甘肃省岷县第二中学2020-2021年高一上册期末考试英语题带参考答案

1. 详细信息
阅读理解
On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the trees. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the New Year.
【1】This story is about New Year’s Eve in_______.
A.Italy B.Spain
C.Japan D.All of the above
【2】People in Spain welcome New Year by _______after twelve.
A.eating grapes B.eating noodles
C.throwing the old things D.watching the sunrise.
【3】People in both Spain and Japan _______ to bring in the New Year.
A.throw things away B.get together
C.eat some food D.climb a mountain
【4】Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _______.
A.look at the stars
B.look for New Year’s wishes
C.see the sun coming up
D.have a rest
【5】The people in _______ hope to get long life from their New Year’s food.
A.Japan B.China C.Spain D.Italy
2. 详细信息
Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains (大脑) too much. It is not true. Through many studies, scientists show us that the more you use your brains, the better it will be, and the cleverer you will become.
Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and active, you must take a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is good for their health.
There are many ways to rest. One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, take a walk outdoors, do more exercise every day. To change the way of the brains’ activities is also a good way to rest.
In everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains.
Wish you a wise man and a happy life.
【1】According to the writer of the passage, our brains should be used ________.
A.hardly B.more often C.seldom D.at times
【2】Which of the following sentences is not true?
A.Sleep is a kind of a good rest.
B.There are different activities for a good rest.
C.Going out for a rest is an active rest.
D.Doing morning exercises is a peaceful rest.
【3】Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?
A.How to rest
B.How to use your brains
C.How to become a clever man
D.Keep your mind clear.
3. 详细信息
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。(每空一句,每小题1分)
A: Hello, Linda! You won first prize in the English speech competition! Congratulations!
B: Thank you!
A: How did you make it?
B: 【1】I also asked my teachers and foreign friends for help.
A: How did you feel when you won the prize?
B: 【2】At first I could hardly believe I was the winner.
A: During the three months, have you ever thought about giving it up?
B: Never. 【3】
A: You really did a good job. I believe you can make further improvement.
B: I hope so. 【4】I will keep on practicing it.
A: Well, my English is very poor. Can you give me some suggestions?
B: Sure. You can try listening to English songs and watching English movies. 【5】
A: OK. I’ll try doing these. Thank you.
A. It’s very kind of you.
B. I think hard work will pay off one day.
C. I got surprised and couldn’t help crying.
D. I want to be an English teacher in the future.
E. I practiced the speech every day for three months.
F. I am becoming more and more interested in English now.
G. It’s also a good idea to read English newspapers and magazines.
4. 完形填空 详细信息
完型填空
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend
___him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and___it.
Seeing the gift, the farmer was very____, and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he felt____. He didn’t know____to plant it. He thought over and over and____every place he could think of.____he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around no one else could____the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so____a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree,_____it. To his surprise and____, the apple tree didn’t grow as he___. It died without sunlight and good soil.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a____place. “What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the____, passers-by (行人)would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and___some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the____. No matter where I plant the tree, I can’t have____to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I planted it.”
“Yes,” said the friend. “But____someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also have____a good apple tree! You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’!”
We should learn to____in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.
【1】A.lent B.gave C.sold D.bought

【2】A.study B.keep C.plant D.develop

【3】A.tired B.sad C.angry D.happy

【4】A.interested B.worried C.bored D.tired

【5】A.where B.how C.when D.whether

【6】A.practiced B.reached C.visited D.considered

【7】A.Finally B.Generally C.Suddenly D.Recently

【8】A.like B.see C.move D.hurt

【9】A.beautiful B.secret C.terrible D.large

【10】A.watering B.watching C.correcting D.making

【11】A.pleasure B.excitement C.disappointment D.disagreement

【12】A.knew B.said C.expected D.heard
【13】A.poor B.great; C.suitable; D.comfortable
【14】A.park; B.river; C.hill D.road
【15】A.borrowed B.stolen C.chosen D.collected
【16】A.leaves B.flowers C.fruit D.tree
【17】A.rights; B.time; C.chances; D.interest
【18】A.as a matter of fact; B.in fact; C.first of all; D.at least
【19】A.destroyed; B.thrown; C.pulled; D.won
【20】A.wait; B.share; C.gain; D.enjoy
5. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As is 【1】 (know) to all, the Olympic Games are the most important events in the world. They were first held in ancient Greece 【2】 776 BC. And the events were named after the city Olympia. Slaves and women could not be allowed to take part in the ancient Olympics, and the 【3】 (athlete) were all from the same country.
In 1896, 【4】 first modern Olympics opened in Athens, the capital city of Greece. From then on, the Olympic Games 【5】 (take) place every four years. Athletes from the whole world can take part in the 【6】 (importance) events, whether they are men or women. The five rings on the Olympic Flag stand 【7】 five continents and the union of the whole world.
China didn't become a member of the modern Olympics until the 1950s. And in 1984, Xu Haifeng became the first Chinese that won an Olympic gold medal in shooting. With the 【8】 (develop) of China, Beijing finally succeeded in 【9】 (hold) the 2008 Olympics, during which the five Fuwa mascots 【10】 (deep) impressed the whole world.
6. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I tried a new lifestyle. I gave up the Internet, but even didn’t watch TV. I thought I would feel very boring. However, I had very different day. I wrote two article that morning. In the past, I always want to write one, but I didn’t have time. While I was separated from the Net and TV, I could devote me to writing. I once read an article, that said that every morning a writer spent two hours write without the Net. At that time, I thought of she was too strict. After I tried the method myself, I found it real worthwhile.
7. 书面表达 详细信息
假如你是李华,得知你校的校报在高一新生中招聘英语小记者的消息,于是你写了一篇应聘信,用英语介绍自己,内容如下:
1.现年16岁,高一(1)班,任班长。
2.爱好英语阅读,订阅了各种英文报纸。
3.能与外宾自由交谈,曾在初中举办的英语口语比赛中获一等奖。
4.自己能胜任这项工作,如能录用,一定努力工作。
要求:(1)词数:100 (文章开头与结尾已给出,不记入词数)。
(2)订阅subscribe 英语口语比赛Oral English Competition
Dear editor,
Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. I’d like to be one. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua