全国2020年七年级下册英语单元测试附答案与解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
My parents are ________ a vacation ________ the mountains.
A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.on; at
2. 单选题 详细信息
— ________ the weather ________ in Taiwan?
— It’s windy.
A.How’s; like B.How; like C.What; like D.What’s; like
3. 单选题 详细信息
The ______ of Chongqing is really hot, but we still like living here.
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
4. 单选题 详细信息
Jane is having fun ________ games with her parents at the park.
A.playing B.to play C.play D.plays
5. 单选题 详细信息
Our teacher often tells us in the river. It’s dangerous.
A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming
6. 单选题 详细信息
– Where is Jim?
–Look! He _______ under the tree.
A. is standing B. stood C. stands
7. 单选题 详细信息
He’s sitting ________ the beach and ________ orange juice.
A.on; drinking B.in; drinking C.on; drinks D.in; drinks
8. 单选题 详细信息
--- Robert, could you wash the car for me?
--- Yes, I _______. I’m coming, dad.
A. could B. couldn’t C. can D. can’t
9. 单选题 详细信息
—How’s it going, Alan?
—________.
A. Long time no see B. I’m drawing a picture
C. It’s going to rain D. Pretty good
10. 单选题 详细信息
It’s________today.I think it’s going to________.
A.cloud,rain
B.cloudy,raining
C.cloudy,rain
D.cloudy,rainy
11. 单选题 详细信息
— Ms. Xu is not in. Can I take a ________?
— Thanks. Please tell her that Andy called.
A.story B.information C.letter D.message
12. 单选题 详细信息
He can speak ________. He’s from ________.
A.Russia; Russia B.Russian; Russian C.Russia; Russian D.Russian; Russia
13. 单选题 详细信息
—I’m going on vacation this weekend.
—_______.
A.The same to you B.Have a good time C.Hurry up D.Hold on,please
14. 单选题 详细信息
I’m so happy ________ America next week.
A.visit B.visits C.to visit D.visiting
15. 单选题 详细信息
—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?
— .I’ll do it at once.
A. Not at all B. No problem C. Wait a moment D. That’s right
16. 完型填空 详细信息
It’s a summer afternoon in the city of Ji’nan. The weather is sunny and _______. _______ are staying at home. Mr. Green is _______ a storybook on the sofa. Mrs. Green is _______ What is Bill doing? He’s doing his homework _______. Bill’s grandparents _______ in the living room. Bill’s sister, Mary, isn’t _______. She’s swimming in the lake with her friends. They don’t like hot weather, _______ they can do _______ to keep it away. The radio says it will be cool later on and they are all ____________ to hear that. They hope they can enjoy themselves then.
【1】A.cold B.hot C.rainy D.cloudy
【2】A.Mr. Green B.Mrs. Green C.The Green D.The Greens
【3】A.reading B.looking C.seeing D.looking at
【4】
A.doing some washing B.doing some washing clothes
C.do a washing D.do many washing
【5】A.under the bed B.in his study C.on the table D.in the kitchen
【6】A.is watching TV B.watch TV C.watching TV D.are watching TV
【7】A.on B.in C.away D.stay at home
【8】A.and B.because C.but D.so
【9】A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
【10】A.sad B.sorry C.angry D.happy
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
As we know,Meizhou Island is a famous place of interest in Putian.My pen pal,Sam,from Australia would like to visit it very much.He is coming here for a holiday next week.He is planning to stay here for seven days.He has never been to Putian before,so he needs to know something about it.The weather is the most important thing that he would like to know.He wants to know what he should get ready for the trip and what kinds of clothes he has to take with him.Here is the five-day weather report for Putian.

Date

Weather

Temperature

July 1st

27-35℃

July 2nd

26-33℃

July 3rd

26-32℃

July 4th

28-36℃

July 5th

29-37℃



【1】How long will Sam stay in Putian?
A. Two days. B. Five days.
C. A week. D. A month.
【2】What information does Sam most want to know?
A. The food in Putian. B. The history of Putian.
C. The traffic in Putian. D. The weather in Putian.
【3】What will the weather be like on July 5th?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy.
C. Windy. D. Rainy.
【4】On July 3rd,the highest temperature is____.
A. 26℃ B. 28℃
C. 32℃ D. 36℃
【5】What do you think Sam should wear when he stays in Putian?
A. B. C. D.

