| 1. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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The Top 4 Restaurants of 2018 No. 4 Kuya Ja’s Lechon Belly (4 stars): 5268-H Nicholson Lane, Rockville, Md. 240-669-4383. kuyajas. com. Open: Breakfast, lunch and dinner Wednesday through Monday; breakfast and lunch Tuesdays. Prices: Sandwiches, bowls and combination meals, $ 6.99-$ 12.59. Sound check: 74 decibels（分贝）/ Must speak with raised voice. No. 3 Little Havana（41/2 stars): 3704 14th St. NW. 202-758-2127. littlehavanadc. com. Open: Dinner daily. Prices: Sandwiches and mains $ 9-$ 25. Sound check: 70 decibels / Conversation is easy. No. 2 Three Blacksmiths (41/2 stars): 20 Main St., Sperryville, Va. 540-987-5105. threeblacksmiths. com. Open: Dinner Thursday—Saturday. Prices: Small plates $ 5 - $ 20, large plates and family-style plates $ 24 - $ 94. Sound check: 81 decibels / Extremely loud. No. 1 Momofuku（5 stars): 1090 I St. NW. 202-602-1832. ccdc. momofuku. com. Open: Lunch Monday through Friday, dinner daily, breakfast Saturday and Sunday. Prices: Small plates $ 5 - $15. Sound check: 75 decibels / Must speak with raised voice. 【1】Which restaurant should you go to for breakfast on weekdays? A. Kuya Ja’s Lechon Belly. B. Little Havana. C. Three Blacksmiths. D. Momofuku. 【2】What’s the biggest advantage of Little Havana? A. Its foods. B. Its prices. C. Its address. D. Its atmosphere. 【3】How much can you only spend on your lunch if you want to save money? A. $24. B. $9. C. $6.99. D. $5. |
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| 2. | 详细信息 |
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A rich woman went on a trip in Thailand, and she took her pet dog with her. One day the dog started running after butterflies and before long he discovered that he was not able to find his way back. When wandering about ,he noticed a tiger heading quickly to him with the obvious desire of having lunch. The dog thought,"God,I'm in deep trouble now.” Then he noticed some bones on the ground nearby, and at once stopped to eat the bones with his back to the tiger. Just as the tiger was about to jump,the dog said to himself loudly,"Hey,that was one delicious tiger. I wonder if there are any more around here?” Hearing this, the tiger stopped jumping,and ran away into the trees. “Oh,” said the tiger,“That was dangerous. That dog nearly caught and ate me. ” At the same time,a monkey who had been watching the whole scene from a nearby tree, thought maybe he could make good use of this chance and trade it for protection from(免遭···的伤害）the tiger. So,off the monkey went. He soon caught up with the tiger,and told the tiger the truth. The tiger was very angry at being made a fool of and said, “Here monkey, stay on my back and see what's going to happen to that dog. " When the dog saw the tiger coming again with the monkey on its back,he thought,"What am I going to do now?” But instead of running, the dog sat down pretending he hadn't seen them yet. Just when the monkey and the tiger got close enough to hear,the dog said,"Where's that monkey? I can not trust him any longer. I sent him off half an hour ago to bring me another tiger as my supper, and he's still not back!” 【1】When the dog ran after butterflies, A.he noticed some bones. B.he found himself lost. C.he caught some butterflies. D.he noticed a tiger jumping towards him. 【2】What made the tiger run away into the trees? A.What the dog said and did. B.One delicious monkey. C.Some bones on the ground. D.The rich woman. 【3】The monkey told the tiger the truth in order to A.catch the dog. B.cheat the tiger. C.get protection from the tiger. D.make friends with the tiger. 【4】The monkey will probably in the end of the story. A.eat the dog B.eat the tiger C.be killed by the tiger D.be fooled by the dog |
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| 3. | 详细信息 |
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What if we had the power to control time, instead of moving from the past to the present to the future? What if we could jump, loop and travel through time in a machine? What if we could go wherever and whenever we pleased? This ability would allow us to witness historic wonders, change decisions and see people from the past. We could right wrongs and stop wars from starting. The mysterious puzzle of time has kept people debating its nature for hundreds of years. Science fiction writers have turned it into imaginative stories. Some scientists have even attempted to explain it using math. This math tries to make the dream of time travel come true. The scientist Albert Einstein said that time and space are one thing. He called it “spacetime.” Einstein said that there are three dimensions in space: height, width and depth. A scientist named Hermann Minkowski added time as a fourth dimension. Einstein introduced two ideas that have led to theories about the possibility of time travel. The first is relativity. The idea of relativity is that the force of gravity causes space to bend, which causes time to twist. The second idea focuses on special relativity. The idea is that a traveler moving super-fast through flat spacetime will enter the future. Einstein considered time “relative” because it is measured based on where we are on Earth or in space. Stephen Hawking is a famous scientist. He believes that a time machine will never be built. If it were possible, he thinks we would already know. If a time machine could be built, how come no one from the future has invaded us? The first science fiction story with this theme is The Clock That Went Backward by Edward P. Mitchell, which was published in 1881. Since then, thousands of books, films and television shows have explored the idea of time travel, in which some tools such as phones, watches, photographs and old books take travelers backward and forward. Will time travel ever happen? Who knows? Most important is to keep your eyes open and have a sense of wonder. 【1】What is the author’s purpose of writing the first paragraph? A.To show time and space are connected. B.To show people’s interest in time travel. C.To draw readers’ attention to time travel. D.To make people believe time travel is possible. 【2】Which of the following statement could Einstein agree with? A.Time travel is possible in the future. B.People can’t move faster than light. C.Time travel is against scientific rules. D.Spacetime is not a real thing in theory. 【3】What is the last but one paragraph mainly about? A.The first science fiction story. B.Some tools used in time travel. C.Edward P. Mitchell, the pioneer. D.Different works about time travel. 【4】What is the writer’s attitude toward time travel? A.cautious. B.pessimistic C.sceptical D.optimistic. |
