2019-2020年高一上半期期中考试英语免费试卷带答案和解析(辽宁省大连市部分重点高中)

1. 详细信息
Discover America —— California
San Francisco
Fisherman’s Wharf is a historic marketplace on the seafront with smart restaurants, shops and street performers. Visit Ghirardelli Square, home to the amazing Ghirardelli Ice Cream and Chocolate Shop, and Pier (码头) 39, a lively marketplace with shops, restaurants and music. From here you can take a boat trip round the Bay.
Golden Gate Bridge
Connecting San Francisco and Marin County, this is the largest suspension bridge (吊桥) in the world and one of the most famous California landmarks. As you cross the 4200-foot bridge below the famous orange towers, you’ll enjoy breathtaking views of the entire Bay Area.
Venice Beach
This is where skateboarding started, so you must visit the famous skate park right on the beach. Also watch the bodybuilders at Muscle Beach Gym, which is where Arnold Schwarzenegger started his career.
Hollywood
You can stand in the footprints of Jonny Depp at Grauman’s Chinese Theatre and then meet his wax model, along with Hugh Jackman, Lance Armstrong, and Brad and Angelina, all at Madame Tussauds Hollywood. Discover how films are made at the working movie studio at Universal Studios Hollywood, where there are also exciting park rides and shows.
Los Angeles
Have you ever wanted to record yourself? Now you can at the fascinating Grammy Museum. You can also learn how to dance like Michael Jackson, and find out about the links between blues and rap.
Disneyland
One of the most magical places in the world, Disneyland Park has hundreds of rides such as Space Mountain, Indiana Jones Adventure, Matterhorn and Pirates of the Caribbean. A day in Disneyland is a day you will never forget!
【1】At Ghirardelli Square in San Francisco, tourists can ______________.
A.take exciting park rides
B.take a boat tour around the bay
C.have a good taste of delicious chocolate
D.enjoys a good view of the historic marketplace
【2】Those who are fond of skateboarding won’t miss _____________.
A.Venice Beach B.Fisherman’s Wharf
C.Disneyland Park D.Muscle Beach Gym
【3】Travellers go to Grammy Museum in Los Angleles to _____________.
A.enjoy the famous local ice cream
B.watch Arnold Schwarzenegger build his body
C.learn about the connection between blues and rap
D.have a look at the wax models of some famous people
2. 详细信息
Fulton’s dog named Lucy got to pick out her own toy at the store, and Fulton says Lucy has been known to pick very large stuffed animals. In the video, Lucy picked up a Lambchop toy about twice her size and carried it out of the store with unbelievable determination.
She carried that toy right out of the door of the pet store while Fulton filmed every moment. When Fulton posted the video on her Facebook page, she wasn’t expecting to receive such a strong response (反应).
Since posting, Lucy’s video has been viewed over 21 million times and caused more than 49,000 comments. Fulton wrote on her Facebook, “This is not the first shopping trip for Lucy. We don’t do this on a regular basis but occasionally! The more she has shopped, the bigger the toy gets and the bigger the toy gets, the higher the price! But her papa didn’t say a word about how much the one she picked out was. YES, she is spoiled (宠坏的).”
She continued, “We want to thank everyone that has viewed, liked, shared and commented about the video I posted about our Lucy during her shopping trip for a new toy! This happened while we were on vacation in Daytona Beach, Florida. Our kids told us that the video had got around rapidly. It is amazing.”
Fulton was truly shocked at how much attention Lucy’s vedio received since she is used to posting pictures and video of Lucy on her Facebook all the time.
“It’s amazing to see that a video of a precious little dog can bring so many smiles and laughter for peopole,” says Fulton, who is retired from the Henderson County Schools in Kentucky. “I am receiving so many nice comments from people all over the world.”
【1】What is the most interesting part of the story?
A.The dog controls its master.
B.The dog chooses a toy by herself.
C.The dog loves shopping very much.
D.The dog films her shopping experience.
【2】We learn from Paragraph 3 that _____________.
A.Lucy prefers more expensive toys
B.Fulton’s husband is angry with Lucy
C.Fulton complains about Lucy’s behavior
D.Fulton has to pay more and more for a toy
【3】What does Fulton think of people’s comments?
A.She thinks they are confusing.
B.She believed they are helpful.
C.She feels grateful to those people.
D.She finds they match her expectations.
【4】What did the video bring to Fulton?
A.A pleasant surprise. B.Great respect.
C.A good opportunity. D.Immediate recognition.