18. 阅读理解 详细信息
Dear Linda,
It is 3:00 in the afternoon and I am sitting in the library. It isn’t a very nice day. It is raining and I am feeling homesick. I miss my family and friends. There are many students in the library today. Most of them are studying. A few students are sleeping or talking to their friends, but most of them are busy. Tom, my best friend, is here with me. He is studying, too. He is very nice, I want you to meet him when you come to New York. Tom is also the son of my host family. The host family are all friendly. I have learnt a lot of English, so I can write a letter to you in English! I like my teachers and classmates. I have classes five mornings a week and I work three afternoons a week. Today is one of my days off.
I hope that you are well and happy. When will you come to see me? Please write soon.
Your friend,
Tina
【1】Where is Tina writing the letter?
A.In a classroom. B.In her room. C.At home. D.In a library.
【2】Most of the students in the library are ________.
A.sleeping B.talking C.studying D.playing
【3】Does Tina learn a lot of English?
A.Yes, she is. B.No, she isn’t. C.Yes, she does. D.No, she doesn’t.
【4】What does the underlined word “homesick” mean in Chinese?
A.回家 B.寄宿家庭 C.想家的 D.感冒
【5】From the passage we can know that ________.
A.this is a letter from Linda to Tina B.Tina is not working this afternoon
C.Tina feels homesick because it is a nice day D.Tina’s good at English and it’s her mother language
19. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词,完成句子。
【1】We must drink lots of water in d________ weather.
【2】A little boy is s________ on the lake with thick ice.
【3】Does your uncle often climb m________ on weekends?
【4】You can pass the exam if you study h________.
【5】Lisa wants to visit Canada, the US and other c________.
【6】It’s ________(晴朗的)today. Why not go for a picnic?
【7】There’s a lot of ________(雪)in winter.
【8】Jack is my brother, and I love ________(他).
【9】The ________(天气)was very good, so I went to the beach with my friends.
【10】We all want to move to a ________(温暖的)place.
20. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
用所给词的适当形式填空。
【1】On ________ (rain) days, the traffic is heavier than usual.
【2】There are a few ________ (snowman) on the ground.
【3】Listen! Who ________ (play) the violin?
【4】The weather is cool. It’s just right for ________ (climb) hills.
【5】The days of spring are ________ (wind) and bright.
21. 完成句子 详细信息
根据汉语意思完成句子
【1】玛丽正在给她弟弟拍照。
Mary _______________________________________________________________ her brother.
【2】请让林先生给我回个电话。
Please let Mr. Lin________ ________ ________.
【3】你能让她拨打536-7438找我吗?
________ you ________ her ________ call me ________ 536-7438?
【4】他经常给他爷爷写信。
He often ________ ________ his grandfather.
【5】我们正在参观动物园,玩得很高兴。
We are________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the zoo.
22. 补全对话 详细信息
A: It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.
B:【1】.
A: I hope it stays like this.
B:【2】.
A: Is the weather usually like this here?
B: A bit hotter than today.
A:【3】.
B: It’s pretty cold and it often snows in winter.【4】.
A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.
B: I heard it rains a lot.【5】.
A: Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more than other places.

A.I hope so, too.

B.What’s the weather like in Winter?

C.Is that true?

D.I don’t think so.


E. Thank you for your kindness.
F. Yes, it’s really a nice and bright day.
G. What about your hometown?

23. 任务型阅读 详细信息
任务型阅读
Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the different colors of nature. The wind is cool. The days are short and the leaves are changing colors. Autumn is a great season for kids to play outside. What outdoor activities do children like?
In China, students often have a picnic with their classmates. Usually, they will go to parks or to the places that are close to nature.
What kinds of autumn activities are there for children in other countries?
Japanese students often go hiking. It is a good way to get exercise while enjoying the outdoors. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice.
Children in the US like to go for bike rides in autumn. Take a mountain bike ride and you will have a lot of fun.
In the UK, schoolchildren like to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell stories.
(一)根据短文内容,完成句子。
【1】Autumn is a great season for kids to ___________________________________________.
(二)简略回答问题。
【2】In Autumn, how do the children in the US go to the mountain?
__________________________________________________________________________
【3】What do the schoolchildren do when they camp outside with their parents in the UK?
__________________________________________________________________________
【4】How many countries are mentioned(提及)in the passage?
__________________________________________________________________________
(三)将画线部分翻译成汉语。
【5】________________________________________________________________________
24. 书面表达 详细信息

今天是星期六,外面下着雨,天气很凉爽。鲍勃全家都在家,他们都在做自己喜欢的事情来度过休闲时光。请根据下表信息写一篇短文,描述鲍勃一家人的活动。
要求:不少于60词。

Time

9:00 a.m.

Weather

raining, cool

Bob

read a sports magazine

His father

read newspapers

His mother

listen to music

His sister Sarah

play with her toys

His brother Mike

draw a picture