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| 4. | 详细信息 |
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An aircraft carrying personal protective equipment donated by China, along with U.S.-purchased medical supplies, arrived in New York on March 29. The plane is the first in a series of flights over the next 30 days organized by the White House to help fight the coronavirus, the White House said. Most of the purchases are from Asia including Malaysia and Vietnam. The Chinese Embassy in the U.S. retweeted a report from Axios, which said that 12 million gloves, 130,000 N-95 masks, 1.7 million surgical masks, 50,000 gowns, 130,000 hand sanitizer units, and 36,000 thermometers from China have arrived in the United States. Along with the goods, Chinese company Huawei donated 10,000 masks, 20,000 articles of protective clothing, 10,000 gloves and 50,000 goggles to New York state. Governor Andrew Cuomo confirmed the donation and thanked Huawei on Twitter. The plane was funded by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. It landed at John F. Kennedy airport carrying gloves, gowns and masks for distribution in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut, three hard-hit states battling to care for a crush of coronavirus patients. The airlift is a product of a team led by White House senior adviser Jared Kushner, which formed "Project Airbridge," a partnership between large U.S. healthcare distributors such as Mekesson Corp, Cardinal, Owens & Minor, Medline and Henry Schein Inc, and the federal government. The flight from Shanghai was the first of about 20 flights to arrive between now and early April, according to the White House. Additional flights will carry similar gear from China, Malaysia and Vietnam. 【1】From the passage we know that ________. A.all goods on the plane are donated by China B.all goods on the plane are purchased from China C.all goods on the plane are donated by Huawei D.some of the goods on the plane are from donation while others are purchased from Asia 【2】Which is not the hard-hit state battling to treat coronavirus patients? A.New York. B.New Jersey. C.California. D.Connecticut. 【3】What does the underlined word "gear" mean in the last paragraph? A.Protective equipment and medical supplies. B.Parts of the machine. C.Medicine. D.Food. 【4】Where do you think passage is most probably taken from？ A.A textbook. B.A collection of stories. C.A guide book. D.An official report. |
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| 5. 其他阅读题型 | 详细信息 |
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Children's Games in Ancient China Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn't have smart phone, iPad or computer to entertain(娱乐) themselves. 【1】 Let's take a look. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. 【2】 For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him. 【3】 【4】 The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music. Setting off firecrackers(鞭炮) Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast (野兽)named Nian in ancient China. 【5】 After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker. Crackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness(吉利). A. Watching shadow plays B. Each of them has special features. C. Different materials are used to make the kite. D. Shadow plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times. E. And to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast. F. More commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them. G. Instead, they came up with(想出) interesting games to play in their childhood. |
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| 6. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a ____ place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They ____ various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was______that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more ____ to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, ____ a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. She had asked the government for______to move the books to a _____place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. _____, she brought books home every night,______her car late after work. Her friends came to _____her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant ___ to hide some books. All through the_____ , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, _____them over the seven-foot wall and _____them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war______. Then nine days laters, a fire burned the______to the ground. One day, the bombing stopped and the_____ left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be ____ again while the city was _____. So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and ____ peace and a new library. 【1】A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious 【2】A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed 【3】A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious 【4】A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive 【5】A. then B. still C. even D. rather 【6】A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information 【7】A. large B. public C. distant D. safe 【8】A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly 【9】A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing 【10】A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue 【11】A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed 【12】A. war B. night C. building D. way 【13】A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw 【14】A. hid B. exchanged C. burnt D. distributed 【15】A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended 【16】A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall 【17】A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers 【18】A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved 【19】A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy 【20】A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for |
