2019-2020年高一下期期中考试英语在线测验完整版（宁夏六盘山高级中学）

1. 阅读理解

详细信息

Field trip guide Where: Deer Flat National Wildlife Refuge Contact: Susan Kain 208-467-9278 Suitability: Adults, Teens Looking for volunteers (18 or older) to help at a station for our Discover Wildlife Journeys field trip for 4th - 6th graders! No teaching experience necessary. All training provided. The field trips are Tuesdays through Thursdays 9:30 am - 2:30 pm September and October. Sales clerk Where: Hiram M. Chittenden Locks Contact: Volunteer Clearinghouse 800-865-8337 Suitability: Adults A volunteer job with Discover Your Northwest is open for part-time work year round. Volunteers will help customers and provide cashier (出纳员) duties in a small bookstore in the Class A visitor center at the Hiram M. Chittenden Locks. RV volunteer Where: Natchez National Historical Park Contact: Melissa Tynes 601-446-5790 Suitability: Adults, Groups, Family There are many chances at Natchez National Historical Park, including Visitor Center Assistant, Gardener, Tour Guide, etc. Two RV sites have just been added! We require at least 32 hours of service a week, per site, and at least 3 months of volunteer service. Volunteers should have the ability to communicate with visitors of different age groups and cultures. Visitor Center host Where: Kingsley Plantation Contact: Emily Palmer 904-251-3537 Suitability: Adults Volunteers provide services to park visitors on a daily basis. Primary duties include greeting visitors in the Visitor Center, answering questions about the park, making sales, answering phone calls, etc. Skills needed: Good communication skills and an interest in natural and cultural history. 【1】What is a requirement for volunteering as field trip guides? A.Volunteers must work daily. B.Volunteers must be at least 18 years old. C.Teaching experience is a must. D.3 months of volunteer service is required. 【2】Which number should you call if you want to volunteer in a bookstore? A.800-865-8337. B.601-446-5790. C.208-467-9278. D.904-251-3537. 【3】Which of the following is suitable for family volunteers? A.Field trip guide. B.Sales clerk. C.RV volunteer. D.Visitor Center host.

2. 阅读理解

详细信息

Both of my parents worked full­time when I was a little girl，so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day. We would watch game shows in the living room. Our favorite was The Price Is Right. We would call out our answers along with the contestants. When I got older and started going to school，we couldn’t watch our game shows regularly. That was okay with me，though，because the one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake cakes. Watching her in the kitchen was amazing：she never seemed to need the recipes（食谱）but everything she made tasted delicious. At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch，even though I didn’t understand what she was doing. As I got older，she let me help with the easy parts，such as measuring the sugar. The day she let me separate the eggs，I felt like I had found complete pleasure. At last，my parents decided that I could take care of myself，and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking，however，stayed with me. I started baking by myself，and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes，more often they turned out pretty well. I tried out new recipes，and whenever I got to a thorny part，I would call my grandmother for advice. Sometimes I would call her just to talk too. I felt like I could talk to her about anything. My grandmother passed away ten years ago，but I still think of her every day. Last week，I found a recipe book she made for me. It included her recipes for brownies，cookies，and my favorite，lemon pie. As I looked through the pages，I thought I could hear her voice. She was the one who taught me not just about baking，but about life. 【1】The passage is mainly developed by . A.analyzing causes B.making comparisons C.following the time order D.examining differences 【2】While helping her grandmother bake，the author . A.found it interesting B.turned out to be a troublemaker C.hoped to make a living by baking D.regretted missing the game shows 【3】What does the underlined word “thorny” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A.Basic. B.Common. C.Special. D.Difficult. 【4】What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage? A.To describe her childhood memories. B.To show her good baking skills. C.To remember her grandmother. D.To talk about her happy family life.

