2018年山东省青岛市市北区中考一模英语免费试卷完整版

1. 单选题 详细信息
--- Do you know the lady in blue?
--- Yes. She is ____ teacher of a university.
A.a B.the C.an D./
2. 单选题 详细信息
Now it is a world of flowers in Zhongshan Park. You can see flowers ____ .
A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.anywhere
3. 单选题 详细信息
It's sunny today. There are more than three ___________ people in the park.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
4. 单选题 详细信息
I left my dictionary at home. I have to use ____ .
A.him B.he’s C.his D.he
5. 单选题 详细信息
We haven’t got much ____ for our picnic. Will you go and get some?
A.pie B.biscuit C.potato chip D.fruit
6. 单选题 详细信息
If you always ____ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
A.Compare B.complain C.connect D.consider
7. 单选题 详细信息
Please take the medicine three times a day, ____ it won’t work well.
A.and B.but C.or D.unless
8. 单选题 详细信息
---_______exciting the speech he gave!
--- Of course! It really cheered us up.
A.How B.What C.How a D.What an
9. 单选题 详细信息
I will attend a concert ____ Sunday night.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
10. 单选题 详细信息
I’d rather ____ an hour walking to work than consider driving a car.
A.to take B.to spend C.take D.spend
11. 单选题 详细信息
you’re suppose to ____ a study group to help the disabled children.
A.take up B.set up C.look up D.stay up
12. 单选题 详细信息
I have looked for my wallet half an hour. I guess it ____ by someone.
A.may steal B.must be stolen C.may be stolen D.can steal
13. 单选题 详细信息
What’s the best way do you think ____ the wild animals?
A.protecting B.to protecting C.protected D.to protect
14. 单选题 详细信息
Home is ____ place where you go.
A.warm B.the warmer C.a warmest D.the warmest
15. 单选题 详细信息
--- Excuse me, could you tell me ____ ?
---In fifteen minutes.
A.how soon will the film begin B.how long the film has begun
C.how soon the film will begin D.how long has the film begun
16. 阅读理解 详细信息
A daughter looked upset. she said things had been so hard for her. She didn’t know how she was going to make it and wanted to give up.
Her father, a cook, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with 3 and placed each on a high fire. In one he placed carrots, in the second he put eggs, and in the last he put coffee beans. He let them boil, without saying a word.
The daughter had no idea what he was trying to do. Half an hour later, he turned down the fire, and put the carrots, eggs, and the coffee into different bowls. He asked her daughter to feel the carrots. She did and said that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the shell, she watched the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to drink the coffee, she smiled.
"What does it mean, Father?" she asked.
He explained that each of them had faced the same situation, 212degrees of boiling water. However, they had different result. The carrot went in used to be hard but after going through boiling water it became soft. The inside of the egg became hardened in the boiling water. The coffee beans are the most powerful, after they were in the boiling water, they turned the water into tasty coffee.
"Which are you? When difficulties knock on your door, what should you do? Are you a carrot, an egg, or a coffee bean”?
【1】The father took his daughter to the kitchen to teach her cook.
【2】To begin with, his daughter didn’t know what her father meant.
【3】The carrots, the eggs and the coffee beans were put in the same pot.
【4】The carrots became harder after half an hour.
【5】According to the passage, we can know the father wanted his daughter to be a coffee bean.
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
The fact that dogs and cats dislike each other is no secret. Now the results of this new study may cause a similar feeling between the animal owners. That's because it says that cat owners are usually smarter than dog owners!
Denise Guastello, a doctor made a survey of 600 university students. He asked the teenagers to choose themselves as dog or cat lovers. The survey also included questions that helped the doctor decide on their personalities. When the results were examined, the doctor made the decision that cat people are cleverer than dog people.
Denise says that the results are clear because people who prefer dogs usually like being outdoors with their pets, getting along with other like-minded people. However, those that prefer cats have personalities that are more introverted. They would rather spend their days reading or on some other 'intellectual' (智力的)activity. She believes that it is probably why they chose cats in the first place.
For those who don’t believe the survey, here is some sad news - This is not the first time researchers have made this kind of decision. A 2010 study made by U.K.'s Bristol University said that 'cat' people were more educated than 'dog' people.
However, not all is lost for dog owners. While they may be not as smart, their pets sure are. That was showed by a 2009 study in which there were two pieces of lines in front of the dogs and cats, only one line was put together with food. Guess which one could get the food? Dogs, this time!
【1】Who took part in Denise Guastello’s survey?
A.Dogs B.Cats C.Students D.Teachers
【2】The underlined word “introverted” mean ____ in Chinese.
A.勇敢的 B.懦弱的 C.内向的 D.活泼的
【3】According to the fourth paragraph, “cat” people are ____ than “dog” people.
A.more educated B.hard-working C.quieter D.more outgoing
【4】How did the dog show it was smart in 2009 study?
A.By running faster than cats B.By learning faster than cats
C.By catching the mice D.By getting the food on the line
【5】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Dogs don’t like cats B.Cat owners ate smarter than dog owners
C.Dogs and cats can get along with each other D.Dog owners are smarter than cat owners
18. 阅读理解 详细信息

How we can show our “THANKS”!
Stanford High School
Teacher Appreciation (感谢)Day May 5th
Posted by: Stanford PA
Spring will be over, which means the end of the school year is not far behind. This is the perfect time to stop and share our thanks with the teachers at Stanford High School.
We are so lucky to have such a talented team of teachers guiding our children each day. This is what makes our school what it is and our children who they are.
Now, we’d like to show them how much we as parents appreciate all that they do for our children, and for us.
As usual, the Parents Association (协会)of our school will offer an appreciation lunch for teachers.
When: Tuesday, May 5th Where: Stanford Library

Can you help?
※ Donate (捐)a dish of either hot or cold food.( please bring on the morning of 5/5 by 10:30)
※ Donate some drinks
※ Donate some money
※ Volunteer to help set up(9:00), serve(11:15), or clean up(13:30).
Any question please email Michele Dawson at Micdaws @ com.



【1】At Stanford High School, Teacher Appreciation Day will fall on ____.
A.Thursday, September 9th B.Monday, May 4th
C.Sunday, September 10th D.Tuesday, May 5th
【2】According to the passage, who organized the activity?
A.The teachers B.The students C.The parents D.The government
【3】To show thanks to the teachers at Stanford High School, the parents can___.
A.The teachers B.The students C.The parents D.The government
【4】The teachers will go to the Stanford Library____.
A.to read books B.to have a school meeting
C.to have lunch together D.to watch a movie
【5】This passage is most probably____.
A.a government information B.an online notice
C.a headmaster’s report D.a school letters to the parents

19. 选词填空 详细信息
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

express, discuss, cancel, buy, pass

【1】The little girl always ____ her sadness by sitting in silence.
【2】Three years ____ since we entered junior school.
【3】The performance ____ if it rains all the time.
【4】I ____ a tie for my father last Father’s Day.
【5】John ____ with his classmates at this time, isn’t he?
20. 单词拼写 详细信息
根据句意和所给汉语的意思,完成句子,每空一词。
【1】The boy hid his toy car ____ (在...其中) the flowers.
【2】There are ____ (少的)hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.
【3】Mr. Wang will teach ____ (他们)English next term.
【4】In America, you can find ____(产品) made in China easily.
【5】This kind of flowers is ____ (很少)seen in northern city.
21. 短文填空 详细信息
短文填空,选择恰当的单词填空,每空限用一词。

