河南省南阳市2020-2021年高二秋季上册英语期末考试在线考试题带答案和解析

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Highlights: ☞Discover the hidden halls in the Forbidden City' ☞Explore the only section of the Great Wall that opens at night ☞Meet the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）and make a warrior figurine with your hands ☞Taste ethnic minority food at the Longji Terraced（梯形的）Rice Fields ☞Escape to see the most beautiful countryside on a Li River cruise ☞Listen to hitorica1 stories about the Bund in Shanghai Tailor Make Your Tour： ☆Your Schedule ☆Your Interests ☆Your Hotel Tastes From US $2,819p/p. ◇Based on 2 persons & 4-star hotels for reference Advice for Traveling in 2020 With more attractions and tourist activities accepting foreign visitors who have the required documents（ID card, passport, green health code, etc.）, travel in China is starting to resume. We have been in the China travel industry for over 20 years and have lots of experience with handling unexpected situations. It is important to us that you feel comfortable and safe during your visit. For more tips about traveling in China, you can click here. Feel free to inquire for more travel information about China or any other destination! We're here all the time. Itinerary Details This 11-day suggested itinerary（行程）covers not only China's Golden Triangle cities—Beijing, Xi'an, and Shanghai —but also includes a classic natural wonder, Guilin, which offers views of rural China as you will have imagined them to be. The itinerary below is only one possibility. Tips to tailor-make your trip are offered as inspiration. Send us details of your preferences and our travel experts will customize this trip to suit your interests, tastes, and budget. 【1】Which of the following highlights the Xi'an tour? A.The Terracotta Army. B.The Longji Rice Fields. C.The Hidden Halls. D.Li River cruise. 【2】Where should visitors go if they want to explore countryside life? A.Beijing. B.Xi'an. C.Guilin. D.Shanghai. 【3】What is the passage most likely to be taken from? A.a foreign travel website B.a travel reference book C.a Chinese travel magazine D.a China travel booklet

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An 11-year-old boy's dance in the rain in Lagos, Nigeria, not only touched the hearts of millions who saw his passion but it is helping make his dream come true. Those who saw Anthony Madu jumping high and pirouetting（作单脚尖旋转）without shoes on the rain-soaked street in a video posted by his dance teacher were in awe（敬畏）of his talent—So much so that the attention the young ballet dancer, received online earlier this summer has helped him obtain a scholarship from a prestigious ballet, company in New York City. With the support of actress Viola Davis, who shared Anthony's video with the title "reminds me of the beauty of my people," and actress Cynthia Erivo, 11-year-old Anthony was offered the opportunity to train at the American Ballet Theatre. For Erivo, she says she felt a special, personal; connection, when she saw Anthony danced. They're in Nigeria. I happen to be Nigerian as well. And I was like, this felt like a fateful moment," the actress told NBC News. She was so moved by the young dancer's performance, she connected him with the theater company, "I think it's extremely important because I think boys are not encouraged to do this incredibly hard craft that actually encourages strength and endurance and beauty," Erivo said. 【1】What do we know about Cynthia Erivo? A.She's a NYC Ballett Company boss. B.She supports Anthony Madu very much. C.She doesn't encourage the boy to do the work. D.She's Madu's friend in New York. 【2】What does the underlined word "prestigious" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.famous B.interesting. C.delightful. D.valuable. 【3】What can we infer most probably about the author from the text? A.He loves poetry. B.He's a news reporter. C.He's very ambitious. D.He makes videos. 【4】Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.Nigerian Boy: A Dancer of Talent B.The Viral Video about a Dancer C.NYC Ballet Company: A Haven for the Dancer D.The Love of the Ballet