3. 阅读理解

详细信息

These days, it seems like everyone wants to go out into space and live on new planets.Rather than depend on another pre-existing planet, could we make a new, proper planet ourselves? To start with, if we do want to be living on it, we should find a good place in space to put the new planet. We’d want it to be in a habitable zone, meaning the planet should be at the right distance from its star to make sure there would be perfect temperatures and most importantly, liquid(液态的) water. We’d also need the right materials to make the planet. Our Earth is made up of many different elements(元素). If we made our own new planet we’d probably want it to have similar elements and a similar structure(结构) We’ d also want enough water to form some oceans. But even if we get all of the materials creating a new planet like Earth could have many troubles. It might be something more like a huge space station. It would be pretty expensive if we wanted it to be super big. We would probably also need a lot of food since there s going to be many scientists and astronauts out in space working on this project! According to NASA, each astronaut uses about 0. 83 kilograms of food per meal, including 0.12 kilograms of packaging(包装) material. Without the weight of the packaging material, we’d need about 780 kilograms of food just to feed one astronaut for a year. Putting all these together could make it possible to make our own planet one day! In reality, creating a new planet would probably require a very modern technology and there would be tons of other things to think about. And if this is even possible, it likely won’t happen for a very long time. 【1】What's the first thing we should do if we want to create a new planet? A.To prepare enough food. B.To design its inner structure. C.To find a proper place to set the planet. D.To collect materials similar to our Earth. 【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to? A.Our Earth. B.Outer space. C.The new planet. D.The ocean water. 【3】How much food does an astronaut actually eat each meal? A.About 0. 12 kilograms. B.About 0. 71 kilograms. C.About 0. 83 kilograms. D.About 0.95 kilograms. 【4】What does the author think of creating a planet? A.It is a waste of money and time. B.It should be one of NASA’S next plans. C.It is not a good idea for humans. D.It won’t come true in the near future

4. 阅读理解

详细信息

We talk about people being “colour-blind” but very few of us are. Even those who describe themselves as colour-blind are normally just colour lack. A strongly, colour-blind person will still be able to tell 20 different colours, compared to the 100 or so that normal-sighted people see. Pingelap, a tiny island in the Pacific, is a beautiful spot but one that has a’ genetic trouble. It is known as Colour-blind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only sec in black and white. Not being able to see in colour is bad enough. But one is lander, Herrol, who’s a fisherman, also struggles in full sunlight because all he sees is a painful burnt-out image. “I find it difficult to go outside in the sun,” he says, “because when it’s sunny I cannot see to do my work.” But if being truly colour-blind is rare, why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap live in a totally black and white world? Well，we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a tsunami (海啸). As few as 20 people survived, one of whom was the king. It’s believed he had a genetic fault that causes colour-blindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations. There is one advantage. Herrol can see well, really well, in the dark. So when it gets dark, Herrol and his friends get in their boats and hunt flying fish. They hang up flaming torches and the fish are attracted to the flames. “This type of fishing is fun,” Herrol says, “especially if we catch plenty. So even though it’s hard work we enjoy it.” 【1】What is Pingelap famous as? A. A tiny island. B. A beautiful island. C. A mentally troubled island. D. A colour-blind island. 【2】What .can we infer about Herrol? A. He may stay at home when it’s sunny. B. He is interested in burnt-out images. C. He likes taking photos very much. D. He doesn’t live in Pingelap any more. 【3】Why are about one-tenth of people in Pingelap seriously colour-blind? A. Because Pingelap often suffers from tsunamis. B. Because the king had an unlucky marriage. C. Because the king’s genetic fault played a role. D. Because the king made a serious mistake. 【4】What would be the best title for the text? A. The island of colour-blindness. B. The disadvantage of Herrol. C. The history of Pingelap. D. The advantage of colour-blindness.

5.

详细信息

How to take notes Every student knows the importance of taking notes in class. 【1】 Adults (成年人) need to take notes in meetings or training courses for work. So here are some ways to help you develop this important skill. ♦ Begin with the date and the topic of the class. This may seem obvious, but it’s easy to forget. 【2】 ♦ Focus on the most important points. Trying to write down everything the speaker says will only make you angry. 【3】 ♦ If the speaker uses a PowerPoint, you may not need to copy the slides. Ask if the PowerPoint will be available afterward. If so, you can focus on writing the things the speaker says instead. Or you can take a picture with a phone. 【4】 If so, print it out so you can write notes on it. ♦ 【5】 This will give you the chance to add any information that you didn’t write down. It’s best to do this as soon as possible, so that you don’t forget anything. This review will also increase your chances of remembering what you wrote. Note-taking is a useful skill, so it’s important to practice doing it well. A.Also, the PowerPoint may be available before the class or meeting. B.Look over your notes again after taking them. C.It will help you keep your notes organized. D.Try your best to write down what you want to remember. E.But the skill of note-taking isn’t only used in school. F.Consider different note-taking skills. G.Instead, listen for the key ideas the person wants to communicate.

