2018-2019年初三上期10月月考英语题带答案和解析（重庆市重庆南开中学）
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Charles is _______ active boy. He often practices his spoken English in class. A.a B.an C.the D./ |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Miss Li, I am a slow reader. —Well, it takes time. You can become better ________ reading something you enjoy every day. A.on B.in C.to D.by |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The course provides all kinds of information about novels. I’m sure you can get a lot of useful ________ . A.review B.grammar C.knowledge D.textbook |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—When I meet a new word, I have to ________ in a dictionary. —Why not guess a word’s meaning? It helps to read faster. A.look up it B.look up them C.look it up D.look them up |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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It’s really ______ to ask your teacher a direct question. You should change the way you speak in different situations. A.impolite B.necessary C.expensive D.convenient |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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_______ is on _______ floor of this building. A.Ten Class; three B.Ten Class; third C.Class Ten; the third D.Class Ten; the three |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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There used to _______ a green mountain, but people cut down all the trees and now they are used to ______ without trees. A.be; living B.be; live C.have; living D.have; live |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—I haven’t seen you for a while. Where have you _________? —I broke my leg and the doctor told me to _______ in bed. A.gone; lie B.gone; lay C.been; lie D.been; lay |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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John’s mother told him that the earth _______ around the sun. A.was going B.went C.go D.goes |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—________I hand in the paper now, Mr. Luo? —No, you needn’t. You ________finish it after school. A.May; can B.Must; must C.Must; can D.Can; must |
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| 11. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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the terrible typhoon(台风), thousands of people lost their homes. A.Thanks to B.Because of C.Even though D.As if |
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| 12. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Tom, ________ the lights. It’s time to go to bed. A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off |
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| 13. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—________great fun the Water Festival is! —Yeah, I hope we can come back next year. A.How B.What C.How a D.What a |
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| 14. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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I’m not sure if he to the club tomorrow. If he , I’ll watch a movie with you instead of playing golf with him. A.will come; comes B.will come; doesn’t come C.comes; comes D.comes; won’t come |
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| 15. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Excuse me, could you please tell me________? —Just go along the street and turn left. It’s on your right. A.how did he come to school today B.where the post office was C.how I can get to the bookstore D.where he parks his car |
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| 16. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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It was one afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married. Max, Tom’s son walked into the dining room, where I was looking _______ my old photos. These months I was learning to let Max come_______ on his own. If I moved too quickly, he ran away. If I was patient, we often ended up playing, laughing, and recently, even sitting together on the sofa with a book. “Who’s that?” he pointed to one photo. “My mom. I suppose she is your grandma Sylvia.” “Cool. Who is that to me?” “That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.” “Hmm. Too bad he had to die.” Death is always a painful(痛苦的) _______ especially for a seven-year-old child who lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of dead relatives. He began to finger through the photos. “Who is that to me?” Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his question. But I said, “I’m your_______ mom. I’m sorry that your first mom died.” “What should I call you?” he asked. Mom, I wanted to cry. I held back. “You can call me Mom or Betsy, _______ feels OK for you.” I waited, _______ my new title. “Sweet.” He said, walking out of the room. For a couple of days after that, Max _______ a new title for me. “Can we go bowling?” “Can I watch TV?” he would ask, and follow the questions by mouthing Mom, _______ the word Mom was always silent. One weekend, he suddenly said, “I notice I don’t call you Mom.” “I noticed that too.” “_______ I say Betsy, I mean Mom. Moms die, you know. I think it’s maybe __________ if you’re just Betsy.” Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes. “Hey, Betsy?” “Yeah,” I said, taking pleasure in the new announcement of my old name. 【1】A.for B.around C.up D.through 【2】A.from B.true C.close D.back 【3】A.subject B.present C.message D.information 【4】A.natural B.past C.only D.second 【5】A.neither B.both C.either D.every 【6】A.thinking B.expecting C.waiting D.admiring 【7】A.worked out B.watched out C.took out D.came out 【8】A.so B.instead C.but D.as 【9】A.Until B.Before C.When D.Unless 【10】A.kinder B.safer C.sadder D.harder |
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| 17. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||||
Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird？Can you imagine surfing the Internet without your fingers? Let's have a look at some of the new inventions.
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| 18. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets(桶). One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very dilapidated one, which had been used for many years, but was now past its best. Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the road, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop coming out. The old bucket felt very ashamed (惭愧的) because of its holes; before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked (漏) along the road. Sometimes the new bucket would say, "See how helpful I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don't know why he still uses you. What a waste of space you are!" And all that the old bucket could say was, "I know I'm not very useful, but I can only do my best. I'm happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.” One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said," You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the road.” Then the two buckets did so. All along the road, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare(光秃秃的) earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden. 【1】The underlined word in the first paragraph" dilapidated" probably means “ ”. A.肮脏的 B.光鲜的 C.破旧的 D.普通的 【2】Why did the old bucket feel ashamed of itself? A.Because it leaked a lot. B.Because it was too old. C.Because it was useless. D.Because it didn't look nice. 【3】From the conversations between the two buckets we know that . A.the old bucket completely agreed with what the new bucket said. B.the new bucket felt sorry for the old bucket. C.the new bucket thought it a waste to keep using the old one. D.the old bucket felt unlucky that the gardener still used it. 【4】The writer wrote the passage to tell us that . A.practice makes perfect B.east or west, home is best C.all roads lead to Rome D.old wood is best to burn |
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| 19. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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It happened to me recently that I was telling someone how much I enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams from My Father and how it had changed my views of the former US president. The person I was talking to agreed with me that it was a wonderfully written book. However, he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama, which showed that he had no idea of his background at all. I realized that I was talking to a book liar. ______ Nearly two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t read. In the World Book Day survey, Dreams from My Father is at number 9. The survey lists top ten books, and different writers, which people have lied about. As I don’t lie very often, I’ll admit (承认) that I haven’t read all the ten books. But I am pleased to say that I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s absolutely outstanding. When people were asked why they lied, the most common reason was to impress someone they were speaking to. This could be difficult if the conversation went deeper! The World Book Day survey also has some other interesting information in it. It shows that many people lie about having read classical works by Jane Austen, the Bronte sisters, Charles Dickens and so on. But when asked which writers they really enjoy, they named J.K. Rowling, Jilly Cooper, and Stephen King (ah, the big sellers). Forty-one percent of people asked said they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story. So which books have you lied about reading-if any-and which is your favorite? 【1】Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 2? A.Do you know what a book liar is? B.And it seems that that person is not the only one. C.Dreams from My Father is really popular in the world. D.I’m a book liar, too. 【2】What does the World Book Day survey show? A.Over 40% of people didn’t really read a whole book by famous writers. B.People don’t like Dreams from My Father and 1984. C.Few people lie about having read classical works by Jane Austen. D.Many people like Charles Dickens better than J. K. Rowling. 【3】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①=Para.(自然段)1 ②Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5) A.①; ②; ③④⑤ B.①②; ③; ④⑤ C.①②; ③④; ⑤ D.①; ②③④; ⑤ 【4】The best title of the passage may be “_______”. A.Are You a Book Liar? B.Readers Are All Liars C.World Book Day D.Dreams from My Father |
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| 20. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Jiaguwen, over 3,000 years old, is the earliest writing form of Chinese characters. Recently, it comes alive on the Chinese Internet and becomes popular as a new online language among the young people, thanks to a person who made them closer to people’s life. Chen Nan, who creates Jiaguwen memes(表情包), is happy to know that Chinese netizens like his works. As a graduate of the Academy of Arts and Design of Tsinghua University, Chen has been studying Chinese characters’ design (设计) for 19 years. In 2016, the ancient typeface was included into the font library (字体库) under his efforts to let the ancient words walk into people’s life. Now the library has 3,500 characters, but Chen’s research on the project still continues, as he plans to increase characters to 7,000. In the future, he will put the ancient characters into education and the development of games and apps. He has been working to make Jiaguwen into emojis (表情符号). For example, the character for “zui” which means “drunk” in English, was created to look like a stumbling(蹒跚的) figure. Such vivid figures have been well accepted by WeChat users. Chen has also combined (结合) the ancient Chinese characters with cartoon figures. A cartoon video about Jiaguwen he designed was watched 31 million times and shared 140,000 times. “The ancient characters are not as cool and far away from us as most people think. In fact, they are cute and funny, and they can totally serve people's needs for online expression, "said Chen Nan. “At present, most people think Jiaguwen is hard to understand and don’t realize the great historic value(历史价值) of it. Through using Jiaguwen memes, I truly hope that more people can develop an interest in the ancient characters and use them in their daily lives.” Chen said. “I never imagined that I could use Jiaguwen to communicate with my friends. I thought I could only see them in my textbooks and only a few researchers could understand them. Also, these memes look so creative and cute.” said a Sina Weibo user. 【1】Which of the following about Chen Nan is TRUE according to the passage? A.He used to study at the Academy of Arts and Design at Beijing University. B.The cartoon video about Jiaguwen he designed was a success. C.He plans to put the ancient characters into business use. D.Jiaguwen memes he created can’t serve people’s needs for online expression now. 【2】What is the passage mainly about? A.How Chinese people created Jiguawen in the ancient time. B.Chen Nan’s great achievements in designs and arts. C.Why so many Chinese netizens like Jiaguwen memes. D.Chen Nan’s efforts to make Jiaguwen closer to common people. 【3】What can we infer from the passage? A.Thanks to Chen Nan, Jiaguwen becomes popular nowadays. B.There may be a mobile game about Jiaguwen in the near future. C.WeChat users didn’t like the Jiaguwen emojis made by Chen Nan. D.Everyone will use Jiaguwen in their daily lives in the near future. 【4】If there is Paragraph 7, it might be about _______. A.how Chen Nan started creating Jiaguwen memes B.how much Chinese people love Jiaguwen memes C.people’s advice on how to improve Jiaguwen memes D.where Jiaguwen memes are popular |
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| 21. 补全对话 | 详细信息 |
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A. Thanks for your advice. B. It depends on you. C. I believe she’s right. D. What’s the matter with you? E. Do you often talk with your parents? F. I agree with you. G. Why not talk to Mrs. Green for more help? A: Hi, Alice. You look sad. 【1】. B: Well, I love comics (漫画), but Mrs. Brown doesn’t allow me to read them. A: Why doesn’t she allow you to? B. Because she thinks comics may get in the way of my study. A:【2】. We can’t afford to waste time reading them when we should try to fight for our dreams. B:【3】 But comics are so interesting that I can’t spend a minute not thinking about them. A: I understand your situation.【4】 B: I have tried to, but she looks too serious to talk to. A: Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself. Maybe you can have a good talk with your parents. B: OK. I will try. 【5】 |
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| 22. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR Code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class leaning how to generate(使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.” The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos. Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes leaning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s. “The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.” However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students. 【1】Where do students keep their homework after finishing it? __________________________________________________________________________ 【2】Can Guo’s students send their own QR codes to him by QQ? __________________________________________________________________________ 【3】According to Mr. Guo, what are the advantages (优点) of the new way of handing in homework? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【4】Do you think more and more schools will follow the new way in the future? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________ |
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| 23. 句型转换 | 详细信息 |
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阅读句子。 【1】Jenny put on her coat after she answered the phone. (改为否定句) Jenny ______ ______on her coat after she answered the phone. 【2】Jacob was punished because he was mean. (对划线部分提问) _____ ______ Jacob punished? 【3】She was too shy to speak in front of others. (改为同义句) She was _____ shy _____ she couldn’t speak in front of others. 【4】她爷爷过世好多年了，但她经常梦见他。（完成译句） His grandpa has ______ _______ for years, but she often dreams about him. 【5】我们上课一定要注意认真听老师讲课。（完成译句） We must pay ______ to _______ to the teacher carefully in class. |
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| 24. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always 【1】. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have 【2】 getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know others may help you 【3】 why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. When you know the reasons, you will be able to think about things from other perspectives (角度). This way, tolerance 【4】 us to keep an open mind and an even temper(温和的脾气). You need to remember an old saying, "Treat others how you want to be treated." You would like to be treated 【5】 by your classmates, so it is important to treat them the same way. If you tolerate 【6】, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you tolerate are 【7】 what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and never try to make them change. It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier. Learn to accept people 【8】 different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. |
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| 25. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
如今，国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末，如下图中的这位学生。请结合图片事例描述大部分青少年周末时间安排的现状并谈谈你的看法，以“Weekend or Not?”为题目写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1.结合图片事例描述大部分青少年周末时间安排的现状(至少3点)； 2.分析这些现状产生的原因 (如：家庭、学校……) 3陈述你的观点。 要求： 1.词数：80-120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称； 3.短文必须包括所有要点。 Weekend or Not? Nowadays, many teenagers can’t enjoy their weekends.___________________________________________________________ |
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