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When was the last time you thought about breathing? Most people usually do not. When we are healthy, breathing happens· naturally and easily. Without much effort on our part, the human respiratory（呼吸的）system works hard. Experts say we take about 20,000 breaths every day. One such expert James Hoyt with the University of Colorado's Health Pulmonology（肺科）Clinic notes that our respiratory muscles are working every minute of the day. A muscle called the diaphragm separates the chest and abdominal cavities（腹腔）. As we breathe in, the diaphragm（横膈膜）tightens. The chest cavity opens, and the lungs expand. When we breathe out, the diaphragm relaxes and moves upward, pushing air out. When you breathe deeply, the air coming in through your nose fully fills your lungs, and the lower belly（肚皮）rises. On its website, Harvard Medical School notes that deep breathing may slow the heartbeat, lower blood pressure and stress. Deep breaths help your body fully exchange incoming oxygen with outgoing carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. Several health websites explain an easy deep breathing exercise. Find a place to sit or lie down. Place one hand just below your ribs. Take a slow, deep breath—or inhale（吸气）—through your nose. Feel your hand go up. Your stomach should rise and expand. Now breathe out slowly through your mouth. Make sure to breathe out—or exhale —all the way. Feel your hand and stomach go down. The American Lung Association website states that if done repeatedly, breathing exercises can help remove stale air from the lungs. This will increase oxygen levels and get the diaphragm to return to its job of helping you breathe. Pulmonologist James Hoyt adds: "Deep breathing is a good-way to reduce stress and relax." 【1】What is' the second paragraph mainly about? A.The diaphragm function. B.The expert Hoyt's study. C.The respiratory system. D.The chest cavity. 【2】What is the main purpose of the author writing Paragraph 3? A.To describe the incoming of oxygen. B.To introduce Harvard Medical School C.To show the benefits of deep breathing. D.To share the contents of a US website. 【3】According to Paragraph 4, we can know some mainly about . A.an easy deep breathing exercise B.several American health websites C.the stomach's rising and going down D.the explanations of deep breathing 【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Deep Breathing Helps a Lot B.How Does Breathing Happen? C.Pulmonologist James Hoyt Succeed D.How Will Oxygen Levels Increase?

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Shuikou village, in East China's Zhejiang province, is home to 10,000 residents, and about 30 percent of them are engaged in the homestay business. The village has developed into one of the major rural tourism destinations in the Yangtze River Delta(三角洲)region over the years. As cross-provincial tourism has resumed nationwide, locals in Shuikou are back in business and looking forward to a full recovery of the local tourism industry. Homestay owner Zheng Yunfang has been busy answering customers' calls, taking down their information, while checking the booking status of her hostelry(旅馆)since early August. "Our 18 guest rooms were fully booked over the past few weeks, and we've received bookings up to November," says Zheng, who runs Ziming Mountain Villa(别墅)in Shuikou. Most of her guests have been to her place before, and they often bring in new guests during their visits. "By the look of things, business shouldn't be a problem in the second half of the year." Just walking distance away from Zheng's villa, another local homestay owner, Song Chaofeng, has begun receiving visitors as well. He is starting to harvest the reward of an earlier promotion of his homestay on the short-video app Douyin, also known as TikTok. As an experiment, Song made a video featuring local food and landscapes earlier this year and uploaded it online after a bit of simple editing. "It was a total surprise that several thousand people watched it the next day." Tourist Qi Jia, from Shanghai, recently visited Song's place with her family after flipping(翻转)through Song's Douyin account. "My child loves playing table tennis here, and my parents love the distinctive rural-style breakfast; with fresh and nutritious food that is picked right from the field. It feels right to come here. At the moment, Song says he will focus on maintaining the quality of his homestay operations and updating his fans online on the latest developments. "Hopefully, they can all come. here and experience what we have to offer." 【1】What is the author's purpose in writing the passage? A.To show us the homestay tourism recovery. B.To tell guests how to book homestay guest rooms. C.To know about Shuikou village in Zhejiang province. D.To introduce the successful homestay examples. 【2】This passage is most likely to be taken from . A.a science magazine. B.a travel website C.a history book D.a daily newspaper 【3】Which word best describes Song Chaofeng's short-video promotion? A.Complex. B.Uneasy. C.Rewarding. D.Ordinary. 【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.No place like homestay as rural approach pays off B.Douyin: The basic method of homestay operations C.Two great successes in homestay business D.Shuikou: The major rural tourism destination

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Practice self-control by setting goals and sticking to them Make your goals specific and long-term. Psychology studies have shown that abstract (抽象的), big-picture thinking leads to self-control. Instead of focusing on the moment, look toward bigger goals like success in school or sports.【1】 ●Write down you goals and hang them up where you can see them regularly.【2】 ●Make behavioral goals too. Commit to behaving yourself in public and not having any unintended outbursts. ●【3】Get straight A's, keep practicing guitar until you're comfortable enough to play a gig, or exercise four times a week. Stick to your goals seriously. ●When you are to break a promise or a goal, take a deep breath and think about why you set the goal in the first place. That long term commitment is more important than your momentary impulse (冲动). ●Make sure your goals are specific.【4】 ●Try setting up a punishment and reward system for yourself.【5】Likewise, if you decide to skip a workout, make up for it by working out twice as long the next day. Practices like these will lead to control over your desires and actions. ●Make specific long-term goals with specific short-term ways to achieve them. A.Keep your goals positive. B.Remind yourself of your goals regularly. C.General goals are much easier to forget about. D.Focusing on the future will help you behave in the present. E.Move up to harder goals like making the starting basketball team. F.If you go a week sticking to a strict diet, give yourself a "cheat day." G.Stick with your goals and soon you'll be in total control of your thoughts and actions.

