江苏2018年九年级下学期英语在线答题

1. 单选题 详细信息
—__________ can you run without stop?
—I have no idea. I’ve never tried.
A.How far B.How soon C.How much D.How often
2. 单选题 详细信息
The moving stories __________ the Chinese great achievements show the people’s hard work and spirit in the film, Amazing China
A.behind B.of C.about D.with
3. 单选题 详细信息
What a big deal! The well-designed book shelf simply cost ____________ the marked price.
A.25 percent as less as B.less than 25 percent
C.25 percent much than D.25 percent as much
4. 单选题 详细信息
The newspaper has picked out some events that mattered to the world last year and ________ our world for years to come.
A.influence B.influenced C.will influence D.have influenced
5. 单选题 详细信息
—Why is the game called Travel Frog(旅行青蛙) so popular?
—I guess it has something to do with _________________.
A.how did people feel like in the game
B.how lonely people are in their real life
C.how much do people enjoy travelling
D.whether people’s love for traveling with frogs
6. 单选题 详细信息
What a heavy snow! Some unexpected problems may be ____________ in the following days.
A.appeared B.hit C.invented D.created
7. 单选题 详细信息
—We can’t really change this crazy world we live in, can we?
—Yes. We most __________ can.
A.certainly B.never C.almost D.otherwise
8. 单选题 详细信息
His talent of __________ different styles of music has caught the attention of many musicians.
A.setting up B.building up C.making up D.taking up
9. 单选题 详细信息
The photo which has won the first prize has a great ________ of color, content and feelings.
A.advantage B.background C.balance D.landscape
10. 单选题 详细信息
I thought the new iPhone8 was user-friendly, but it just____________ work. There is something wrong with it.
A.couldn’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
11. 单选题 详细信息
This training program can give you a rise at work, ___________ increase your pay by 40%, so you’d better put some efforts into it.
A.as soon as B.so much as C.as well as D.as possible as
12. 单选题 详细信息
He was just as _________ as Mary was to hear the poor result announced by the host.
A.amazed B.amazing C.satisfied D.satisfying
13. 单选题 详细信息
-He was nearly chosen as the chairperson. What a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.
-_________________________________________.
A.Practice makes perfect B.A miss is as good as a mile
C.Never say bad words about others behind D.No pains, no gains
14. 单选题 详细信息
—Shall I help you with your heavy bag, lady?
—Thanks a lot. ________________.
A.If you like B.Of course you can
C.That couldn’t be better D.It depends
15. 完型填空 详细信息
Ibby Piracha is one of many common customers at his local Starbucks in a small town in Virginia, US. However, Ibby isn’t like the other regulars(老顾客) – he’s_______.
Krystal Payne, a new waitress, wanted to do something to make Ibby feel more ________. So she spoke with other waiters about Ibby, learning that they always did what they could to give him excellent service.
But Payne wanted to take it a step further.
She went home and spent her night learning American Sign Language so she could better communicate with Ibby. The next day, she wrote him a small note saying: “I’ve been learning ASL, just so you can have the same _______as everyone else.”
Ibby was so moved by Payne’s action that he posted(贴) it on Facebook to share with his friends. His_______was then reposted by many other people – a result that he did not _______. But he is happy that Payne is getting what she deserves (应得).
The next morning, Payne heard about the post when her manager_________her and mentioned that there were many requests(请求) from reporters to interview her. A Starbucks spokeswoman heard about her________action and said the company was “very proud” of Payne’s actions.
“My job is to________people have the experience they expect and that’s what I gave him,” said Payne.
Ibby sees Payne’s act of kindness as special encouragement. “It shows that she respects deaf people,” he said.
Payne now knows enough ASL to take Ibby’s________, which makes Ibby’s life much easier. In the past, Ibby would have to order through text messages that he would show to the waiters.
Ibby still loves to visit the coffee shop, saying it is something that “gave me true___________ even now, I’m still smiling”.
【1】A.quiet B.famous C.deaf D.blind
【2】A.welcome B.cheerful C.different D.confident
【3】A.right B.experience C.chance D.mood
【4】A.story B.note C.post D.picture
【5】A.expect B.care C.want D.notice
【6】A.praised B.celebrated C.complained D.warned
【7】A.strange B.important C.kind D.brave
【8】A.protect B.promise C.allow D.make sure
【9】A.step B.rule C.order D.advice
【10】A.surprise B.pride C.challenge D.happiness
16. 任务型阅读 详细信息
This is a tourist guide to Sunset Island

Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Center
25Greens Street, Port George Sunset Island
Open every day except Sunday, 09:00-17:00
We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat
and plan your day! Please take a free map of the island!

The following is what tourists can do in Sunset Island

A. See Rose Mountains
The highest mountains on the island with great views of the island in all directions
Catch the 22 bus to Rosetown and spend the day climbing to five different viewpoints. If you are fit, you’ll love Rose Mountains.

B. Make friends with wildlife
At Rosetown Reserve, you’ll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island-get close to wild lives, deer and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse

C. Our island story
Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 to 16:00 except Wednesday.
Find out more about Sunset Island in the eighteenth century and the story of our people.

D. Exciting nightlife
The clubs of Port George are open every night until 04:00-the latest music every night!
Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight.


Here is some information of three tourists who are traveling on the sunset island. Which of the things will they enjoy most?
【1】Peter enjoys hiking in the countryside, ________ may be most suitable for him.
【2】Sally likes to go out at night and enjoys meeting people and dancing, _________ may be her best choice.
【3】Dave is interested in history and learning about the past, _______ will probably be what he enjoys most.

17. 阅读理解 详细信息
The same morning. Grandpa, Nat, Robbie and Alexandra are talking on the patio(露台).
Nat: There is a way, Malcolm. We get our friends to roll their sleeves(袖子) up and get to work.
Grandpa: It’s certainly a good idea. If I could take a look at the place, I could probably tell what is requires to fix it up. How much paint, how many hours of work…
Nat: That’s what I came to ask you to do, Malcolm. If you would come to watch over the refurbishing (翻新), I’ll find the people to help do it.
Robbie: I’ll help too, Mr. Baker. I can get some of my friends to go around the neighbourhood and collect the furniture we need.
Alexandra: I’ll help.
Grandpa: Tomorrow. Yes. We’ll meet tomorrow morning, right here.
Robbie: Can we help?
Alexandra: I’d really like to.
Nat: We might need you to come through with your friends, Robbie. Not just to go around the neighbor asking for furniture, but to help with the paint job. That’s backbreaking work and may be too much for us.
Robbie: I’ll do it. I’ll talk to them.
Alexandra: And tomorrow morning we’ll all meet here to discuss the plan.
Grandpa: Tomorrow morning it is.
The next morning. Grandpa is in the kitchen. He is waiting for Nat’s and Robbie’s friends to arrive.
【1】How many characters are there in this play?
A.four B.five C.less than four D.more than five
【2】The underlined word “backbreaking” means ______________.
A.amazing B.tiring C.meaningful D.trying
【3】Who is most likely to take the lead in the project?
A.Grandpa B.Robbie C.Malcolm D.Nat
18. 阅读理解 详细信息
Flights are often canceled for many different reasons, including snow, clouds, or even a bird getting caught in an airplane’s engine (发动机). But you’d never think that too much sunshine would stop a plane from taking off.
Unluckily for passengers in Phoenix, US this summer, their travel plans went dead when more than 40 flights in and out of the local airport were cancelled after temperatures went as high as 48°C. This is the highest temperature that many smaller planes are allowed to fly at.
So what is it that makes flying in great heat so dangerous? The answer lies in how “thick”, the air is.
“As air warms up, it expands (膨胀), and there’s fewer molecules (分子) under your wings,” Lou McNally, a professor at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in the US, told the Associated Press (AP).
When the temperature is high and the air becomes thin, “you need more of everything. You need more thrust (推力) to take off. You need more distance to take off. You need more distance to land. It gets to a point for some aircraft that it gets just too much,” McNally explained.
The US’ Southwest, where Phoenix is located, is experiencing an unexpectedly hot summer. This June was its third-hottest on record. According to The Guardian, up to 10 people are thought to have died as a result of the hot weather.
The unexpected heat attacked airlines(航空公司) too, causing them to cancel all flights running on smaller planes for the safety of their passengers.
But what about cities whose temperatures are high every summer?
Many airlines in hot Gulf countries such as the United Arab Emirates make many flights at night or in the early morning to avoid the problem of thin air, according to AP. They also mainly use larger planes, which are able to fly in greater heat than smaller planes.
After the temperature in Phoenix continued to climb over 40°C all through the rest of the summer, maybe now would be a good time for airlines to buy bigger planes in time for next year’s heat wave.
【1】When the weather is too hot, ______.
A.planes are more likely to break down
B.planes need more power and distance to take off
C.there is much more air under the wings of a plane
D.it takes less time for planes to take off and land
【2】How do airlines in Gulf countries deal with high temperatures?
A.They make many flights at midday.
B.They mainly use small planes.
C.They build long runways for planes.
D.They make fewer flights at midday.
【3】What’s the article mainly about?
A.Flight accidents caused by great heat.
B.Perfect flying conditions for aircraft.
C.How dangerous the flights are in hot weather.
D.How hot weather influences flights.
19. 阅读理解 详细信息
The most awful words in the English language are, "Our computer is down." You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, "I'm sorry, I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down."
"If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket."
