launching the project, Solarbox can now reach a large quantity of audience by displaying ads on solid equipment. Its advertisers include well-known companies like Uber. Yet 30% of advertising space is reserved for local community projects.
Apart from converting phone booths into solar-powered charging stations, other forms of transformation can be found in and outside the UK. For example, there is medical equipment or minilibraries adapted from phone booths, while in America, thousands of phone booths have been transformed into wi-fi hot spots.
【1】What do you know about the public phones boxes?
A.The public phones were abandoned.
B.The public phones have been replaced by mobile phones.
C.The public phones played a significant role in people's lives.
D.The public phones are regarded as typical symbols of this country.
【2】What does the underlined word "repurpose" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Adapt. B.Produce. C.Unite. D.Build.
【3】What is an important factor that makes Solarbox launch the project?
A.New function. B.Advertising profit. C.People's affection D.Companies support
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A.The future of the public phone. B.The revival of the phone boxes.
C.The rise and fall of the red boxes. D.The ups and downs of the payphone.
5. 详细信息
How to congratulate someone
Joyful time goes hand in hand with congratulations. When you address graduates, newly-weds, or anyone with good news, a hearty ”congratulations” is in order.【1】
Bring up the subject. When there is something to celebrate, don’t skirt around the issue. 【2】You can also tell him or her how you heard the news if necessary. Besides, you should set the right tone and send congratulations with the right words to share in the person’s happiness more easily.
【3】You can further convey your feelings appropriately after saying “congratulations”. For instance, you may say that you adore the person who tries hard to achieve his or her goal, or merely say” I am so happy for you.” Remember that your tone of voice can really carry weight.【4】
Try to make your congratulations sincere. You ought to make your words and actions heartfelt, for whatever reason you send congratulations to someone. Surely there will be moments when your compliments are not given from the bottom of your heart.【5】 Remind yourself to congratulate other people rather than nursing jealous,(妒忌的) because there may come a time when it is your turn to be in the spotlight.
A.Spread the word.
B.Be as expressive as you can.
C.Express how you feel about the subject.
D.But you'd better be as generous as possible.
E.Explain why you congratulate the person right now.
F.To send congratulations more effectively, you’d better obey the three tips.
G.You feel forced to congratulate someone when you are not really happy for them.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She _______primary school till 4th grade at her village. For the 5th grade on, she would have to get a(n)_______to a school in a city nearby. She was very_______ knowing that she was accepted by a very famous school in the city.
Today was the first day of her school. Once the bus came, she got in it quickly. She was very_______. Upon seeing her_______clothing and knowing she is from a small village, other students started _______her. Soon the teacher arrived. She_______Anna to the class and told them that she would be_______with them from today. Then she told everyone to write down the 7 wonders of the world. Everyone started writing the answer quickly. But Anna wrote the answer_______. When everyone except Anna had________their answer paper, the teacher ________ and asked Anna, “What happened, dear? Don't ________. Just write what you know as other students have learned about it. ”
Anna replied, “ There are so many things. Which 7 should I________to write?” When she handed in her answer paper, the teacher started reading everyone’s________ and the majority had answered it________.
The teacher was happy as the students had ________what she had taught them. At last the teacher ________ Anna's answer paper and started reading. “The 7 Wonders are—To be able to see; To be able to hear; To be able to feel; To laugh; To think; To be kind; To love!”
The teacher stood ________ and the whole class was speechless. Today, a girl from a small village ________ us about the gifts we have, which is truly a ________.
【1】A.finished B.liked C.suggested D.practiced
【2】A.choice B.admission C.award D.trial
【3】A.curious B.doubtful C.generous D.happy
【4】A.nervous B.crazy C.excited D.moved
【5】A.simple B.nice C.familiar D.tight
【6】A.staring at B.pointing at C.laughing at D.knocking at
【7】A.announced B.explained C.mentioned D.introduced
【8】A.cooperating B.studying C.competing D.discussing
【9】A.slowly B.fluently C.actively D.casually
【10】A.exchanged B.presented C.checked D.posted
【11】A.believed B.accepted C.came D.selected
【12】A.worry B.challenge C.sigh D.pretend
【13】A.manage B.expect C.agree D.choose
【14】A.skills B.answers C.choices D.ideas
【15】A.correctly B.timely C.willingly D.obviously
【16】A.missed B.shared C.remembered D.expanded
【17】A.dealt with B.picked up C.looked for D.passed down
【18】A.anxious B.delighted C.amused D.shocked
【19】A.warned B.brought C.reminded D.promised
【20】A.trick B.magic C.relief D.wonder
7. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The quickly developing Chinese internet industry contributed to【1】(ensure) normal work and studies during the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a report【2】(issue) by the China Internet Network Information Center.
"Our internet industry showed 【3】(it) great developmental vitality and resilience, not only playing a dynamic role【4】fighting the disease, but also becoming a key force for our country to face new challenges and promote new economic【5】(grow)," said Wu Tienan, deputy director of the center.
The report shows that internet 【6】(user) across the country totaled 940 million as of June, up 36.2 million from March. By the end of June, those who received online education 【7】(reach) 381 million. Additionally, those who used the internet for medical care increased to 276 million, and there were 199 million people who worked 【8】(remote) online. In addition, 【9】 number of the country's live-streaming users reached 562 million, 309 million of【10】 are engaged with e-commerce live-streaming, according to the report.
8. 改错 详细信息
请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last weekend, my classmates and I participated in a picking activity on the Dongshan Farm, which turned out to being meaningful and unforgettable. A farm is famous and attractive, covered with a various of fruit trees and colorful flowers. Many animals are raised here as well. We divided into several groups in advance, but upon arrival, we got down to work immediately. Some picked peaches, some filled in the baskets and other carried them to the trucks. What a busy scene! We had a shortly break after lunch and then went on working until 5:00 pm. About 6:30 pm, we all returned to home, exhausted but happy. It is through this activity which I have realized how important teamwork is. I will benefit from this experience forever.
9. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Eli对中国正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣,他想了解一下相关情况,请你给他写封回信,内容包括:
1. 上海率先实行;
2. 垃圾须分四类(干、湿、可循环、有害) ;
3. 公众反应。
参考词汇:垃圾分类 trash sorting
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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