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详细信息

A Couch Potato

Forty-three-year-old Bob Black from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.
When I wake up I don't get up immediately.
I turn on the television and watch the children's programmes and old movies until about half-past ten. Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room. For lunch, I have biscuits and a glass of milk, and I watch the news. In the afternoon, I often watch another old film – they're showing some good ones at the moment. In the evenings, I often watch TV series or sport and the news again. I like the main news at six o'clock. At half past nine, if there is a good play on BBC 2, I switch over and watch it. Then at night, I watch more films and I usually switch off the TV at about two o'clock. I never watch TV all night.
I watch TV for sixteen or seventeen hours a day. I also do some exercise every day. I take Tina, the dog, for a walk every afternoon. I don't go far, of course. I walk to the wall outside my house. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.
Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife. She's not here now because she's working, but she always makes my meals. We haven't got much money, you know, but we're happy. Sit down and watch TV. Here's the remote control. You've got the world at your feet. And in your hand. Great!
【1】Which of the following statements can best explain the title “a couch
potato” ?
A.Having a biscuit and a glass of milk for lunch.
B.Doing some exercise everyday.
C.Taking the dog for a walk every afternoon.
D.Watching TV for sixteen or seventeen hours a day.
【2】When walking the dog, what does Bob Black always take?
A.A cellphone. B.His portable TV.
C.Some books. D.Plastic bags.
【3】What can we know about Bob Black from this passage?
A.He loves his wife pretty much. B.He often quarrels with his wife.
C.He likes his lifestyle. D.He is a pet lover.

详细信息

Be a good tourist

Tourism can be both good or bad. Yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems.
One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited someplace. Tourists have used paint, rocks or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma, and many, many other places. Thousands of tourists sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”. I have three words for people like this: please stop it. If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someone’s life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction.
Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing (打扰) the local people and life. Some tourists wander around and take pictures of local people without asking for their permission. For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students and disturbing their studies. I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. Have fun in a way that does not disturb others.
The number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without observing local traffic laws, and many more. The only way to solve the issue of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible. Remember, whenever you step outside your country’s borders, you are representing (代表) your country to the rest of the world.
【1】What does “them” in the second paragraph refer to?
A.Memorial stones. B.Jobs for locals.
C.Tourist spots. D.Marks left by tourists.
【2】What kind of mark does the writer suggest that tourists should take?
A.Kind behaviour that can change someone’s life.
B.Love and destruction that will have an effect on future generations.
C.A lot of money brought by tourism.
D.Only beautiful pictures taken by tourists.
【3】What does the writer intend to tell us by the third paragraph?
A.Tourists can wander around and take pictures anywhere.
B.Tourists should try not to cause trouble for local people and life.
C.For all universities, admission should be free and everybody is welcome.
D.More university campuses should be open to the public.
【4】According to the writer, what is the only way to solve the problem of the terrible tourist?
A.Providing better service. B.Developing local economy.
C.Being a polite tourist. D.Making friends during traveling.

详细信息

Anti-smoking ad campaign

Every year millions people around the world die because of smoking. Every pocket of contains poisonous chemicals that can lead to lung cancer and heart disease. This costs countries a lot of money and causes great damage to the welfare of the people. There are huge numbers of smokers in Asia. This is why anti-smoking is chosen as the subject of our ad campaign.
The target audience is high-school teenagers. Our main aim is to discourage young people from smoking. Our research shows that health and future is what young people care about. We will educate them about the bad physical effects of smoking and how smoking affects those people around them. We will explain all the advantages of not smoking, such as saving money which can then be spent on other things. Our interviews also indicate that young people are concerned about what is cool and what their friends like. We will show how smoking is not cool or attractive, because it makes people smell terrible, and gives them bad teeth, skin and fingernails. If we can convince young people not to start, they might then urge their parents and other people to give up smoking, too.
Our campaign will start on 31 May, World No Tobacco Day. We will put large posters around the school with our logo and slogan. Our website will provide students with more information about smoking. We will also publish an article in the school magazine informing students about the dangers of smoking, and we will organize an essay competition as well. Our slogan: Smoking kills!
Many people think that smoking is cool or enjoyable, but they are not fully aware of the damage that it does to their health. This is why we choose this picture as our logo. We want to shock people into realizing that many smokers die all too soon from illnesses and diseases related to smoking.
【1】What is one of the reasons for anti-smoking according to paragraph one？
A.Smoking will not cause lung cancer deaths and other related disease.
B.Website will provide students with information about smoking.
C.The welfare of people may be positively affected.
D.There is a large number of smokers in Asia.
【2】What is the main aim of the anti-smoking campaign？
A.To prevent young people from smoking.
B.To inform continuous improvement efforts by school.
C.To attract widespread media attention around the world.
D.To educate people about the bad physical effects of smoking.
【3】On which day will the campaign start？
A.On 31 May. B.On 30 May.
C.On 30 March. D.On 31 March.
【4】Why do they choose the picture—‘Smoking kills’ as their logo？
A.Because they have organized a competition for this logo.
B.Because many people think smoking cool or enjoyable.
C.Because people have realized the damage smoking does to their health.
D.Because people are fully unaware of harm smoking causes to people’s health.

