湖北省荆州市2021年中考英语题免费在线检测

1. 单选题	详细信息
— Who’s that boy over there? —______ is my cousin. A．You B．I C．He D．She

2. 单选题	详细信息
—______ do you usually start doing your homework? — Right after I finish dinner. A．When B．Where C．What D．Why

3. 单选题	详细信息
— Do you have any sales going on today? — Sure, we have the ______ smart phones on sale. A．worst B．largest C．latest D．fewest

4. 单选题	详细信息
— What’s your ______ about the result of our school’s basketball match? — I’m sure my class will be the winner. A．preparation B．prediction C．information D．introduction

5. 单选题	详细信息
— Do you know Zhang Guimei, who was honored as one of the “People Who Moved China”? — Yes, she ______ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1,800 students to go to college. A．educated B．created C．memorized D．dreamed

6. 单选题	详细信息
— How do you like the singing competition yesterday? — Exciting, ______ some students didn’t do very well. A．so B．and C．though D．because

7. 单选题	详细信息
— Robert, look at the time. ______ you play the drums at such a late hour? — Sorry, dear. I’ll stop right now. A．Will B．May C．Can D．Must

8. 单选题	详细信息
— Good news? You’ve passed the PE test. — Hooray! ______, I was worried about it. A．By accident B．To be honest C．As a result D．In my opinion

9. 单选题	详细信息
— I hear we’ll have a new English teacher this term. — Really? Do you know ______? A．what subject he teaches B．where he comes from C．if he is a math teacher D．why he teaches so well

10. 单选题	详细信息
— You seem to get lost. Need help? — ______ A．Yes, give me a hand, please. B．Help me find my bag, please. C．I’m looking for the No.1 bus stop. D．Yes, would you please help me with the bag?

11. 完型填空

详细信息

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Don’t shake hands! Don’t hug anyone! ________ order to slow the spread of COVID-19, we’re advised to avoid physical contact（接触） as ________ as possible. Some of us have been ________ to more creative ways of greeting one another, such as a friendly wave from two meters away. We are not sure when this pandemic（流行病） will end. But ________ more people get their vaccines（疫苗）, we may soon be able to get back to hugging, shaking hands ans kissing cheeks. But ... should we? We are ________ from a young age that it is impolite not to shake hands when we meet people. But Ashley Peterson, a doctor in the United States, thinks we should be more careful about how we greet people. Not ________ likes to be hugged. Peterson says now is the perfect time for parents to guide their kids in making ________ about how to greet people. The idea is not to ________ hugs and handshakes. If your kids want to hug others, they should. If they feel ________ about hugging, they can use other ways to greet people. Anthony Fauci, a health educator, holds a stronger opinion. He thinks we should never shake hands again. “We’ve got to ________ that custom,” he says. “That is really one of the major（主要的） ways to pass on an illness.” 【1】 A．In B．To C．With D．At 【2】 A．far B．silently C．much D．loudly 【3】 A．used B．worried C．embarrassed D．disappointed 【4】 A．so B．whether C．before D．as 【5】 A．said B．told C．laughed D．stopped 【6】 A．anyone B．someone C．everyone D．none 【7】 A．decisions B．mistakes C．calls D．noises 【8】 A．support B．discuss C．cancel D．protect 【9】 A．unknown B．unlucky C．uncrowded D．uncomfortable 【10】 A．save B．break C．choose D．follow

12. 阅读理解

详细信息

A．notices B．letters C．ads D．menus 【2】To lose weight, Tina ______. A．eats more meat B．runs every day C．does nothing D．doesn’t eat breakfast 【3】Tina is upset because ______. A．she has no time to exercise B．her friends often laugh at her C．running isn’t helping her lose weight D．her parents ask her not to lose weight 【4】What does Jason think about Tina’s problem? A．She should stop running. B．She can take some medicine. C．She needs to take in more protein. D．She should pay more attention to her eating. 【5】What is Jason’s suggestion at last? A．Tina should learn to accept herself. B．Tina may ask more friends for help. C．Losing weight can make Tina healthy. D．What other people think is important.

13. 阅读理解

详细信息

Fan Shenghua, is one of the inheritors（继承人） of West Lake Longjing tea roasting technique（炒茶技艺）. He has been making Longjing tea for more than forty years. Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape. “You have to touch the leaves with your hands to feel how much water is being removed（去除）,” Fan said. “If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is removed, the tea will taste bitter（苦的）.” This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. It not only makes the tea taste good, but has also become an important part of Chinese tea culture. These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. “It’s easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine-made tea floats longer in water and tastes bitter.” In March this year, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzhou, he watched Fan roast tea. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he roasted leaves. Xi later said, “The things made by two palms（手掌） connot be replaced by modern technology.” Fan is now teaching some young men. His son, a 27-year-old college graduate, is one of them. “It’s a tradition. We need to pass it down,” he said. 【1】According to Paragraph 3, what will happen to tea leaves if they have too much water? A．They will go bad quickly. B．They will break into pieces. C．They will lose their fresh taste. D．They will have a bitter taste. 【2】What does the underlined part “this traditional technique” refer to? A．Picking tea leaves. B．Roasting tea leaves by hand. C．Drinking tea in a traditional way. D．Growing tea plants on the mountains. 【3】What does Fan think of making tea by machine? A．It is easier than by hand. B．It has a long history in China. C．It makes tea taste better and better. D．It becomes an important part of tea culture. 【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Fan’s son studies tea culture in college. B．Fan will open his own tea houses in China. C．Fan’s son is learning the tea roasting technique. D．Fan is making this technique popular worldwide. 【5】What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A．How to tell good tea apart from bad tea. B．Longjing tea leaves are the best in the world. C．How tea is packed and sent to many different countries. D．Sometimes only by hand can we make the best of the things.