6. 完形填空

详细信息

My family and I love going to the beach. We go to the beach every weekend. I love to swim and hang out. _____ something really terrible happened last August. It started out as a warm, sunny day. We were at the _______ with friends. Late that afternoon, my friend, her six-year-old cousin, and I were _______ in shallow(浅的) water, talking about school starting. Then I felt something on my right leg. I _______ a crab(螃蟹) bit(咬) me. But then I saw a _______ swimming near me. I was _______. I thought, “This can’t be happening.” I _______ to my friend, “Get out of the water! It’s a shark!” She ran onto the beach toward our parents. I _______ running, too. But then I looked over my shoulder and _______ my friend’s little cousin was still in the water. I _______ and caught her hand. I knew it was _______, but I also thought I probably wouldn’t get bitten _______. When she saw my leg, she _______. I was super terrfied. I felt great _______. We ran and finally got to the beach. On the way to the hospital, it started raining. The whole_______ was like my most frightening dream. At the hospital, the doctors thought the shark might have bitten me twice _______ there was a smaller bite inside the big bite. _____ I only had to miss the first three days of school. When I got there, all the girls _______ to push me in my wheelchair(轮椅). Now that I’m recovered(恢复), my family and I are back to swimming in the ocean. Getting bitten by a shark hasn’t _______ how much I love going to the beach. Somehow, this experience made me _______ it more. I say, “Back off, sharks!” 【1】A. So B. Or C. But D. Unless 【2】A. park B. pool C. beach D. party 【3】A. swimming B. drinking C. fishing D. diving 【4】A. found B. thought C. saw D. remembered 【5】A. duck B. snake C. girl D. shark 【6】A. surprised B. frightened C. excited D. angry 【7】A. listened B. pointed C. smiled D. shouted 【8】A. started B. kept C. practiced D. stopped 【9】A. hoped B. forgot C. realized D. guessed 【10】A. looked away B. went by C. ran back D. held on 【11】A. funny B. risky C. normal D. simple 【12】A. too B. alone C. before D. again 【13】A. understood B. left C. laughed D. cried 【14】A. pride B. pain C. satisfaction D. uncertainty 【15】A. journey B. situation C. dream D. exercise 【16】A. and B. if C. because D. though 【17】A. Luckily B. Possibly C. Strangely D. Clearly 【18】A. agreed B. failed C. refused D. wanted 【19】A. developed B. shown C. explained D. changed 【20】A. love B. doubt C. regret D. miss

7. 语法填空

详细信息

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mark Twain, a famous American writer and speaker, spent his boyhood along the Missisiippi River, and three of his most famous 【1】 (novel) describe people along this great river. The author loved the river so much 【2】 even his pen name came from the river. Being poor, Twain 【3】 (leave) school at the age of twelve and looked for work. Over the next two decades he worked as a printer, a riverboat pilot, a soldier and a newspaper reporter 【4】(support) the family. 【5】was said that his first successful story was about jumping frog contest. And his works became 【6】(extreme) famous for the description of common people and the way they talked, especially for his humor. As 【7】 result, he became very rich with his works. However, the last years of his life 【8】(fill) with sad events: the deaths of his wife and children, the loneliness and the 【9】 (lose) of much money. For these, his writings lost most of their humor and became sad like him. Yet he is still regarded 【10】 one of the best known in the world.

8. 单词拼写	详细信息
根据下面各句句意及首字母或括号里的提示，写出该单词的正确形式。 【1】They went to the show out of __________（好奇心）more than anything else. 【2】We are w________ around to look for the shop that he mentioned. 【3】Some of the ________ (暴力的) scenes were cut from the film before it came to show. 【4】They are living in a house which is s____________ by high walls. 【5】He waited _________(patient) for his girlfriend for hours.

9. 完成句子	详细信息
选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。（有两个短语多余） 【1】It doesn’t seem ugly to me; _______________, I think it’s rather beautiful. 【2】We have already known that drinking too much alcohol ___________ our health. 【3】If you cheat in the exam, you won’t ______________it. 【4】_________your work is going well, I believe you will finish it soon. 【5】His back injury may_________him ______attending tomorrow’s meeting.

10. 改错

详细信息

以下文章中有十处错误，请找出，并按要求改正。要求：错词：在错的词下划一横线(__)，在横线下方写出改正后的词。 多词：把多余的词在文章中用斜线( \ )直接划掉。 缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该符号下方写出该加的词。 Yesterday afternoon, an English Speech contest is held in our lecture hall. Hundreds of teachers and students were invited to a contest. It began at 2 p.m. and lasted about two and a half hours. The performer did very well in their speeches. My favorite one was about friendship. It was interested and attractive. The speaker was real skillful. Her pronunciation was good but she also used some funny stories to make her points. It was clear that she had been made good preparations for the contest. She won first prize in the end. After watched the contest, I believed what success always comes to hard work.

11. 书面表达

详细信息

当今，很多青少年拥有手机。一些青少年沉迷于玩手机，与身边的老师和同学缺乏正常的交流。针对这一现象，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 1. 青少年使用手机的情况； 2. 分析沉迷于玩手机带来的副作用； 3. 针对这个现象提出建议。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________