"I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so."
I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and looking at the black screen. Then I asked her, "What do all you people do?"
"We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not."
"So when it goes down, you go down with it."
"That's good, sir."
"How long will the computer be down?" I wanted to know.
"I have no idea. Sometimes it's down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There's no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it's down it won't answer us."
After the girl told me they had no backup (备用) computer, I said. "Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?"
"I couldn't tell without asking the computer."
"Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he's flying to Washington," I suggested.
"I wouldn't know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket."
"Is there any other airline(航空公司) flying to Washington within the next few hours?"
"I wouldn't know," she said, pointing at the dark screen. "Only 'IT' knows. 'It' can't tell me."
By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage (行李).
【1】The best title for the article is _____.
A. The Most Awful Words B. When the Computer Is Down
C. The Computer of the Airport D. Asking the Computer
【2】What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?
A. She could sell a ticket.
B. She could write out a ticket.
C. She could answer the passengers' questions.
D. She could do nothing.
【3】What did passengers do when the computer was down?
A. They left the airport and went home.
B. They drank coffee and watched the black screen.
C. They began to talk to each other.
D. None above.
【4】The last paragraph suggests that _____.
A. a modern computer won't be down
B. computers can take the place of humans
C. sometimes a computer may drive people mad
D. People can do more things without a computer
20. 单词拼写 详细信息
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
【1】The naughty boy threw a stone into a pool to change the ___________ (表面) of the water.
【2】The concerts___________(今晚) are supposed to attract large numbers of fans of the pianist.
【3】After learning safety tips, I know _________(逗留)where one gets hurt is the first thing to do.
【4】A growing number of gun accidents call for much ___________(严厉的) laws to control guns.
21. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
(B) 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
【1】Stephen Hawking, passed away on March 14, 2018. His death is thought of the great _________ (lose) to the whole world.
【2】When getting older and older, groups of people seem rather _____________(forget).
【3】The _________(usual)high winter temperatures have sent a warning to us that our world is in danger.
【4】Over the past five years, Hua Chenyu has risen from a(n) ________________ (know) singer to one of the pop music’s biggest rising stars.
22. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
【1】Some laws need to be made because some bike-sharing companies have failed ___________ (return) the deposition(押金) to users.
【2】What Lily has to remember, however, ____________ (be) that every person on this planet is only here for a short time.
【3】These papers __________(lay) on the desk when I left the office, but nobody has seen them ever since.
【4】Stella, you ________ always _________ (regret) what you said and did!
【5】US President Donald Trump has already made many decisions that ____________(surprise) the US and the world since he took office.
【6】Books of different kinds in different languages are the key to __________(spread) cultures around the world.
【7】If you want your parents to respect you, _________ (show) your parents that you have grown up by doing well in school and in your daily life. That is the wise choice.
【8】The article is written with the left hand. As a result, it _____________( not read) comfortably
23. 任务型阅读 详细信息
These days, the environment is a huge topic. It seems like we’re always being reminded to recycle, or to ride a bike instead of taking a taxi.
However, it isn’t just rubbish and traffic that can cause harm to the environment.
According to a recent study by the University of California, published by the journal Science Advances, fertilizer (化肥) in farm soils is a major contribution to smog in nearby cities. According to the research, agricultural soils make up of 25 to 41 percent of nitrogen oxide emissions (氮氧化物排放) in California. Nitrogen oxide, or NOx, is a major cause in smog formation.
“Emissions of NOx from agricultural areas are much higher than we used to believe and could be a major source(来源) of NOx statewide,” the researchers wrote in the study.
Just like fertilized farmland, there are many other things that we wouldn’t expect to have a huge influence on the environment. Take clothes for example. Data (数据) published by the World Wildlife Foundation says that every kilogram of cotton takes around 10,000 liters of water to produce.
This means that it takes around 6,000-8,000 liters of water just to create a single pair of jeans, not to mention the carbon produced when they’re made in the factory and then transported to a store.
And even what we choose to eat could be bad for the planet.
In a 2014 study carried out by a professor in New York, US, it was found that beef farming could be causing more harm to the environment than all of the planet’s cars.
So does this mean that we should all stop buying jeans and eating beef? That would certainly help, although it’s not a practical goal.
Instead, a few simple changes could be made. For example, there’s no need to buy new jeans every year when a good pair can last much longer than that.
And when it comes to food, taking the place of the beef in our dishes with chicken or pork every now and then will still mean they taste as delicious.
Indeed, small actions could make a huge difference to our planet.
Unexpected things that 【1】 the environment





