上海市2019年八年级上半期英语月考测验带答案与解析
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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It is great fun to play in Shanghai Disneyland. A.the B./ C.an D.a |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Could Nancy solve that difficult maths problem by ? A.she B.her C.hers D.herself |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The Class Four students had a barbecue in Luxun Park last Sunday. A./ B.in C.on D.at |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The students are busy for the English reading competition. A.prepare B.to prepare C.prepared D.preparing |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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At weekends, some people like to have a rest at home, like to go shopping with their friends. A.the others B.others C.another D.other |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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After a break, she continued the radio. A.listen B.listening to C.listening D.listen to |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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In the developing countries, more than people die from hunger every year. A.10 millions B.10 millions of C.10 million D.10 million of |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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With the development of computers, our calculating ability becomes . A.even worst B.even worse C.badly worse D.the worst |
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| 9. 句型转换 | 详细信息 |
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The young man his bag and showed us that he didn’t steal anything from us. A.went down B.went off C.held on D.held out |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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---Don’t be late for class again. ---- . A.Yes, I will B.sorry, I won’t C.I’m afraid not D.That’s right |
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| 11. 选词填空 | 详细信息 |
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A. clearly B. take care of C. extra D. words E. make use of Giving and following directions is an important task that we do all the time. We follow directions from teachers, parents, friends and others every day. Directions tell us how to do new things and how to【1】 ourselves. Sometimes, it’s our responsibility to give directions, too. Use these tips when giving directions. • Divide the process into simple steps. • Make sure you give each step in the right order. For example, don’t instruct someone to put toothpaste on their toothbrush after they've already been told to start brushing! • Don’ t include 【2】 details that could confuse the person receiving the directions. • Draw pictures or maps that could help understanding an especially tricky step. • Ask your listeners if they have any questions. • Speak slowly and 【3】. Use these tips when following directions. • Write notes or key 【4】to help you remember the process later on. • After you hear each step, silently repeat it to yourself. • Ask the person giving directions to repeat any steps that don' t make sense. • Make sure you understand each step. |
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| 12. 选词填空 | 详细信息 |
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A. a lot B. huge amount of C. seems D. steps E. get confused Think of an activity that you do【1】 and could explain to someone else. Once you have chosen an activity, write the directions, or steps, on a piece of paper. Read them in order and make sure you didn’t' forget any. A step that 【2】 easy to you could be really hard for someone else to understand! With a partner, take turns to listen to and give directions. When it" s your turn to listen, pay attention and ask questions if you 【3】. When it, s your turn to speak, give your directions slowly. Speak dearly. If your partner doesn’t’ understand, try to simplify the 【4】 Make sure you’ re fully understood by the listener. |
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| 13. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 | 详细信息 |
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Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子） 【1】Two_____stole the paintings under the guards’ noses. (thief) 【2】Recently the young coupled have several _____with each other.(argue) 【3】I wasn’t very _____at keeping the news secret.( succeed) 【4】Fax machines were a wonderful _____at the time.(invent) 【5】That girl who is from Britain with an_____brain is our new classmate. (amaze) 【6】John and Cathy will celebrate their _____anniversary next weekend.(twelve) 【7】Our government has made every effort to find a _____to our air pollution.(solve) 【8】These desks and seat can be adjusted to the _____of any child.(high) |
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| 14. 句型转换 | 详细信息 |
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Complete the following sentences as required(根据要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) 【1】The government set up a new hospital in this neighborhood last year.( 改为一般疑问句) _________the government _____up a new hospital in this neighborhood last year? 【2】The little girl isn’t old enough to dress herself. （保持句意不变） The little girl is _________to dress herself. 【3】The Blacks go on holiday to Europe once a year.(划线部分提问) ________do the Blacks go on holiday to Europe? 【4】Computers seldom make a mistake in the accounts.(改为反义疑问句) Computers seldom make a mistake in the accounts, _________? 【5】I went to school in a hurry this morning.( 保持句意不变) I _________school this morning. 【6】David is a very careful accountant.(改为感叹句) ___________David does his accountant work! 【7】I, be responsible for, should, suggest, Peter, volunteer projects. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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| 15. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | |||||||
