2019年中考英语题带答案和解析(江苏省苏州市)

1. 详细信息
-Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?
-Yes. That's _______________.
A. him B. me C. you D. us
2. 详细信息
-Please stay with me this weekend.
-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
3. 详细信息
- Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I'm working.
-Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.
A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength
4. 详细信息
-Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.
-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.
A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't
5. 详细信息
The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.
A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest
6. 详细信息
Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A. while B. though C. because D. unless
7. 详细信息
Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn around
8. 详细信息
Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed
9. 详细信息
Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?
A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly
10. 详细信息
-Simon, where do you want to eat?
-_______________. I eat anything.
A. I don't mind B. My Pleasure C. Good idea D. Certainly not
11. 详细信息
Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how
______ the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. "Is there anything better on the next street'?" However, I've found the ______ to this question. When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply ______. "Song He Lou Restaurant". Why is Song He Lou so special ______ hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.
Before coming to Suzhou, I was ______ by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much ______ food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely ______ with its local culture. ______ I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the ______of Song He Lou.
For a first-time visitor, "Song Shu Gui Yu" and "Xie Fen Tofu" am excellent ______.Suzhou has stow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.
【1】A. bad B. hot C. good D. cold
【2】A. attention B. excuse C. answer D. distance
【3】A. right away B. in surprise C. at most D. over there
【4】A. between B. against C. among D. beyond
【5】A. changed B. warned C. encouraged D. supported
【6】A. fresh B. local C. Chinese D. frozen
【7】A. connected B. covered C. compared D. charged
【8】A. Or B. But C. Yet D. So
【9】A. suggestion B. way C. money D. design
【10】A. conditions B. habits C. challenges D. choices
12. 详细信息
School holiday activities at the library

Activity
When
Cost
Who

Cartooning with Eva Leung
Tuesday 7 June, 9-11 a.m.
﹩3.00 to. cover the cost of art paper and pencils
5 to 8-year-olds

Activity
When
Cost
Who

Cartooning with Eva Leung
Wednesday 8 June, 9-11 a.m.
$3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils
9 to 10-year-olds

Eva Leung is famous for her cartoons published regularly in KIDStime magazine

Activity
When
Cost
Who

Kite-making
Wednesday 8 June, 2-4 p.m.
$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials
5 to 10-year-olds

Activity
When
Cost
Who

Kite-making
Thursday 9 June, 2-4 p.m.
$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials
5 to 10-year-olds



【1】Who is this poster for?
A. Cartoonists. B. Librarians. C. Writers. D. Children.
【2】On which day are there two different activities?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Thursday.
【3】Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?
A. Because the classes are for different age groups.
B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooning
C. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.
D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.

13. 详细信息
People all over the world eat eggs. Most of the eggs we eat come from hens. Eggs are easy to cook. They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard-boiled. Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and ice-cream.

The fresh test
Put your egg in a pan of water and use the guide below to find out how old your egg is.


Sinks(下沉)to the bottom of the pan and stays there 3-6 days old
Sinks, but floats at an angle(角度) Just over 1 week old
Sinks, and then stands on end About 2 weeks old
Floats on top or just under the surface Over 2 weeks old
Eggs last a long time. You can keep them for about four weeks in your fridge.



【1】According to Paragraph 1, cakes and ice-cream are mentioned to describe ____________.
A. the birth of chickens B. the difference between them
C. the use of eggs D. the way of keeping them
【2】What makes a yolk dark orange?
A. The hen's food. B. The colour of the shell.
C. The age of the egg. D. The vitamins in the egg.
【3】What does the table above show?
A. How heavy an egg can be. B. How long to cook an egg in a pan.
C. How to make an egg sink. D. How to check the age of an egg.

14. 详细信息
Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.
Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.
Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and aluminum cans(金属雄)can be melted down(熔化)and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done aver and over again. Recycling doesn't take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earth's fuel resources.
Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches, playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the "wood" of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 years-even if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!

【1】The underlined word "landfills" in Paragraph 2 probably means _____________.
A. bench factories B. places for rubbish
C. green mountains D. recycling centres
【2】According to the passage, what happens last to the can?
A. The can is put into a recycling bin. B. The can is melted down and reused.
C. A steel can gets filled with corn. D. A person uses the corn in the can.
【3】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Cans should be melted down.
B. Old newspapers can be reused.
C. We can build benches that last 400 years.
D. We should recycle everything that we can.
15. 详细信息
Athletics vs. Gardening
The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden.

An athletic program is hatch better than gardening. How are we ever going to win anything at the Inter-School Athletics without proper training? At the moment, we only do athletics for one tam and the teachers train us. We need experts(专家)to teach us things like throwing and high jump.