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A mother who worked as a dinner lady at a primary school to make ends meet is celebrating after being admitted as a headmistress. Rosalind Brotherton took a job serving_________to children following the breakdown of her marriage, but just nine years later she is_________a school of her own. While_________as a dinner lady at Swan Lane First School, she also studied for an Open University_________in History. After graduating in 2005, Ms Brotherton studied_________her teaching qualification before joining a_________as a trainee teacher. She moved to another school where she_________the headmistress. Ms. Brotherton said, "My marriage_________when I was 30 and I wanted to help provide for my children and do something for_________. I started doing my degree at the Open University. I worked as a dinner__________and a learning assistant (助手) at a school,__________I was working with children and that inspired (启发) me to become a teacher." It took Ms. Brotherton five years to__________a degree and in the following year she was trained to be a teacher at Swan Lane First School with the University of Worcester. Ms. Brotherton added. "The higher I went the__________ I felt I could make things: better for children. I think that that has__________me to love learning and enjoy learning. There are more__________and strains as a teacher but it's__________. As a dinner lady you can__________relationships. As a head teacher I__________have those but I have to work hard to make sure that I don't__________myself in the office. I have to walk in the playground and be__________to the children." 【1】A.food B.water C.clothes D.milk 【2】A.selling B.buying C.running D.following 【3】A.working B.leaving C.judging D.considering 【4】A.seat B.degree C.honor D.scholarship 【5】A.by B.with C.for D.on 【6】A.factory B.club C.school D.team 【7】A.became B.showed C.appeared D.sounded 【8】A.gave up B.broke down C.set off D.held on 【9】A.himself B.themselves C.myself D.yourself 【10】A.teacher B.lady C.visitor D.volunteer 【11】A.so B.but C.and D.although 【12】A.find B.know C.learn D.get 【13】A.better B.farther C.more D.fast 【14】A.helped B.allowed C.persuaded D.driven 【15】A.progress B.plans C.disasters D.stresses 【16】A.abstract B.bitter C.enjoyable D.cruel 【17】A.usual B.strong C.old D.tall 【18】A.only B.still C.ever D.even 【19】A.free B.face C.shut D.open 【20】A.comfortable B.suitable C.favorable D.available

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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ON Tuesday, Bejing passed a regulation on daily disposable (一次性的)garbage,【1】will come into effect on May 1, 2021. According to the regulation, fast delivery companies, hotels, and restaurants【2】(forbid)from using disposable plastic boxes and bags. It is common for people to get their meals【3】(deliver)in plastic boxes, and put everything they buy from the supermarket in plastic bags. According to a Xinhua report, the amount of garbage a garbage processing center has to deal with every day【4】(grow)by over 2,000 tons since last year, the main reason for that【5】(be)the rapid increase in fast food deliveries. 【6】, the regulation might need more corresponding(相关的)measures in order to be effective. According to its current version, the fast delivery companies, restaurants, and hotels might face a fine of 5,000 to 10,000 yuan if they break the regulation. But【7】if their customers require them to use plastic containers and bags? In order to control the use of plastics, it is necessary to change people's habits, too. For example, a bonus (奖励)system could【8】(introduce)to reward those who avoid using disposable plastics for one month or more. With these new measures【9】(combine)with the ban, the use of disposable plastic containers and bags will【10】(hope)be controlled.

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear David, I am so pleased learn that you will spend some time in China. I recommend you stayed in Beijing, a capital and cultural center of China. The city enjoys a high reputation for it's abundance of ancient architecture, .that represents the traditional local lifestyles. But there are also plenty of museums in where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore. Beside, the exceptional Peking Opera performances here are also what you can't miss. I wish you a very happy or meaningful time in China! Yours sincerely, Li Yue

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情商Emotional Quotient简称为EQ，是情绪管理水平的体现，有助于在生活和学习中发现、交流和有效解决问题。假设在英语课上，老师要求就“学生的情商”这一主题进行交流发言。请你根据要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 要点：1. 简单介绍情商；2. 情商的重要性；3. 提高情商的建议等。 注意：1. 要求词数：120 左右； 2. 文章开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I'm glad to be here to talk about the Emotional Quotient，a measure of a person's quality. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all, Thank you.