beat, coming,first, besides, youngest, one, thankful, bookstore, won, between, though, only
This March, Hou Yifan, a 22-year-old Chinese chess star, won the Women’s World Chess championship for the fourth time. She is the 【1】 female player ever to win the prize.
Hou began playing chess when she was six years old. Her father often took her to the 【2】 after dinner. He noticed his little girl liked to stare at glass chess pieces behind the window. So the father bought his daughter her 【3】 chess set. To everyone’s surprise, the little girl learned how to play chess 【4】 after a few weeks. Then, Hou began studying chess under Tong Yuanming, an international master, and joined the national chess team. In 2013, she became the youngest member of the team and 【5】 her first international tournament(锦标赛),the world Youth Chess Championship. 【6】 her talent, Hou told the public that she had learnt a lot from her experience at Peking University. She has found a perfect balance (平衡) 【7】 taking courses at school and improving her world chess skills after class. What’s more, she is especially 【8】 to her classmates for their care, encouragement, help and support.
Hou said she wouldn’t stop playing chess【9】 she got the great achievement. Now she can’t wait to take part in the 【10】 chess events this year.
22. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Success is so much more than just money or fame. Success is about being able to live a happy and satisfying life that allows you to be true to who you really are. If you want to have a successful life,here are the things you need to focus on.
1 ______________
If you don't believe that you can have the life you are looking forward to, if you don't believe that you can achieve all that you are setting out to achieve, it is going to be very difficult to create a successful life. When you believe in yourself, it will increase your creativity, your ambition and your motivation to do things.
2_______________
If you only want to get money and fame,you are never going to truly feel successful. The feeling of success that is given through money and fame is only temporary and is not enough to keep a long-time feeling of satisfaction and happiness. For a truly successful life,your intention has to be rooted in your purposes,in your passions(热情)and in what feels good to you.
When your intention serves your purpose,make a change in the world and express your talents. You will know what your intention is no matter what the result is.
3_____________
Success is all around you and the more you can welcome that into your life,the more you will start to feel it. Being grateful to the tiniest successes in life will also help you to create more successes.
The truth is that you are already successful and once you realize this,there is nothing can stop you.
【1】任务一:根据文章内容,将下列标题与文章相应段落匹配,将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上。
A. Realize you are already successful
B. Believe in yourself
C. Know your intention(追求)
【2】任务二:根据文章内容,选出画线单词“temporary”的正确的中文意思。
A. 永久的 B. 暂时的 C. 愉悦的 D. 消极的
【3】任务三:找出与“Giving thanks to the smallest successes in life is helpful to have more successes. ”意思相同的句子。
__________________________________________________
【4】任务四:根据文章内容填空。每空一词。
Success means living a life with happiness and ______. Believe in yourself,and you can have the life you are _______. To have a truly successful life,you need to put your passions, _______and what feels good to you in your intention. When you realize you are already successful,nothing can _______. you.
23. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Many cars in advertisements and car exhibits(展览)in the United States are red,blue or green-- but almost 75 percent of new cars sold in the United States are black, white, silver or gray.
Les Jackson is a reporter who writes about cars. He says the car colors Americans choose do not show dirt as much as the colors of other cars. ______________. saving money. And he notes some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often at all.
Dan Benton works5 for a company called Axalta, which makes supplies for international car makers. He says when white cars are sold by their owners, they often sell for higher prices than cars of other colors. And he notes that white cars “take up less energy” than cars of other colors. This means temperatures inside them are lower in warmer areas.
Benton also says that there is a lower risk of crashes during the day for white cars compared with darker ones.__________________ Jane Harrington works for PPG Industries, a company that makes paint for cars. She said in China, buyers say white makes a small car look bigger.
Axalta says about 11 percent of cars sold in North America are red and 8 percent are blue. In South America, 10 percent of new cars sold are red.Green has become less popular. Benton notes that in the mid 1990s, “green was the most popular color in North America. Today, green is hard to find.”Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car -- technology may let owners change their car’s paint color anytime.
【1】选择最佳句子补全文章,将字母代号填写在答题卡上。其中有一项是多余选项
A.Some people like other colors of cars.
B. Car buyers in other countries also like white.
C.He says that means the owners wash their cars less.
_______________________ ___________________________
【2】写出划线单词them在文中代指的内容______________
【3】列举文章中提到的白色汽车的三个优势
____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
【4】回答问题What color do Americans prefer for new cars?
_______________________________________________
【5】翻译文中划线句子there is a lower risk of car accidents during the day for white compared with darker ones. ___________________________________________________________________
【6】请给文章拟一个标题,不超过8个字
The passage is mainly about________________________________________.
24. 书面表达 详细信息
书面表达
每年的3.21日是世界睡眠日(World Sleep Day),2018年世界睡眠日的主题是“规律作息,健康睡眠(Regular Rest, Healthy Sleep)”.但据调查初中生睡眠时间普遍低于8小时,请就此现象写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法,内容包括:
1. 造成中学生睡眠不足的原因是什么?(至少两条)
2. 睡眠不足对中学生造成的影响;
3. 为解决这个问题,请你提出合理化建议(至少两条)
要求:1. 文中不得出现真实的校名,人名。
2. 文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3. 字数80-100字。
According to the survey, we know most middle school students sleep less than 8 hours each night.______________________________________________.