详细信息

Avoiding a handshake may have been considered impolite a couple of years ago, but it is now getting more and more common, especially because of the outbreak of the novel Coronavirus( COVID-19) .
Health officials have expressed the importance of completely washing our hands and maintaining proper hand hygiene. As a result, people around the world are creating alternatives for handshakes such as fist bumps and “elbow-bumps.”
Let’s take a look at some of the common greetings that are used around the world in place of the famous handshake and more of the alternatives people are using instead of shaking each others’ hands.
If you have ever traveled to Asian countries like China, India, or Cambodia, you may notice that it is common to see people bowing to greet each other. Bowing is a traditional sign of respect in many Asian cultures and has been a custom for centuries.
Meanwhile, in parts of Europe like France, Italy, and Spain; countries in Latin/South America like Mexico, Peru, and Brazil, the air kiss is more common. Various rules regarding gender, relationship, and form also exist within these different countries. Officials in countries including France are recommending people avoid direct kisses.
Some other unique greetings include sniffing one another’s faces in native cultures in the island nations of Greenland and Tuvalu, sticking out one’s tongue in Tibet (a region of China), and clapping one’s hands in the African countries of Zimbabwe and Mozambique.
With the spread of COVID-19, people are getting creative with the ways they greet each other. A trend that has gained advantage is the “Wuhan Shake,” a greeting where two people gently bump each other’s feet with each foot.
Additionally, people, including famous figures like Prince Harry, US Vice President Mike Pence, and celebrities and athletes, have been giving up the formal handshake for elbow bumps.
Although officials have not clearly issued warnings against shaking hands, many doctors and health specialists have praised the handshake alternatives as a way to continue maintaining proper hygiene.
【1】How do people commonly greet each other in India according to this passage ?
A.By hugging each other. B.By formally shaking hands.
C.By bowing to greet each other. D.By touching noses.
【2】What is the unique greeting in Tibet ?
A.Sniffing one another’ s faces. B.Sticking out one’s tongue.
C.Bowing with one’s hands. D.Clapping one’s hands.
【3】What is the “Wuhan Shake” ?
A.It is a greeting of tapping each other' s feet. B.It is a greeting in which people do elbow bumps.
C.It is a greeting where social isolation happens. D.It is a greeting where air kisses are recommended.
【4】What can be the best title for the text ?
A.The Impact Of COVID-19 On Living B.Good News On COVID-19 Vaccines
C.Formal Greeting Ways around the world D.No Handshake? No Problem!

详细信息

Albert Einstein said, “If you want to live a happy life, tie it to a goal.” I agree. Goals are important in many ways. Setting goals gives you a focus in life. By setting goals now, you are deciding what you want to achieve in the future.【1】
【2】 Don't push yourself to achieve more than what is possible. Instead, you should set goals based on your abilities and skills.
【3】 When you do so, they will seem easier to reach. You will be proud of yourself when you realize each small goal. This will also give you the encouragement to achieve your long-term goal.
【4】 It is a good idea to put your goals where you can see them. You can keep the list on your bedside table. Or you can stick it on your bedroom wall. This will remind you of what you are working for and keep you focused.
After you set a goal, it is important to stick to it and work hard towards it. You may find achieving goals difficult. But you should not give up.【5】You will succeed in the end.
A.Setting goals also helps you develop good habits.
B.The tips below may help you.
C.Write your goals on paper.
D.Set goals that can be achieved.
E.Instead, stay positive and confident.
F.Break big goals into small ones.
G.A goal is a dream that needs action.

6. 完形填空

详细信息

How far would you go to help a friend? Jeremy Savage, aged 17, and Ian Marshall, aged 16, both from Canada, had their friendship tested to the limit on a recent trip to the Rocky Mountains with their parents.
On Saturday morning, the two boys decided to _______ Cathedral Mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the _______. After three hours, they reached the _______ and enjoyed the beautiful view from the mountaintop.
_______, trouble began when they started the climb down. On one very dangerous part of the mountain, Ian _______ three metres off the side of the path. Jeremy climbed down to where Ian was and found him badly injured and not able to _______. Jeremy had to decide what to do. He needed help but he did not want to leave his friend. He _______ the dirt and blood from Ian's face and hands, and then tried to help Ian stand up, but Ian's right leg was hurting too much. They had to _______ and hope that help would come.
Meanwhile, as darkness started to fall, their parents back at the campsite became very _______ that the boys had not returned. They got in touch with park workers and began ________ for the boys. Soon more than 20 people were looking for them on Cathedral Mountain.
While they waited for ________, Jeremy gave Ian his food and water and let him lie on his jacket. As the evening grew ________ and the temperature dropped, Ian told Jeremy to leave him and go back to their parents but Jeremy ________ did not leave. He thought it was too dangerous for Ian to be ________ on such a cold, windy night. Jeremy used his jacket and an extra shirt to keep Ian ________ and they rested together through the night.
At sunrise, Jeremy ________ that the only way to help his friend was to carry him down the mountain. So, they started the long climb back to the campsite. Sometimes Jeremy carried Ian on his back. Sometimes he carried him in his arms. ________, after four long and tiring hours, they came ________ their relieved parents, who were still looking for them on the mountain. “I will always remember what Jeremy did for me,” said Ian ________. “He saved my life. That is the greatest thing that a person can do for his ________.”
【1】A.jump B.climb C.travel D.walk
【2】A.campsite B.hotel C.restroom D.mountain
【3】A.edge B.bottom C.top D.side
【4】A.However B.Therefore C.Often D.Usually
【5】A.lost B.broke C.went D.fell
【6】A.turn B.run C.move D.keep
【7】A.washed B.cleaned C.repaired D.moved
【8】A.wait B.sit C.leave D.try
【9】A.scared B.worried C.disappointed D.amazed
【10】A.working B.setting C.entering D.searching
【11】A.help B.advice C.information D.service
【12】A.colder B.shorter C.darker D.longer
【13】A.always B.also C.still D.even
【14】A.homeless B.useless C.caring D.alone
【15】A.hot B.warm C.cool D.bright
【16】A.wondered B.wanted C.asked D.decided
【17】A.Quickly B.Finally C.Shortly D.Immediately
【18】A.across B.along C.away D.after
【19】A.again B.recently C.afterwards D.simply
【20】A.family B.member C.man D.friend

详细信息

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
As the new school year 【1】(begin), Jim was quite happy. But the writing assignment troubled him because the English teacher, Mrs Peabody, asked the students 【2】(write) something related to summer vacation. That night he stared 【3】a blank sheet of paper for quite a long time. He didn’t think his summer vacation was fun. So, he made up a science fiction story about life on a 【4】(distance) planet. He also made sure that he used proper spelling and grammar as Mrs Peabody required. Next day after【5】(hand) in the story, Jim stayed 【6】(wake) that night. He feared that he had ignored Mrs Peabody’s requirement. He was worried that his writing would disappoint Mrs Peabody as most students might write 【7】(essay) about their summer vacation. However, it turned out that Jim was the only student【8】got an A. Mrs Peabody thought he had been【9】(create). What【10】 great surprise !

8. 改错

详细信息

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
A woman which has recently had plastic surgery on her face now regrets the decision. The surgery takes place more than a month ago, but Ella Edwards still suffers from daily pain. This is stopping him from returning to a normal life. She has been to several hospitals and all the doctor say that the pain is unlikely stop any time soon. She may need to take painkillers for a long time. In an addition, Miss Edwards says the surgery makes her look unnaturally and that she is unable to make certain facial expressions.
Miss Edwards is unhappy with the results of the surgery. “I wanted to become more beautiful, and it hasn’t turned out well at all. I really regret have the surgery,” she said. “I’m very anxious for it.”

9. 书面表达

详细信息

假定你是高一学生李华，请你结合阅读理解第一节A篇文中Bob Black的生活方式，给他写一封信，谈谈你的一些看法，内容包括：
1. 对Bob Black的生活方式的看法：
2. 推荐健康生活方式的养成途径（饮食、锻炼、作息三方面）；
3. 你对他生活方式转变的期盼。
参考词汇：recommend（推荐）schedule（日程安排）routine（常规）
注意：
1. 词数120左右；
2. 写作过程中不能直接引用阅读理解A篇中的语句;
3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Mr. Black,
This is Li Hua, a senior one student from China.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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