2019年八年级英语上半年专题练习同步练习

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time?Come and join us﹣Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities.It's fun! For more information (信息),call 36769246!

Lessons

Activities

Monday﹣Friday
5:30p.m.﹣6:30p.m.
Cooking lessons for new learners

Saturday and Sunday
8:00a.m.﹣9:00p.m.
Badminton court (球场) open

Monday,Thursday
7:30p.m.﹣9:30p.m.
Dance lessons for dance lovers
Learn and enjoy wonderful dances.

Monday﹣Sunday
5:30p.m.﹣7:30p.m.
Swimming pool open

Tuesday,Wednesday and Friday
6:30p.m.﹣7:30p.m.
Chess lessons
We have three excellent chess teachers.

The last Saturday of every month
7:00p.m.﹣9:30p.m.
Concert (音乐会) time﹣Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world!


根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
【1】You can't have cooking lessons on   
A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday
【2】Molly is free after 7:20p.m.,so she can take   .
A.chess lessons B.dance lessons C.cooking lessons D.swimming lessons
【3】How often can you enjoy music in the club?   
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?   
A.There are four chess teachers in the club.
B.The badminton court is only open on weekends.
C.You can have dance lessons three times a week.
D.You can call 36769236to know more about the club.
【5】Where may you see this material?   
A.In a newspaper. B.In a dictionary. C.In a storybook. D.In a cookbook.

2. 完型填空 详细信息
I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad____.I hardly had breakfast____I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I____exercised one to two times a month. In the evening, I always watched TV____more than two hours. Then I____the Internet.. I liked to play computer games. So I often stayed up late. My parents thought(认为) staying up late was bad for my health, so they were not____with that.
One day, I fainted(昏倒)in a P.E.class. When I____, I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent(送)____there. He said that I was in poor (差的)____Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.
From then on, I____to give up (戒掉) my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. It’s fun and good for my health.
【1】A. activities B. habits C. buildings D. programs
【2】A. although B. that C. because D. if
【3】A. only B. least C. quite D. never
【4】A. after B. for C. through D. below
【5】A. waited B. saw C. bought D. used
【6】A. happy B. bored C. afraid D. different
【7】A. cut down B. thought of C. woke up D. went out
【8】A. me B. her C. him D. us
【9】A. percent B. difference C. magazine D. health
【10】A. asked B. decided C. stopped D. disliked
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Sports


I love basketball. Here in the USA, it is one of the most popular sports. You can see lots of boys and girls playing it in the parks. I play basketball with my friends every afternoon and on Saturday morning, I play it in the home garden with my father and my brother Bob. I'm on the school team (队). My favorite player is Michael Jordan. I want to be a P.E. teacher when I grow up (长大).
一 Tim

I’m Italian and my favorite sport is soccer. At school, I have soccer lessons on Monday and Wednesday. On Friday afternoon, my class usually have a soccer game with another class. We are very good at soccer and we often win. Of course, I m on the school team. I have a lot of friends and on Sunday afternoon, we play soccer in the park.
——Mike

I live in England, and I love cycling (骑自行车). In summer, I go cycling every morning. In winter, it’s difficult to go cycling because it often rains. My parents also love cycling, so we often go on vacation by bike. Last year we traveled (旅行)to France by bike,and it was fantastic!
_ Gary



【1】On Saturday morning, Tim often____ .
A.goes cycling in the park B.goes for a walk with his friends
C.plays basketball with his family D.walks his dog in the home garden
【2】How often does Mike have soccer lessons?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. D.Twice a month.
【3】What do Tim and Mike have in common?
A.They are both from America.
B.They both love Michael Jordan.
C.They are both on their school’s sports team.
D.They both want to be a P.E. teacher when they grow up.
【4】Who often travels by bike on vacation?
A.Tim. B.Bob. C.Mike. D.Gary.
【5】Where might you see this material?
A.In a diary. B.In a magazine. C.In a dictionary. D.In a storybook.

4. 短文填空 详细信息
Keep away from the computers


Now more and more children are becoming overweight and less creative (有创意的)because they spend too much time in front of the computer.
Child Protective Services (儿童保护组织) in the USA asked children to go out to do some outdoor【1】 not to play computer games. A report says in the USA lots of children 【2】 about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games. Of【3】 , they are overweight. Some of them have poor eyesight and they can't see things【4】.
Everyone wants to keep【5】 . But【6】 can we do to keep healthy? First we should keep away from the【7】 . The doctor says the longer【8】 play computer games, the more overweight they may become.
Hey, boys and girls! To keep healthy, 【9】 playing computer games and then go out to take more exercise! You can swim,【10】 a horse, fly a kite or go jogging. Try any of them. It's good for your health and you can make some new friends!
5. 阅读理解 详细信息
Remember three things when traveling

What can you do to stay in good health when traveling? There are some things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation should be a time for relaxing but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are traveling. There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks ... You may spend most days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. And a weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice and quiet place.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. You may not get enough sleep for other reasons.
You may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. That extra hour can make a big difference.
At last,if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese (奶酪).
【1】How many things does the writer think we should care about when we travel?
A.Two. B.Three C.Four D.Five
【2】What does the underlined word “ weak ” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.高大的 B.矮小的 C.虚弱的 D.强壮的
【3】What does the writer think of sleeping for an hour in the day when we travel?
A.Long. B.Boring. C.Common. D.Useful.
【4】Which of the following does the writer think is the right food when we travel?
① fruit ② meat ③ hamburger ④cheese
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
【5】This passage may be from a ______.
A.diary B.novel C.magazine D.storybook
6. 阅读理解 详细信息

Some students’ favourite sports

PE (体育)is difficult but I like it very much. I am in our city sports club. The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old. I go to the club every Sunday. I do the sports very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion.
一 Sara


Running! Lots of people don’t think it is exciting. However, I like running very much. I run every morning. Running isn't expensive so anyone can run. Running is a good sport. Let’s run together!
一Alex

Basketball, the Miami Heat T-Shirts and James are part of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings. I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Saturday evenings. However, my sister Lisa doesn't like watching that. She likes tennis.
Frank



【1】Sara may be____ years old.
A.4 B.5 C.12 D.14
【2】_____ is cheap and anyone can do it.
A.Swimming B.Basketball C.Tennis D.Running
【3】Frank usually ______ on Saturday evenings. .
A.plays basketball B.watches basketball games on TV
C.plays tennis D.watches soccer games on TV
【4】______ may be a famous basketball star.
A.Alex B.Lisa C.Frank D.James
【5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Sara goes to the sports club every day.
B.Sara wants to be an Olympic champion.
C.Alex likes running very much.
D.Lisa doesn't like watching basketball games.

7. 阅读理解 详细信息
The health of our children is important. Children should take part in (参加) sports or other activities often. However, this isn't always easy. In cities, it can be hard to find activities to do. Don't worry, though. The West Moor Sports Camp can offer (提供) help!
The West Moor Sports Camp is an outdoor (户外的) camp for children from 7 to 16. Children can enjoy outdoor activities here. They can also make new friends. And their parents can also relax here, knowing that their children are safe.
The West Moor Sports Camp is quite big. There is a lot of space for children to run around and enjoy themselves. There are many games and sports for them — badminton, basketball, ping-pong, tennis and swimming. There are also fitness (健康) classes that children can take part in. Parents can even join in if they wish to.
There are many benefits (益处) of the camp. The first is that children will take part in fitness activities they enjoy! They will become fitter when having fun! The second is that children will make new friends. They will learn how to work with other children.
So visit our website today to find out more. Give your children a better future!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】The West Moor Sports Camp is for children _______.
A. from 5 to 12
B. from 6 to 10
C. from 7 to 16
D. from 10 to 18
【2】Which of the following sports does the West Moor Sports Camp offer?
A. Soccer.
B. Tennis.
C. Volleyball.
D. Baseball.
【3】According to the passage, we can know that the West Moor Sports Camp _______.
A. has a long history
B. is planning to build a website
C. is very famous for its fitness classes
D. has a lot of space for children to run around
【4】The fourth paragraph mainly talks about _______.
A. children's good habits
B. children's health problems
C. teachers of the West Moor Sports Camp
D. benefits of the West Moor Sports Camp
【5】The writer writes this passage to _______.
A. describe the history of a camp
B. show good ways to make friends
C. ask parents to send their children to a camp
D. talk about the benefits of taking part in sports
8. 任务型阅读 详细信息
My sister Emily
My sister Emily snores (打呼噜). Last night I tried sleeping with my earmuffs on, but I could not sleep well with them. At breakfast, I asked my mom, “May I move into the guest room (客房),Mom? (A) Emily snores so much that I can’t sleep.”
“I do not snore,” Emily said. “(B) myself, to,love, but, I, having, the, room (.)”
Mom said, “We’ll give it a try. Jessica can sleep in the (C)______tonight.”
At eight o'clock, I went to bed in my new room. I looked at the closet(壁橱). I wondered what things were hiding (藏)there. Just then I saw Emily standing in the doorway. I said, “I'm a little (D)scared. Just for tonight, will you sleep with me in my new room?”
“OK,”(E) she said.
I laughed. I love Emily even when she Chores.
根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。
【1】将划线部分(A)译成汉语:
______________________________
【2】将划线部(B)连成一个完整、通顺的句子:
______________________________
【3】在空白处(C)填入适当的内容:
______________________________
【4】写出划线部分(D)的同义词: ______________________________
【5】划线部分(E)在文中指代的是: ______________________________