2018-2019年高一上期期末考试英语无纸试卷完整版(广东省湛江市)

1. 详细信息
Finding a winter job is often a proof(证明) that you’re growing up, and it’s also a way to make money to pay for what you dream of. It’s never too early to start considering the future. Now, here are some good choices for you!
Retail (零售) Sales
Retail offers plenty of opportunity for teens who are looking for a job. This type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending upon the duty you are taking on. It can also be great for teens who are friendly and enjoy talking to other people. For more information, call us at 4005075.
Food Service
A job in the food service industry is a natural fit for teens who enjoy communicating with the public. It allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about following instructions. It also comes with the chance to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. Just call 4005077 for more information.
Babysitter(临时保姆)
This job requires someone who is highly responsible. Though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. This is a great choice for teens who wish to make a career in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requires interaction(互动) with kids. Got a question? Just call 4005076.
Housekeeping
This type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn about the tourism industry (旅游业), so hotels are often looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to help with keeping public areas clean and organized as well. Telephone:4005079
【1】How much can you earn at least in one hour as a retailer?
A.$6. B.$15. C.$10. D.$5.
【2】Which of the following jobs may attract teens who want to be a teacher in the future?
A.Babysitter. B.Retail Sales.
C.Food Service. D.Housekeeping.
【3】Which number would you call if you hope to work in a hotel?
A.4005075. B.4005077.
C.4005076. D.4005079.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson,Arizona.He moved there a few years ago,and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.
My earliest memories of my father are of a tall,handsome,successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children.As a child I loved him,as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bad about him.He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A's and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as "successful" as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends,I used to struggle to think up things to say,feeling on guard.
On the first day of my visit,we went out with one of my father's friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe.We walked along that afternoon,did some shopping,ate at the street table,and laughed over my son's funny facial expressions. Gone was my father's critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules.Who was this person I knew as my father,who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around?What had held him back before?
The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years,I never felt closer to him at that moment.After so many years,I'm at last seeing another side of my father.And in so doing,I'm delighted with my new friend.My dad,in his new home in Arizona,is back to me from where he is.
【1】Why did the author feel bad about her father as a young adult?
A. He was silent most of the time.
B. He was too proud of himself.
C. He did not love his children.
D. He expected too much of her.
【2】When the author went out with her father on weekends,she would feel_______ .
A. nervous B. sorry
C. excited D. safe
【3】What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?
A. More critical.
B. More unhappy.
C. Gentle and friendly.
D. Strict and hard-working.
【4】The best title of this passage probably is_______ .
A. Our good times
B. My father is back to me
C. My childhood
D. My earliest memories
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Norman Borlaug, who is making a difference, is known around the world. He is often described as the man who has saved more lives than any other person in history. Norman Borlaug is considered the father of what has been called the Green Revolution. His ideas about agriculture increased crop production and ended hunger in many nations. Mr. Borlaug continues to be a leader among agricultural researchers.
Norman Borlaug was born in 1914 on a farm in the American state of Iowa. In the middle of the 20th century, world population was expanding faster than food production. Experts said many people in developing countries would face starvation.
Norman Borlaug was an agricultural researcher at the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center in Mexico. He developed methods of growing wheat that increased the amount harvested by three times. He later repeated this success in India, Pakistan and Africa.
His methods of farming saved millions of people who would have starved to death. Norman Borlaug was given the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts in 1970.
Norman Borlaug is still urging experts to think about the needs of people around the world. His latest concern is a disease in wheat called UG99. He says it has the power to destroy most of the wheat being grown around the world. He says reductions in agricultural programs have made it harder to take action against such threats.
Mr. Borlaug’s granddaughter Julie works at the center named after him at Texas A&M University in Dallas. She says his worry about food problems rises from the belief that hunger is unacceptable. She says Norman Borlaug still believes it is our responsibility as human beings to feed one another.
【1】Norman Borlaug was ________ years old when he was given the Nobel Prize.
A. 56 B. 94
C. 65 D. 99
【2】In the passage, the writer tries to ________.
A. express his respect for Norman Borlaug.
B. introduce Norman Borlaug’s own life in America
C. show an interest in Norman Borlaug’s research
D. describe Norman Borlaug and his research
【3】Which of the following statements about UG99 is TRUE?
A. UG99 is a modern software virus.
B. UG99 is a disease that does great harm to the wheat.
C. UG99 is a virus that appeared in 1999.
D. UG99 caused increase in agricultural output.
【4】In the passage, the author did NOT mention ________besides the USA.
A. France B. Pakistan
C. India D. Africa
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning experiences increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one’s future development.
【1】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A. Stories for children are easy to remember.
B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D. People remember well what they learned in childhood.
【2】The author explains the law of overlearning by _______.
A. presenting research findings B. setting down general rules
C. using examples D. making a comparison
【3】According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is _______.
A. a result of overlearning B. a special case of cramming
C. a skill to deal with math problems D. a basic step towards advanced studies
【4】What is the author’s opinion on cramming?
A. It leads to failure in college exams. B. It’s helpful only in a limited way.
C. It’s possible to result in poor memory. D. It increases students’ learning interest.
5. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
How to be safe when you are travelling on your own
Be sure to arrive during daytime 【1】 People looking to prey (欺骗)on tourists can do it with ease at night. Make sure your arrival time will get you where you are going during daylight hours..
【2】
Make sure to keep your money in a money belt, keep your credit cards in another place, and your passport in another.
Look for people to group up with Have you met friendly people at the bar? See if they want to join you when you go out for dinner. See if there’s a tour group you can join up with.【3】
【4】
It can be a struggle to carry a lot of bags around on your own. If criminals see you struggling, they may use the opportunity to grab one of your suitcases. Before you leave, be sure you can carry your luggage quickly and smoothly. If you can’t, it’s time to cut down your bags.
Trust your instincts(直觉)
【5】 If you have a bad feeling about something, it’s probably for a reason and it’s best to go with your instincts. Even if your concerns are nothing, it can’t hurt to listen to them.
A.Store important things separately.
B.Travel with as little luggage as possible.
C.Never get close to possible dangers wherever you are.
D.Surrounding yourself with others will help keep you protected.
E.Ensure that your family and friends know exactly where you are anytime.
F.This is when bus stations, airports, and hotels will be at their most active.
G.If something makes you suspicious or nervous, it’s better to be careful and avoid it.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
A month ago, my friend Nick and I experienced a(n) ______ event. It was the evening of the fourth day on our hitchhiking(搭便车) trip to Morocco. We were ______ on the side of a main road in the cold ______. It was nearly dark. To our ______, there wasn’t a single bit of grass where we could put up our tent. Finally, we reached a small town after ______ for about an hour and a half.
We found a bar where we thought we might be able to ______ ourselves first. Then we would ______ where we are going. We each bought a coffee, but the barman, José,brought over some bread ______. Full of thankfulness for his generosity(慷慨), we explained to him what we were doing. He showed much interest in our ______.
Then, we asked José if we could ______ on his floor. We were very worried he would refuse. ______, he said yes! Thinking he lived upstairs, we waited for him to lock us in ______ he could be sure we didn't ______ anything. To our surprise, he gave us the keys! He showed us how the ______ worked, said goodnight and was off.
We all stood in ______. In only a few hours we had gone from standing in the cold rain to owning a ______ bar. All the fridges were ______ and there was a fair amount of money on the sideboard. We were amazed at how much he ______ us. Then it was a good night’s sleep. The next morning, he ______ and we let him into his own bar. ______, he gave us a free meal , and then we were on our way.
【1】A. encouraging B. surprising C. touching D. heartwarming
【2】A. lost B. stuck C. found D. hit
【3】A. wind B. rain C. snow D. ice
【4】A. expectation B. enjoyment C. disappointment D. embarrassment
【5】A. walking B. cycling C. waiting D. driving
【6】A. clean B. warm C. change D. save
【7】A. decide B. predict C. accept D. guess
【8】A. in turn B. in total C. on time D. for free
【9】A. journey B. opinion C. knowledge D. project
【10】A. play B. camp C. lie D. sleep
【11】A. Obviously B. Finally C. Surprisingly D. Strangely
【12】A. before B. although C. even if D. so that
【13】A. hide B. steal C. sell D. destroy
【14】A. wheel B. light C. window D. door
【15】A. shock B. sadness C. safety D. peace
【16】A. cool B. crowded C. comfortable D. beautiful
【17】A. full B. cold C. different D. expensive
【18】A. understood B. loved C. trusted D. valued
【19】A. shouted B. searched C. laughed D. knocked
【20】A. Thus B. Yet C. Again D. However
7. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am now on my year abroad in Germany as part of my university course. At the 【1】 (begin) of my time here, I had the chance to meet so many new people and make lots of new friends. It is almost like 【2】 (start) a new life and can make you feel nervous and lonely at first. But I knew that when I moved to Germany I had to be open and friendly. This is 【3】 (certain) what I have done since moving here and I have made some great friends along the way.
Next week a friend of 【4】 (I) is moving to Spain for the next part of her year abroad. She will be living near a beach and have a lot of fun. But I am also 【5】 (concern) about her as she will have to start a new life in another new country. She said that she 【6】 (want) to go back in time very much.
In order 【7】 (say) goodbye to her, a group of friends and I had a surprise party. We made her a scrapbook (剪贴簿) with photos and memories of her time here so 【8】 she could take it along! We hope that she has 【9】 wonderful time in Spain and that she will get along well 【10】 her new classmates and settle into her new home.
8. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Mike在与你同一城市的国际学校读书。你收到他的email了解到他最近因为一次考试没有考好而烦恼,请按照以下内容给Mike写一封回信。
1.宽慰他;
2.给予改进学习的建议(至少两点);
3.邀请周末去打篮球。
注意:1.字数100字左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入字数。
参考词汇:宽慰comfort
Dear Mike,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua