邢台市高三英语2019年上期开学考试在线做题

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Here are some events in the following months.Have a look and pick out your favorite.
AVCS Informational Tour
Aliso Viejo Christian School, a highly rated private school, which serves children in grades, invites potential families to its annual AVCS informational tour.Come and see its facility, meet its staff, check out its curriculum and amazing programs.The tour would love to share the school with you and answer any questions.
Location: AVCS Campus
German Immigrants Exhibition
German immigrants played a huge role in shaping Indianapolis through the 19th century.They brought educational reform, political activity and greenhouse farming.In addition to produce, these immigrants also kept their communities full of flowers and trees, Know about this part of history in October.
Location: Indiana Historical Society
Whale Watching
Gray whales migrate (迁徙) annually along the west coast of North America.They can be seen from the Orange County coast from December through early April.Summer and fall bring the giant blue whales.They can be seen from June through September.Since the gray whales migrate just a few miles off the coast, simple sail from Newport Beach enables you to see these spectacular creatures in their natural habitat.
Location: Newport Beach
Sunday Brunch(早午餐)
Sunday brunch is a wonderful way to enjoy your weekend.At View Restaurant, Sunday brunch is always accompanied by champagne, spectacular views and unique atmosphere.The menu includes traditional breakfast foods and lunch favorites like barbeque and fresh fish selections.You can also choose to view sporting events in the restaurant.With enough variety to satisfy every appetite from kids to adults, this is one Sunday brunch you'll keep coming back to!
Location: View Restaurant
【1】Which event is about visiting a school?
A.Sunday Brunch. B.Whale Watching.
C.AVCS Informational Tour. D.German Immigrants Exhibition.
【2】What can you do near Newport Beach?
A.Travel by boat. B.Play with whales.
C.Create a natural habitat. D.Help whales' migration.
【3】Where can you watch sporting events?
A.On AVCS Campus. B.In View Restaurant.
C.On Newport Beach. D.At Indiana Historical Society.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Candace Payne's life changed forever in May 2017 when she posted a video of herself laughing crazily and wearing a mask. The video spread widely and "Mask Mom “became a household name.
During the two years since that, Candace has published several books, starred in a TLC. web series and went on tour with Mandisa. She made appearances on late night talk shows, met J.J.Abrams and was able to fulfill a dream of taking her family to Disney World. It was a busy but joyful time.
Her latest book is Consider It Joy. "I feel like people need a tool in their hands to actually get the joy they are fighting for, "Candace says, "The book can help you keep track of how much space and time you are devoting to things that aren't worth it in comparison to the joy that I know I could have.”
Getting joy is something that has always been important to Candace. “What the opportunity offered me was not a forced open door,” Candace says, "Many people are trying desperately to push things open when they have to be obedient(顺从的) to the little things.”
Trusting herself has required being confident in saying no. She uses a simple tool to evaluate whether an opportunity is right to her. Candace says, "I have a balance beam (平衡木)where I'm asked to walk every single day as a mom, a wife, a speaker and an author. There are so many things I need to balance at a time. I have to realize what belongs there and what doesn't. The most important factor is joy.”
That's the heart behind the book Consider It Joy. "I really wanted to give people more than just advice about joy, Candace says, "I wanted to give them the ability to actually own it in their everyday life.”

【1】What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The experience Candace s family had . B.The books Candace has written.
C.The reason for Candace's success. D.The changes in Candace’s life.
【2】Why did Candace write the book Consider It Joy?
A.To encourage people to say no. B.To lead people to get joy.
C.To teach people to find confidence. D.To help people to become popular.
【3】What does the underlined phrase "a simple tool" in paragraph 5 refer to?
A.A beam. B.A dream.
C.Money. D.Joy.
【4】What will Candace do when she faces an opportunity?
A.Debate it frequently. B.Catch it immediately.
C.Judge it wisely. D.Ignore it determinedly.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Do you like to flaunt your expensive items? You could find yourself without friends! Scientists prove that expensive status symbols make you look less socially attractive.
Items such as a fancy car and a Rolex watch are often thought to increase our social standing and often come with a high price tag(标签).According to the latest research, however, it has the opposite effect and people would prefer to be friends with someone who places less value on material objects.
“Often we think that status symbols will make us look more socially attractive to others, “says Stephen Garcia, the study's lead author from the University of Michigan. He adds, “However, our research suggests that these status signals actually make us look less socially attractive.
The researchers conducted six studies which assessed how people presented themselves and how people viewed strangers. People who chose to wear higher status items tended to get a negative response, but people wanted to be friends with people who preferred lower status symbols.
