2020年河南省许昌市第一中学中考一模英语题带答案和解析

1. 单选题	详细信息
— President Xi Jinping paid important visit to the US in 2017. — And he was warmly welcomed by Donald Trump, 45th American president. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a

2. 单选题	详细信息
We should protect the earth because it is ______ home. A. we B. us C. our D. ours

3. 单选题	详细信息
—How can I put these parts together? —It's easy. Just follow the ________. A.decisions B.ideas C.instructions D.questions

4. 单选题	详细信息
—Mom, is breakfast ready? —Not ________. A.already B.just C.yet D.ever

5. 单选题	详细信息
Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him. A. On B. to C. in D. of

6. 单选题	详细信息
—How do you learn English well? —By taking notes. I think good study methods can help us better results with less effort. A. achieve B. support C. praise D. return

7. 单选题	详细信息
It is several years ________the Whites decided to move to another city. A.since B.while C.until D.before

8. 单选题	详细信息
——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? ——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years. A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach

9. 单选题	详细信息
﹣ Many boy students think physics is geography． ﹣ I agree．I' m weak in geography． A. much difficult than B. as difficult as C. less difficult than D. more difficult than

10. 单选题	详细信息
Joining a summer camp is a great chance ________ free time with your friends. A.spend B.spending C.to spend D.to spending

11. 单选题	详细信息
—Karl ________have seen this movie many times, because he remembers all these names so clearly. —But he only watched it one time yesterday. A.might B.need C.must D.can

12. 单选题	详细信息
—Don't you find it hard to realize our dreams? —Perhaps, but dreams will come true without doubt as long as we ________ them. A.turn off B.stick to C.cut down D.show up

13. 单选题	详细信息
The man ________is talking to my math teacher is my father. A.who B.which C.what D.where

14. 单选题	详细信息
—What did Tom say to you just now, John? —He asked . A. why am I so happy today B. who did I play football with after school C. what will I do for the weekend D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight

15. 单选题	详细信息
I won't lose heart even though I fail. Because I know ________. A.practice makes perfect B.if there is a will, there is a way C.many hands make light work D.the grass is always greener on the other side

16. 完型填空

详细信息

Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the _________for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. _______, Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very _______. The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good. Please go home and __________our response.” Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be ________the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another _________. This time it said that she got the job. Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview---a_________to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the_________text, but only Jackie's reply_________ the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. This reply showed that Jackie was a/an_________person, so the company offered her the job. 【1】A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan 【2】A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately 【3】A. long B. strict C. interesting D. simple 【4】A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of 【5】A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown 【6】A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message 【7】A. guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson 【8】A. same B. other C. second D. whole 【9】A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised 【10】A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest

17. 阅读理解

详细信息

Table of hotels from the Tour Guide(指南) for the city of Mystic and Mystic nearby. 【1】There are ____ hotels with indoor swimming pools. A.two B.four C.six D.eight 【2】To get the free Internet, you’d better choose______. A.Sleep Hotel B.Groton Hotel C.Quality Hotel D.Hampton Hotel 【3】You can _____ if you live in Roadway Hotel for holidays. A.swim indoors B.play tennis C.ride bikes D.do running 【4】The cheapest hotel with a restaurant is ______. A.Howard Hotel B.Roadway Hotel C.Holiday Hotel D.Comfort Hotel 【5】We can find out that ____ from the table above. A.the largest hotel has 136 rooms B.five hotels have meeting rooms C.people can’t smoke in Sleep Hotel D.kids needn’t pay for meals in Holiday Hotel

18. 阅读理解

详细信息

DIY which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY. English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK---“An Englishman's home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful "castles". If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economy becoming worse at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better with less money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular. DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture. People need to get together pieces of furniture with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are very simple but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best ideas, many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warming and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders. Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY. All in all, it is a very good and suitable thing for many people. 【1】What are DIY things? A. Things that are done by yourself. B. Things that are sold in the supermarket C. Things that are shown on TV. D. Things that are sold in the store. 【2】Why do people in UK like DIY? A. DIY can bring them fun. B. DIY can help them save money. C. DIY can be difficult. D. Both A and B. 【3】According to paragraph 3, which of the following is True? A. People can often understand the instructions easily to build a piece of furniture. B. All DIY projects with the best ideas can get finished. C. Less than 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK in just one year. D. 41,000 people fell off ladders while doing DIY in UK in just one year. 【4】The passage does NOT mention of DIY. A. the advantages B. the disadvantages C. the inventor D. the meaning 【5】You may read the passage in the part of in a magazine. A. Life B. Ad. C. History. D. Geography.

19. 阅读理解

详细信息

“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. ★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life. ★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. ★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations. ★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.” 【1】Volunteering can help_________. A. make a decision B. see the world clearly C. thank other people D. make person’s life better 【2】What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step? A. They don’t have enough time. B. They are prevented by their families. C. They fear that their abilities are shared. D. They don’t expect to become volunteers. 【3】Which of the following can help people take the first step? A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting. C. Invite a friend to be with them. D. Join in a group with different values. 【4】The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “_________”. A. polite B. humorous C. young D. experienced 【5】What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell people to make changes in their lives. B. To encourage people to start their volunteering. C. How to make great achievements in volunteering. D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.

20. 选择句子补全短文

详细信息

It's not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. 【1】. How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co­worker, neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store? I'm always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with.【2】. I know of a few people that don't have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They don't get the joke that makes others laugh.【3】 How can people not get a really funny joke? 【4】. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. 【5】. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A.There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. B.I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. C.Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling down in the dumps, as the saying goes, makes me feel good and warms my heart. D.My grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy(礼貌) to speak to others that are around you. E.Laughing is essential to make your stress levels under control

21. 选词填空

详细信息

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 begin　passenger　also　from　we　take　 worry　they　if　do　stop　as In April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for【1】to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came【2】four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin. “People will surely feel【3】when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them, ” said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students. The four boys spent【4】whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six 【5】to put the bags. Many people think that the four boys have really【6】a good job. But, things didn't go【7】the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were【8】away. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers【9】 taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are 【10】 to join in the activity.

22. 补全对话

详细信息

A: Hi, Tony.I haven't seen you for a long time. B: Yes. 【1】. A: Wow, how did you go there? B: By plane. You know it is the fastest way. A: So it is.And it is very convenient. 【2】? B：About fifteen days. A: You must have a good time. What did you do there? B: Yes. We all enjoyed ourselves. 【3】. A: Sounds great. Did you have trouble communicating with the local people? B: Yes, you know my spoken English is not very good. 【4】.He can communicate with the local people freely. A:I see. My English is also poor. But I have joined an English club where all members speak English. Would you like to join us? B: Yes, I'd like to. 【5】? A:Every Saturday afternoon. Let's go there this Saturday afternoon. I will introduce you to them. B: That's great. Thank you very much. A：You' re welcome!

23. 书面表达

详细信息

生活中处处都有惊喜、鼓励、爱或者快乐，请以 Around Me为题用英语写一篇短文，记叙一件发生在你身边对你有影响的事。 1．要点：1)发生在你身边的一件事情；2)你对这件事的感受。 2．要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2)词数80左右。 Around Me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________