I know lots of kids say they're tot interested in competitions, but that's because they've never won anything. If they got better training and started winning things, they'd soon change their minds.
People always say kids don't get enough exercise. Just because you do gardening outdoors doesn't make it exercise, so I don't sec how it matters.
Athletics is much better for fitness and lots of kids can have a go at the same tine. I don't think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden.
In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. I don't know why we're even considering it.
Liz, Grade 8


I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already do hours of sport, including athletics. And not everyone likes sport.
Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whether you're any good at it, or whether you're going to win. And you really do gel exercise when you garden. There's digging, weeding and watering Even picking things can be hard work – pumpkins aren't light you know!
There are lots of kids around here who don't have gardens so they can’t grow things even they want to. If you really want to do more sport, you can join a club.
And think about it: What helps you to be good at sport? You need to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all fit and healthy and then we’ll be better at sport.
Sam, Grade 8

【1】Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make?
A. Kids should take exercise. B. Kids should eat vegetables.
C. Kids should try to win more. D. Kids should be outside more.
【2】What is one reason Liz gives for saying "a garden is a really bad idea"?
A. Some students don't like getting dirty.
B. Some students don't enjoy being outside.
C. Some students already know how to garden.
D. Some students may have no chance to garden.
【3】Why does Sam say, "And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport?"
A. To change the subject. B. To introduce his next reason.
C. To support Liz's idea. D. To find an answer to the question.
16. 详细信息
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Look! This is a picture of my dog. Here
B: 【1】
A: I know. He weighs fifty-one kilos.
B: Really? That's amazing.【2】
A: He's called Max.
B: 【3】
A: Five years. I got him when we moved out of the city. 【4】
B: Wow! Then Max has more space.
A: He's very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home.
B: Woah! Scary!
A: 【5】 I mean, he plays very well with our cat, Kira. He runs after her around.


A. He's huge!
B. And he's very funny too.
C. We have a big house now.
D. He likes lying under the tree.
E. What's his name?
F. When did you buy him?
G. How long have you had him?
17. 详细信息
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
【1】Everyone should____________(行动)now to separate rubbish into different groups.
【2】Mr. Wu said he had _____________(很少)seen a child with so much talent.
【3】He went_____________(野营) with us and taught us how to put up a tent.
【4】He seems to have a ______________(第六)sense for knowing that his brother will win.
【5】Miss Zhang ____________(订购)a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived yet.
【6】Amy and Annie will go on a natural history walk next ______________(星期日).
【7】Before you start writing a story, think about the __________(人物)and what they do.
【8】- Tickets for today?
- Sorry, we've got __________ left, but we have a few for tomorrow.
【9】- Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?
- Yes. I have visited it many times _____________ 2009.
【10】- I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem. Is it serious?
- Yes. He can't see anything now. He has gone _______________.
18. 详细信息
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
【1】多么精彩的一部4D电影啊!
【2】你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗?
【3】对中国人而言,在春节团聚是常见的.
【4】那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞.
【5】如果你每天练习. 你的听力技能将得到提高.
19. 详细信息
An Interview with Andy Griffiths
Andy Griffiths is well known as a writer of children's books. Here are some interesting things, you might not know about him!
What do you like to do after a long day of writing?
I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hour of exercise after a long day of writing gives me energy. Then I'm ready to write some more.
Do you write using a computer or by hand?
At first I write the stories by hand, and then I transfer(转录)them onto a computer. I like to write by hand when I travel. I find it very easy to lose myself in my diary when I am away from my usual activities.
What super power would you like to have?
X-ray vision(影像)if I can control it.
What is your favourite food?
I'm never happier than when I'm drinking banana milkshakes. And I love fish. But I don't like drinking fish milkshakes - they are just terrible!
What is your favourite book?
Alice in Wonderland. It has so many surprises and such silliness in it.
Do you write for adults too?
Only if I really have to. I much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children.
What do you say to kids who say, "Why should I read?"
As Dr. Seuss says. "The more you read, the more things you will know. The more you learn, the more places you'll go."
【1】What is Andy's job?
【2】What do you think of Andy?
【3】Do you want to be a person like Andy? Why or why not?
20. 详细信息
假定你是苏华,最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误,倍感懊恼,写了一封邮件向你诉说,为帮助他排解困感,请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历.用英语回信开导他。

To:subua@china.com

From:nathan.australia.com

Subjects: Learning from mistakes

Dear Su Hue,
I'm unhappy that I've made some mistakes recently. They're troubling me a lot these days. I really need your help. Would you please share your experience with me?
 Do you agree that everyone makes mistakes?
 Can you tell me one of your mistakes?
 How did you deal with your problem?
 What have you learned from the mistake?
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
All the best,
Nathan


注意:
l.词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词量;
2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Nathan,
I'm sorry to know that you are not happy these days. ______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my experience can help you out.
Best wishes
Su Hua