14. 阅读理解

详细信息

You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river.” It is almost 6,400 kilometers long. As the world’s third-longest river, it covers one-fifth of China’s land area. The Yangtze River Economic Zone(长江经济带) covers eleven provinces and cities, making up about forty percent of China’s total population and GDP. On December 26, China passed the Yangtze River Protection Law, which came into force on March 1, 2021. It is the first law to protect a waterway in China. The mother river is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, because of overfishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddlefish has died out there. There’s also desertified land and soil pollution near the river. According to the law, fishing will not be allowed in all of the Yangtze’s natural waterways, including its major tributaries(支流) and lakes. Those who are caught fishing will be fined(罚款) 50,000 to 500,000 yuan. Digging sand will be strictly limited(限制) in the river. Many companies are digging sand along the river. However, this has led to lower water levels on the river, which has caused the river’s water to decline. Companies and factories along the river will need to focus on green development. If their activities do harm to the waterways, they will be moved away, the law says. 【1】What does the first paragraph tell us about the Yangtze River? A．How old it is. B．Why it’s important. C．What problems it has. D．Where it joins the sea. 【2】What do we know about the Yangtze River Protection Law? A．It was passed on March 1, 2021. B．It came into force about ten years ago. C．It has increased the population of the area. D．It’s the first law to protect a waterway in China. 【3】What does Paragraph 3 explain? A．Why the river needs protection. B．How the river is being polluted. C．When Chinese paddlefish died out. D．How the river will be protected. 【4】What does the underlined word “decline” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Disappear. B．Become worse. C．Be hard to test. D．Be easy to control. 【5】According to the passage, which is true about protecting the river? A．People can’t fish in the river’s major tributaries. B．Digging sand will not be allowed in the river anymore. C．Companies along the river will be moved to other places. D．Anyone who causes pollution will be fined at least 50,000 yuan.

15. 选择句子补全短文

详细信息

阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 For a long time, it’s been discussed whether students should be allowed to watch TV during the week. I am here to say yes. 【1】 After a little bit of careful thinking, parents will realize that watching TV after school is a good way for students to relax. 【2】 We not only have more homework, but also have many other things to do after school. There is tutoring（课外辅导）, sports clubs and so on. When we get home, we are tired. All we really want to do is to give our brains a break. 【3】 They had few choices. Most of the programs were silly. Today we usually have over a hundred programs to choose from. In one hour, we can learn about ancient Egypt and planets traveling around other stars. TV can be educational. 【4】 Lastly, today’s students use TV watching as a prize for finishing their homework. Television does not keep us from our homework. Instead, it encourages us to do it. 【5】 So, students should be allowed to watch TV on school nights. Do you agree with me? A．It shows us more things than textbook can. B．Parents also remember what TV was like in the old days. C．Television is not the enemy, old ideas are! D．This is totally different from the way our parents used television. E．Our lives are busier than our parents’ when they went to school.

16. 短文填空

详细信息

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空（1-3个单词）或根据音标填词。 This is the year 2070. Today is my 【1】(fifty) birthday, but I look like a person of eighty-five. I have serious kidney（肾脏） problems because I don’t have enough water 【2】(drink). I’m afraid I don’t have much time left to live. I’m already one of the oldest people in this society. I remember when I 【3】(be) five years old, everything was very different. There were lots of trees in the parks. I could enjoy a shower for half 【4】 hour. At that time, 【5】 /’wɪmɪn/ all had beautiful hair. Now, we have to shave（剃光） our heads to keep them clean without the use of water. I remember there were “Saving Water” warnings in many public places, but nobody 【6】(pay) attention. We believed water would last forever. Now, all the rivers and lakes are either dry or polluted. Water is much 【7】(expensive) than gold and diamonds. In the past, doctors suggested adults drink eight glasses of water a day. Nowadays, I am allowed half a glass only. Most people are weak and sick. When my son asks me about my childhood, I tell him about how pleasant it was to fish in the rivers 【8】 how healthy people were. When he asks, “Why is there no clean water now?” I feel guilty（有罪的）. I belong 【9】 those people who simply turned a blind eye to all the warnings. I hope the people living in the 2020s 【10】(true) understand the importance of saving water.

17. 完成句子	详细信息
______ and some books on the desk. 桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。(be)

18. 完成句子	详细信息
My mother ______ light music now. 我妈妈正在听轻柔的音乐。(listen)

19. 完成句子	详细信息
I’ve had these soft toys ______. 我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具了。(since)

20. 完成句子	详细信息
许多年前，不同的作家把这本书翻译成了不同的语言。(translate) The book ______ different languages by different writers many years ago.

21. 完成句子	详细信息
A friendly person in Jingzhou should do his best to ______, wherever he happens to be. 友好的荆州人不管在何处都应该尽力让游客感到像在家里一样。(make)

22. 书面表达

详细信息

没有共.产.党，就没有新中国。七十多年前，为建立新中国，在党的领导下，中国人民浴血奋战，涌现出许许多多的英雄人物。今天我们来用英语讲述小英雄王二小的故事吧！ 要求：1.故事必须包含图表所提供的四个要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 2.80词左右。故事开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：儿童团the Children’s League The Story of Wang Erxiao A long time ago, there was a young hero, who was Wang Erxiao. Please follow me to recall his story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________