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| 7. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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They were interrupted by a knock at the door.（选出符合语境的最佳汉意） A.解释，说明 B.打断，中断 C.采访 D.影响，作用 |
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| 8. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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It’s not a coincidence that none of the directors are women. （选出符合语境的最佳汉意） A.事件 B.合作 C.持续的 D.巧合 |
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| 9. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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If there is a delay of 12 hours or more, you will receive a full refund of the price of your trip. （选出符合语境的最佳汉意） A.退款 B.基金，资金 C.发现，找到 D.拒绝 |
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| 10. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Invisible people or things have a magic quality that makes people unable to see them. （选出符合语境的最佳汉意） A.看得见的 B.参与，卷入 C.看不见的 D.调查 |
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| 11. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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He accumulated as many happy experiences as he could so that when he retired he would be able to look back on his life with satisfaction. （选出符合语境的最佳汉意） A.叙述，描写 B.可接近的 C.陪伴 D.积累，聚集 |
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| 12. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Joe is proud and stubborn, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. （选出符合语境的最佳汉意） A.顽强的，固执的 B.愚蠢的 C.极好的 D.天生的 |
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| 13. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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She would like to be more financially independent from her parents, so she lived alone after graduation. （选出符合语境的最佳汉意） A.发现 B.最后地，最终地 C. 财政上，金融上 D.数字地，人物地 |
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| 14. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice mignt betray him. （选出符合语境的最佳汉意） A.超出 B.背叛，出卖 C.打赌 D.行为，举止 |
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| 15. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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In ancient times, people define a happy life as a life with food and shelter. （选出符合语境的最佳汉意） A.使愉快 B.下定义 C.传送，运输 D.存款 |
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| 16. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. （选出符合语境的最佳汉意） A.水坝，水库 B.破坏 C.潮湿的 D.倾倒，丢下 |
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| 17. | 详细信息 |
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汉译英 【1】预先的 a. a___________ 【2】谨慎的，小心的 a. c____________ 【3】尴尬的 a. a____________ 【4】谦虚的，谦逊的 a. m___________ 【5】拥有 v. p____________ 【6】负担，重负 n. b____________ 【7】吵架 v. q____________ 【8】喜怒无常的 a. m____________ 【9】权力，特权 n. p____________ 【10】体贴的，考虑周到的a. c_____________ |
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| 18. | 详细信息 |
| As an exchange student, it took me a long time to adjust to _______(live) alone in Australia.（所给单词适当形式填空） | |
| 19. | 详细信息 |
| Everyone should be aware _______ the importance and urgency of protecting the environment.（用适当的词填空） | |
| 20. | 详细信息 |
| People love to be challenged and they love to show____ their skills and talents. （用适当的词填空） | |
| 21. | 详细信息 |
| The police had to set the thief free in the ______(absent) of proofs(证据). （所给单词适当形式填空） | |
| 22. | 详细信息 |
| One day, mentally ________(exhaust), I wrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved. （所给单词适当形式填空） | |
| 23. | 详细信息 |
| Internet literature appeals _____ more and more people in China at present. （用适当的词填空） | |
| 24. | 详细信息 |
| Don’t hesitate __________(turn) to us if you are in difficulty. We are always ready to help. （所给单词适当形式填空） | |
| 25. | 详细信息 |
| _______(bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. （所给单词适当形式填空） | |
| 26. | 详细信息 |
| Karry burst out______(cry) when her boyfriend said goodbye. （所给单词适当形式填空） | |
| 27. | 详细信息 |
| Since this is my first trip abroad, I am really at a ________ (lose) about my tour plan. （所给单词适当形式填空） | |
| 28. | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Charlie Chaplin is absolutely a master of nonverbal humor, who made people happy. However, his life was anything but easy. He was born in a poor family in 1889. His parents were both poor 【1】(perform), and 【2】 is astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.【3】(fortunate), his father died，【4】 (leave) the family even worse off. By his teens，Charlie had become one of the most popular child actors in England. With time going by, he began making films. His charming character made the audience laugh at a time 【5】they felt【6】(depress). He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between. Charlie Chaplin wrote，directed and 【7】(produce) the films he starred【8】. Because of his outstanding performance，in 1972 he 【9】(award) a special Oscar and remembered forever. To this day, Charlie Chaplin is still considered as one of the 【10】(great)actors in the history of the cinema. |
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| 29. 改错 | 详细信息 |
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Many young boys and girls had the habit of smoking, though they are middle school student. As we all know, smoking do harm to human beings. More and more people have realized how seriously this problem is. And they are never bored with it. Some people think smoking is a kind of fashion, and other think smoking can refresh themselves. In the fact, smoking causes many illnesses. The most serious illness causing by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile, smoking is a waste money. What’s more, careless smokers may cause danger fires. |
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| 30. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假定你是李华，你被自己心仪的大学录取了。请你给你的外教Mrs. Wilson写封感谢信，感谢在校期间她对你的教导和帮助，内容包括： 1.感谢老师对自己英语学习的帮助； 2.表达对老师的想念以及衷心祝愿。 注意：1.词数100左右。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.开头语已为你写好。 Dear Mrs. Wilson, I’m glad to write to share with you my happiness of being admitted to college, which I have been dreaming of. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua |
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