3. 详细信息
Over the past twenty years, the Mission: Impossible film series has always been connected with Tom Cruise. No matter what happens, he’s always been Ethan Hunt, the stubborn agent (特工) who always gives 110 percent to protect other people’s safety, regardless of his own.
Hunt serves as a kind of action hero, but there’s an interesting change in Mission: Impossible- Ghost Protocol (2011), the fourth movie of the series. In it, Hunt faces a great dilemma (困境), as he has to leave his beloved wife Julia behind to save the world. And this idea continues in Mission: Impossible- Fallout, where Hunt’s dilemma is even bigger than before, when he’s forced to make a choice between saving someone he loves or the entire world.
The theme of the “moral dilemma”, in which the hero must choose between two very difficult options, is common in cinema.
Characters like James Bond and Batman often face moral dilemmas of their own. Bond is loyal (忠诚的) to Britain and spares no effort to finish every task, but this often comes at the cost of following the rules. For most people, killing someone even for a good reason isn’t acceptable. However, Bond has only two choices in front of him: kill his enemies or be killed.
Differing from Bond, however, Batman never kills a single person in film The Dark Knight (2008). He refuses to break his own moral code (道德准则). Indeed, it seems Batman is a different kind of hero, one who puts his own morals above anything else.
As is mentioned on the poster for Fallout: “Some missions are not a choice”, which means that good intentions often come back to haunt (环绕) us. So, superheroes like Ethan Hunt and his Impossible Mission Force need to make the right choice by saving the world again. As the character Benjamin Parker, Spider-Man’s uncle in the movie series, wisely said, “With great power comes great responsibility.”
【1】Who is the hero in the film series the Mission: Impossible?
A.Benjamin Parker. B.James Bond.
C.Batman. D.Ethan Hunt.
【2】What do the three action heroes James Bond, Batman and Ethan Hunt have in common?
A.They all kill their enemies.
B.They all have the same moral code.
C.They are all cruel and cold-blooded.
D.They are all stuck in moral dilemma.
【3】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Superheroes B.Ethan Hunt Coming Back
C.Making a Hard Choice D.Tom Cruise Caught in Dilemma
4. 详细信息
A job application letter is your opportunity to leave a good first impression on a possible future employer. You want your letter to perfectly reflect you and what you can bring to a position. 【1】The purpose of the letter is to gain an interview and make the employer make sure you are one of the people brought in.
Read the job opening description carefully. 【2】 Mark any repeated words that should appear in your job application letter.
【3】 Include where you saw the posting and why you are a good fit for the position. Describe why you want to work for the business and explain how you can help the organization to realize its goals.
【4】 Show how your qualificaitons make you the best candidate (候选人) for the position and how they can help the organization meet its goals. Give examples of how your skills, experience and education match what the employer is looking for.
Write a closing paragraph that states your desire for an interview. 【5】 If you want to add other information, such as a resume (简历), sample work or a reference, state that in this part.
A.Start the letter with a proper address and polite greetings.
B.Write an opening paragraph that explains why you apply for the job.
C.Take note of the language it uses to describe the job and the company.
D.Write your letter in a clear style to provide a good introduction to you.
E.Figure out who will read the letter before describing your qualifications.
F.Provide contact information, including your phone number, address and e-mail.
G.Match the job description’s requirements with your abilities and qualificaitons.
5. 完形填空 详细信息
“Hungary?” I looked at my school headmaster in confusion. “I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.” And with that, my ________ started.
My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished a(n) ________ school exchange year in Hungary.
Going on an exchange had always been my dream. When my high school ________ an all-year program, I _________ at the opportunity. It would ________ for almost everything and all I had to do was to buy a plane ticket. I knew where I wanted to go: Spain, the country of dancers wearing flowing red ________. So when I heard that I was going to Hungary, I was pretty ________. But I decided to make the best of it, ________ it was, after all, a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity. ________I knew it, I was on the airplane, leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport, Hungary.
I had difficult times when I almost gave up. Hungarian is the ________ language on the planet. Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers (同龄人) and me. I had to ________ eating carrots, my beautiful ________, for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country. The change in the landscape was amazing, looking ________ like skyscrapers, bullet trains, cars, and people in tiny houses that I had been used to. ________, I fell in love with the relaxing ________, the warm-hearted people, and getting home at 2:30 p.m. at the latest from school. And I was ________ to leave on my very last day.
Having the host family who ________ me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever ________. From my little sisters, I learned ________ to embrace life to its fullest. From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house. From my host parents I learned to stay ________, to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands, you become friends.
【1】A.vacation B.invitation C.travel D.adventure
【2】A.disappointing B.amazing C.frightening D.stressful
【3】A.offered B.suggested C.reflect D.afforded
【4】A.jumped B.took C.held D.accepted
【5】A.intend B.acquire C.pay D.answer
【6】A.shirts B.trousers C.glasses D.dresses
【7】A.shocked B.delighted C.inspired D.excited
【8】A.though B.whether C.since D.after
【9】A.While B.Before C.Until D.If
【10】A.easiest B.rudest C.worst D.hardest
【11】A.end in B.end up C.give up D.give in
【12】A.favorite B.choice C.design D.pattern
【13】A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
【14】A.Occasionally B.Regularly C.Typically D.Gradually
【15】A.situation B.behavior C.custom D.lifestyle
【16】A.happy B.anxious C.sad D.calm
【17】A.took B.thought C.looked D.hugged
【18】A.gained B.attempted C.experienced D.contacted
【19】A.what B.how C.where D.when
【20】A.impressive B.positive C.creative D.negative
6. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The spider monkey has long, thin arms with hook-like hands that allow it to swing (摇摆) through the trees. It has a prehensible (缠绕性的) tail, which means it can grasp and can be used like a 【1】(five) leg to grab trees. During the day, the spider monkey searches 【2】 fruits, which make up the main part of its diet. They will also eat flowers, seeds, leaves, and small insects during the dry season 【3】 fruits aren’t available. They spend most of the daylight hours climbing and swinging through the high branches of trees.
The brown-headed spider monkey lives in a large community of about 20 to 100 male and female monkeys. Females 【4】(normal) give birth to only a single baby each year or two. Young monkeys are carried on their mothers’ 【5】(stomach) until about 16 weeks old. Then they are strong enough 【6】(ride) on their mothers’ backs.
Spider monkeys hug each other and wrap their tails around each other. They are very 【7】(intelligence) and have strong memories. They are named spider monkeys 【8】 they look like spiders as they hang upside down from their tails with their arms and legs 【9】 (swing).
Now hunting the brown-headed spider monkey is forbidden in Ecuador, 【10】 country in northwestern South America, but humans have killed them for their meat for hundreds of years.
7. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华。你得知你的英国朋友Jack正在学习中文,并且遇到了一些困难。请你根据以下提示给Jack写一封电子邮件,告诉他一些学习中文的方法。
1. 写信的目的;2. 相关建议;3. 你的希望。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
8. 书面表达 详细信息
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
A Simple Thank
I have been in the teaching profession more than thirty years, and one of the best teachers I have ever known was Mr. Rowe. I was lucky enough to co-teach fourth grade with him.
Mr. Rowe had great patience and understanding and I learned so much from watching him. He could perform miracles, like the one he performed with Steven, one of the unhappiest kids I had ever seen. Steven couldn’t stand school. He didn’t like being picked last for kickball. He didn’t like the kids who raised their hands and knew all the answers, and most importantly, he didn’t like himself.
The first day he walked into Mr. Rowe’s classroom, he ignored the other students, looking angry and annoyed, and sat into his chair, knocking a couple of textbooks onto the floor.
Mr. Rowe walked over to him and touched Steven’s shoulder, but Steven pulled away. Nevertheless, Mr. Rowe welcomed him, “Hi, Steven. I’m happy you are in my class. We are gonna have a great year.” Steven looked around the room as if Mr. Rowe must be mistaken. No teacher in his right mind would want Steven to be part of his classroom.
So, while Mr. Rowe seemed cheerful and relaxed that day of school, it seemed like Steven was angry and confused.
That day after classes, Mr. Rowe chose Steven to pitch the kickball at recess. “Hey, Steven,” Mr. Rowe commented, “You are good at pitching. Let me show you my secret trick.” Mr. Rowe taught Steven one of the tricks that not a single kid could perform. Steven learned fast and did quite well! Everyone cheered for him!
After the kickball, Steven sat as close to Mr. Rowe in classes as he could. When a question was asked, Steven lit up; he knew the answer! He raised his hands. When he answered the question, his voice shook. However, he got the answer right! He said, with Mr. Rowe, his days of the fourth grade promised wonderful.
That is not to say that every day went smoothly, but it was obvious that Steven grew to love Mr. Rowe more and more with each passing day.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
Time passed quickly that year, and before we all knew it, it was the last day of school.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Many years later, Mr. Rowe and I were surprised when a handsome young man walked into our classroom, dressed in the Marine Corps (海军) uniform.
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