A. Choose the best answer. （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
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| 16. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择正确答案） A few years ago, my two-year-old son pointing at a dozen of “stood” color marker-pens, cheered excitedly, “Mummy, look! I did it.” With the encouragement of such a ____, he quickly collected another handful of long and thin ball-pens, trying to do the same-making them stand up on the table. Little by little, his face _______— red and finally he cried out, “Mummy, help!” ____ all the ball-pens in his hand had either sharp or round ends, I said casually, “Mummy can’t help you on this.” But immediately he cried loudly and fell to the floor. A moment later, he ran back to the table, and_________ trying to keep the ball-pens standing up. Without knowing why the ball-pens can; t stand up, my son had accepted the impossibility after many times of ______tries. He put aside all the ball-pens, and kept only those marker-pens for this standing up “game”. This time he succeeded in this way. Clearly, he already learned to let go of this useless try. Being persistent is not easy. But sometimes, it is even harder to let go. In our daily life, perhaps many headaches can be____ if we know how to realize those unlikely achievable goals, and then decisively let go of them immediately. 【1】A.reply B.present C.photo D.success 【2】A.turned B.guided C.held D.lifted 【3】A.Knowing B.Noticing C.Believing D.Understanding 【4】A.stopped B.continued C.enjoyed D.finished 【5】A.failed B.passed C.wanted D.died 【6】A.connected B.stopped C.started D.avoided |
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| 17. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) I get up at 7:30 and get dressed for school. My school has a uniform: black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can wear a black skirt. We also have a black sweatshirt or we can wear a black jacket. Not all British students must wear uniforms, but it’s a r【1】 in our school. I don’t live far from the school, so I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of students catch the school bus or their parents d【2】 them to school. On Mondays we all start the day with Assembly(集会) in the school hall at 8:50. The headmaster talks to us and gives us information about school e【3】for the whole week. This year I’ve got nine s【4】. We all study English, Maths and Science, and then we choose others. My favorites are IT and Art&Design. Brian likes Spanish and Japanese. Gemma is brilliant at Maths, so she goes to an Advanced Maths class. We have 20 minutes for a b【5】 in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the dining room where you can get a hot meal every day. Lessons end at 4 o’clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o’clock. I to the Photography Club and the Athletics Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school. Brian g【6】 to the Film Club and Gemma plays in the school band. At the end of the day I always spend two hours on homework, sometimes three hours. We get lots of homework now, for we’ve got our f 【7】 exam in June. After all, every one of us hopes to achieve a satisfying academic performance at school. |
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| 18. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题） More than one million international students are studying in the United States． Many of them find it helpful to have a smartphone and an American credit （信用卡）， These things make it easy to pay for many kinds of goods and services． But getting a credit card as an international student is not a simple process． Normal U．S． lenders ask for a social security number（社会保障号码）． In addition， They ask to see a person's credit history． This helps the lenders trust that someone is responsible and will make timely payments． These are the things most international students do not have． But one company is trying to make the process easier and fairer for them． Jack Guo is from China． He now studies at a university in California． He says having an American credit card makes it easier for students to get around town． And， he says， credit cards are important for international students who hope to live in the country in the future． Kalpesh Kapadia came from India to study at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh， Pennsylvania． He faced the same difficulties that many international students face when trying to get an American credit card． He decided to open SelfScore（万事达信用卡）． Without asking for crediting history and a social number ， SelfScore looks at materials such as passports ， visas ，and acceptance letters to American school． The company also consider a student's ability to pay． About 10，000international students from more than 66countries now have credit cards through SelfScore． Kapadia says less than one percent of Self Score's credit card holders are late for their payments because of different kinds of reasons． 【1】Is it easy for an international student to get a credit card in the U．S． A？ 【2】What do " the things "in the second paragraph refer to ？ 【3】What can Jack Guo do in America if he has a credit card？ 【4】How did Kapadia get rid of his difficulties in getting an American credit card ？ 【5】How many SelfScore's credit card holders pay on time according to Kapadia？ 【6】SelfScore considers a student's ability to pay when he/she wants to get a credit card． Do you think it is important ？ Why or why not ？ |
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| 19. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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Writing (作文） Write at least 60 words on the topic “The beauty in my life”（以“我生活中的美”为题， 写一 篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格） 生活中的美无处不在，如在学校活动中、与家人共处时、与朋友欢聚时、与动物相处时......, 请选取一个方向，结合发生在你身上的一次经历，来写一写你发现的家人或师生间的亲 情之美，朋友或同学间的友谊之美，人与动物之间的和谐之美….，并说明理由。 |
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