The study took the role of the luxury item to see if it was possible that the expensive item itself played a part in people's reactions. The definition of a status symbol changed based on a person's socioeconomic status, but the same effect of keeping off potential friends was seen regardless of social position.
"At a social level, we may be wasting billions of dollars on expensive status symbols that finally keep others from wanting to associate with us, "says Kimberlee Weaver Livnat at the University of Haifa. She says, "And to the extent that close friendships are important to well-being, we may be unintentionally hurting ourselves.”
However, Patricia Chen of the National University of Singapore said this does not necessarily mean status symbols are a bad thing. She says, "Our findings right now only apply to the formation of new friendships, Status symbols may be beneficial at other times and in other settings, such as when trying to establish new business contacts.”
【1】What does the underlined word "flaunt" in paragraph I mean?
A.Show off. B.Get rid of.
C.Give away. D.Hand in.
【2】Which is the negative influence of expensive status symbols?
A.Lowering people's social status.
B.Preventing people from making friends.
C.Doing harm to people's health absolutely.
D.Changing people s consumption concept.
【3】Who may be more popular among friends according to the text?
A.People who are very rich. B.People with high social status.
C.People who keep a low profile. D.People with charming appearance.
【4】What attitude does Patricia Chen have towards status symbols?
A.Positive B.Unconcerned.
C.Critical . D.Casual.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
About one million adults in the USA need someone to help them eat. Researchers at the University of Washington are working on a robotic system that can help make it easier. After identifying different food on a plate, the robot can decide how to use a fork to pick up and deliver the desired bite to a person s mouth.
“Being dependent on a caregiver to feed every bite every day takes away a person's sense of independence, "said the researcher. “Our goal with this project is to give people a bit more control over their lives the idea was to develop a feeding system that would be attached to wheelchairs and feed people whatever they wanted to eat.
“When we started the project, we realized there are so many ways that people can eat a piece of food depending on its size, shape or consistency(坚实度)," said the researcher, “So we set up an experiment to see how humans eat common foods.”
The researchers arranged plates with about a dozen different kinds of food, ranging in consistency from hard carrots to soft bananas, Then the team gave volunteers a fork and asked them to pick up different pieces of food and feed them to a model. The fork contained a sensor to measure how much force people used when they picked up food.
To design a feeding strategy that changes based on the food item, the researchers combined two different algorithms (算法).First they used an object-detection algorithm called Retina Net, which scans the plate, identifies the types of food on it and places a frame around each item. Then they developed SPNet, an algorithm that examines the type of food in a specific frame and tells the robot the best way to pick up the food.
The team is currently working with the Taskar Center for Accessible Technology to get advice from caregivers and patients on how to improve the system to meet people's need.
【1】Why do the researchers work on the robotic system?
A.To help old people live a normal life.
B.To help people improve their health.
C.To release people from heavy housework.
D.To make some people more independent.
【2】How does the robotic system work?
A.By picking up some soft food. B.By picking out food on the wheelchair.
C.By working with some nurses. D.By observing and delivering food.
【3】What can be inferred about the robotic system?
A.It needs further research. B.It has come onto the market.
C.It is suitable for any disabled person. D.It has won people's great concern.
【4】What may be the best title for the text?
A.The process of inventing a robotic system.
B.A new way to help those who don't like eating.
C.Robotic feeders for humans are coming into being.
D.Caregivers are going to lose their jobs in the future.
5. 详细信息
Most college students have their money from their parents, but college is the time for them to begin true responsibility. With the right information at hand and some practice, you can definitely get major financial assistance for college tuition(学费).【1】The following is the ways you should know about.
Play a sport【2】 I know it is obvious to the football player that sports will increase the possibility, but did you know you can get scholarships for less-known sports? Have a try on golf, sailboat and marathon! A senior year spent learning and perfecting a new sport can lead to a full ride in college.
Do voluntary work. Most nonprofits have good scholarships for their volunteers Try volunteers. Try volunteering in your community or a community chapter of a major organization.【3】It can be best to work for an organization that you are familiar with or have a childhood history with.
【4】Try building a personal connection with someone at a scholarship society. Building a relationship through visits, phone calls, and gifts can make you stand out of the crowd. Remember, these people chose the winners from hundreds of applications a day and a personal touch can really make a difference!
Apply early. It can never be too early to apply for a scholarship. Applying early is another way to stand out of the crowd. You can definitely score a better scholarship earlier with much less competition.【5】Applying early can lead to more applications overall, and someone who applies to 100 scholarships against 10 has a much better chance of being awarded!
A. Bear in mind
B. Keep in touch.
C. It can also be a numbers game.
D. Living in a poor community may help you a lot.
E. Some of the highest scholarships are given to college athletes.
F.A high level of community service will give you a leg up in college.
G. Experience has proven that scholarships will be given to those who deserve it.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
I began to do volunteer work in grade seven. I experienced many meaningful moments, and the most_________ones were when I was volunteering as a swimming_________at the YMCA in Brockton, Massachusetts. At first, I was a teacher's_________."What are we going to do next? “When is the play time? These were just two of the questions I was often_________there. On the day of my first class, I thought it was going to be a(n) _________.job. I _______that since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five, I knew the_________about swimming. After all, I was good at all_________of swimming! _________, I soon found out there was more about teaching swimming than just knowing how to swim.
During my first class, I assisted the swimming teacher in teaching a group of five-year-old kids. From that moment on, my__________of teaching changed. Teaching is communicating. To instruct children, one has to make the lessons__________ and interesting for them to learn. I had to learn many games that would help the children to __________as swimmers. Such as “Red Light, Green Light" and "Blast-Off." I must devote myself to teaching them and set a(n)__________example to them.
I expected to teach a group of children, but it__________my students were the ones who taught me how to be a(n)________teacher. Not only was it challenging to learn the children's names, but it was also challenging to________to their many personalities and moods. There were many __________that went along with helping these children, among which was seeing a child__________a task that he or she could not do before they met me.__________, through the volunteer work, I learned that there would always be rewards by giving, and there would be__________by making efforts.
【1】A.peaceful B.optimistic C.independent D.unforgettable
【2】A.learner B.athlete C.Instructor D.official
【3】A.student B.assistant C.colleague D.servant
【4】A.asked B.taught C.doubted D.explained
【5】A.interesting B.ordinary C.challenging D.creative
【6】A.declared B.stressed C.assume d D.concluded
【7】A.fare B.trick C.ambition D.process
【8】A.jobs B.abilities C.components D.styles
【9】A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise
【10】A.expectation B.instruction C.requirement D.assessment
【11】A.important B.enjoyable C.famous D.flexible
【12】A.develop B.promise C.discuss D.introduce
【13】A.extreme B.classic C.active D.secure
【14】A.turned out B.figured out C.came out D.pointed out
【15】A.generous B.humorous C.outspoken D.helpful
【16】A.respond B.contribute C.stick D.object
【17】A.difficulties B.features C.achievements D.situations
【18】A.assign B.organize C.recognize D.accomplish
【19】A.Recently B.Occasionally C.Importantly D.Suddenly
【20】A.adventures B.gains C.contests D.dreams
7. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People came to the area that's now New Mexico more than 12,000 years ago. Experts think they migrated from【1】is now Russia across a land bridge【2】(call) the Bering Strait during the last Ice Age. Thousands of years【3】 (late), native American tribes including the Apache, Zuni, Navajo and Pueblos lived on the land.
In 1540, a Spanish【4】(explore), Francisco Vazquez de Coronado, came to the area in search of cities made of gold 【5】were rumored (谣传) to exist in the America. He didn't discover treasure, but over the next century the Spanish colonized the land. Then in 1821, Mexico declared its independence【6】Spain, and the area became part of Mexico. But after the United States won the Mexican- American War in 1848, New Mexico became an American territory. In 1912, it【7】(declare) the 47th state.
When the Spanish set out to explore the region, they hoped to find land as【8】(value)as what they had found earlier in Mexico. So they【9】(name) the area Nueva Mexico.(“Nueva” means “new” in Spanish.) As for the word" Mexico”, some experts think it's a version of a name that the Aztecs (a cultural group from Mexico) had for one of their gods.
The state has beautiful scenery from【10】 ( mountain) to forests and deserts. This earns it the nickname the Land of Enchantment.
8. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I read a story about a girl last week. The girl carried a pot of milk in her head to the market. Walked along the street, she began calculating what she would buy before she sold the milk. She said to her, "I'll buy a new dress, and when I go to the ball, all the young man will lance with me." When she spoke, she shakes her head happily. The pot immediately fell onto the ground, and milk was spilled(洒出) The girl went to back without anything. She felt very sadly. Her mother comforted her and said, “My child, don't count your chickens before they are hatching.”
9. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,你的外国网友Tom明年即将来北京留学,他想知道北京的基本情况。就此请你用英语给他写封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎和期待;
2.介绍北京(地理位置、气候、景点等);
3.询问他到达北京的时间。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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