What they are

Fertilizer:
It plays a 【2】 role in causing the smog in our nearby cities.

Clothes:
Besides a great 【3】of water is taken to create a single pair of jeans, the carbon can’t be 【4】when they are made in the factory and transported to a store.

Beef:
Beef farming is surprisingly causing more harm to our environment than all of the planet’s cars

What we can do

It is 【5】 to stop buying jeans and eating beef, but small action could make a huge difference.


24. 完成句子 详细信息
七、完成句子
按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
【1】当被发现这个机器人质量不合格,它被退回了商店
The robot was returned to the shop when it was found _____________________.
【2】你被迫独立做的决定愈多,你愈意识到你可以自由选择。
The more decisions you _________________ alone, the more you are _____________your freedom you have.
【3】这个所谓的新系统这么容易受侵入,很快彻底瘫痪了
The so-called new system _____________________ it rapidly broke down completely.
【4】在同意他参加期末考试之前有必要统计他缺课有多长时间了。
It is necessary to work out _____________________ class before he is allowed to take the final exam.
【5】她需要知道的是她的想法和其他任何人一样重要。
All she needs is to know that her thoughts are just _____________________.
【6】这世界是个好地方,值得为之奋斗。
The world is a fine place and _____________________.
25. 书面表达 详细信息
八、书面表达
假定你是李华,上个星期你的英国笔友Daniel给你发了一封电子邮件,想了解你的家庭作业的情况,根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。

To: Lihua@ china.com

From: Daniel@ britain.com

Subject: My homework

Dear Lihua
I hear that Chinese students work hard and always have too much homework. Is that true? Would you please tell me something about your homework?
●How do you like your homework? And why?
●How much time do you spend on your homework every day? What homework do you do usually?
●What homework once impressed you most? And why?
● What is your ideal homework? And why?
All the best,
Daniel


注意:1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Daniel,
Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you something about my homework. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your homework? Is it interesting or boring? I am looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua