2019年至2020年高二10月月考英语在线测验完整版(黑龙江省大庆铁人中学)

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
Listed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world.
The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Bilbao,Spain
Built in 1997,the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is one of the newest in the world.It has transformed the industrial city of Bilbao into a travelers' desired destination.The beautiful architecture of the museum has provided a dramatic background for movies and commercials.
The Louvre in Paris,France
Probably the most famous Louvre also holds the most famous painting in the world,the “Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci.Crowds can be found any day surrounding the small,but mysterious painting of the smiling woman.But,the Louvre is much more than a home to the “Mona Lisa”.The Louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world.
The Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia,America
Just opened in its new downtown location in 2012,the Barnes Foundation is “unique”in that it is a completely reproduced display from one man's private collection.Dr.Albert C.Barnes started collecting art in the early 20th century and collected,among others,the largest number of original Renoir paintings in the world.
The Uffizi Gallery in Florence,Italy
Walking on the marbled floors feels like stepping back in time.The building itself is a beautiful palace—like structure with frescoes(湿壁画) decorating the ceilings and walls.Viewers are bowled over(印象深刻) by the works by Botticelli,such as “The Birth of Venus”.Classic artworks from nearly 1,000 years ago describe religious events of the time.
【1】Which of the following is the most popular?
A. The Louvre.
B. The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.
C. The Barnes Foundation.
D. The Uffizi Gallery.
【2】What makes the Barnes Foundation particular?
A. Its structure. B. Its collection.
C. Its location. D. Its history.
【3】What type of writing is this text?
A. An activity poster.
B. An exhibition announcement.
C. An art show review.
D. A travel guide.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Mom wanted only one thing for her birthday."Can you find me another copy of this song?"she asked,and handed me a worn-out cassette tape.I knew exactly what was recorded on it:My Redeemer.I heard the song played at least a thousand times while growing up.After so many years,the cassette tape was too worn out to be used.I promised her I would find a replacement.
My Redeemer became Mom's favorite song after my younger brother Tim was killed by a drunk driver in 1973.The only thing that helped her calm down was the soulful sound of My Redeemer from the local radio station.We recorded it on a cassette tape so she could listen to it any time she wanted but none of us knew who the soloist(独唱者) was.These days,I thought the song would be easy to find out.I went home and searched the Internet.Several songs with that title popped up,but none of them was the one Mom loved.I got frustrated.
Mom's birthday drew near and then one day,I was driving home,listening to our local radio station.A familiar tune came on.It was My Redeemer!As soon as I could,I phoned the station.I got a line on the soloist,who was called Alan Parks.I typed his name into Google and found his home number in South Carolina.Minutes later,I was telling him how much his recording meant to Mom.He offered to ship two CDs out to me personally.I gave him my address."Red Lion,Pennsylvania?"he said."Do you know the Logans?""They are our neighbors!""I've been friends with them for 25years,"Alan said."They'll be at my concert at York Gospel Chapel on April 17th.Would you and your mom come too?"We sure would.Mom was excited to hear Alan sing My Redeemer to her,live in concert-on the evening of her 87th birthday.
【1】Why was the song My Redeemer so important to the author's mother?
A.It reminded her of the love from her husband.
B.It could comfort her sad and painful mood.
C.It was given to her by a very important friend.
D.It was the only thing that the author's brother left her.
【2】What does the underlined part "got a line on" in Paragraph 3mean?
A.Talked happily with.
B.Thought a lot about.
C.Made request of.
D.Got information about.
【3】What can we learn about Alan Parks from this passage?
A.He lived in Red Lion,Pennsylvania.
B.He is a kind and warm-hearted musician.
C.He offered to give the author two cassette tapes.
D.He would sing for the author's mom on the radio station.
【4】Which of the following is most surprising?
A.Alan Parks and the author lived in the same neighborhood.
B.Alan Parks happened to get to know the author's mother.
C.The author's mother became good friends with Alan Parks.
D.The author's mother went to the concert on her birthday.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973. The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.
It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simply saying “Hello” won’t bring about world peace. Still, on a smaller range, the simple act of saying hello to someone can make a lot of difference.
This might not be obvious. After all, it’s such a casual thing and requires so little effort. You raise your head to someone as you pass by them in the school corridor (走廊), say “Hello” then it’s over.
Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. Many people are lonely because they’re shy. They find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. It leads to them feeling cut off.
On this basis, maybe it’s a good idea, not just on Nov. 21, but every day, to remember to say “Hello” to as many people as we can. The stranger who hears your greeting may secretly smile in their heart. You might even make their day.
Greeting other people is the easiest way to be polite. Politeness is the way we individual humans link up with the rest of the human world outside of our circles of family and friends. Politeness is one of the aspects of culture that make us a society rather than just many individuals living in the same space.
No one said it better than the French author Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity’’. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽视), but through it we can make the world better for another person.
【1】What is World Hello Day intended for?
A. Philosophy. B. Peace.
C. Politeness. D. War.
【2】What has an effect on people most?
A. Raising heads to others.
B. Doing something casually.
C. Meeting in the school corridor.
D. The simple act of saying hello.
【3】Why does someone feel lonely?
A. They are unwilling to communicate with others.
B. They are too shy to communicate with others.
C. They are very fond of living alone.
D. They don’t like doing things as others do.
【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. We should neglect a small thing.
B. Saying hello to others is powerful.
C. The flowers make the world better.
D. No one is better than Joseph Joubert.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
Do you ever pull your phone out of your pocket,thinking it is vibrating(振动),only to find that it isnˈt?This phenomenon,which scientists call"phantom(幻觉的)phone vibration",is very common.Around 80% of people surveyed say they have imagined their phones vibrating when they were actually still.
So,what leads to this universal behavior?According to the BBC,the explanation lies in your brainˈs ability to discover signals from the outside world.When your phone is in your pocket,there are two possible states:it is either vibrating or not.Meanwhile,you also have two possible states of mind:the judgment that the phone is vibrating,or that it isnˈt.Ideally,you match the four states correctly.
However,sometimes your brain decides that the results of missing a call are more serious than a"false alarm".Therefore,you become more sensitive(敏感的) to vibrations so that you donˈt miss anything. This is just like the fire alarm in your home---it can be annoying when it goes off in response to just a tiny bit of smoke.But thatˈs a small price to pay compared to a fire really breaking out because the alarm fails to alert you.Now,you might still ask:why canˈt our brains just make every judgment correctly without being too sensitive to false signals?The answer is that your brain bears a heavy burden every day."You get a large amount of sensory(感觉的) information thatˈs coming from your eyes,ears and skin,and you canˈt deal with all that information all the time,"Michael Rothberg,a researcher at Baystate Medical Center in Springfield,US,told Live Science.
For example,the rustling(沙沙声)of clothing or the growling(咕咕声)of your stomach may both lead your brain to believe that they come from the vibration of your phone-it is like trying to hear your name being called in a noisy room.
So,perhaps you should just check your phone whenever you think itˈs vibrating.Itˈs not too much trouble to do that,is it?
【1】According to this passage,phantom phone vibration ______ .
A.is common among people with mental problems
B.can measure peopleˈs ability to collect information
C.happens when our brains react sensitively to false signals
D.helps our brains to make very quick and accurate decisions
【2】Why is the fire alarm used as an example in this passage?
A.To show us the fire alarm is as sensitive as the phone vibration.
B.To help us understand the cause of phantom phone vibration better.
C.To tell us the phone vibration usually happens when a fire breaks out.
D.To convince us itˈs important to check our phones like checking a fire alarm.
【3】According to Michael Rothberg,which is mainly responsible for phantom phone vibration?
A.A noisy background. B.A lack of much attention.
C.A heavy burden every day. D.An overflow of sensory information.
【4】What does the author suggest we do about phantom phone vibration?
A.We should always fully believe our own sense of listening.
B.We should just check our phones whenever we think theyˈre vibrating.
C.We should ignore the vibration bothering when our phones are actually still.
D.We should think of the vibration carefully before we make correct judgments.
5. 详细信息
Do you ever feel like you've got a great idea,one that makes you feel unbelievably inspired and want to change the world? 【1】 We've all been there.And we'll all be there again and again throughout life.So take a deep breath,and try these techniques:
Start small.
So often,we feel the need to take great leaps and bounds.Every day needs to be filled with productivity.But we reach a point where we get overwhelmed(不知所措的) by all the things we have to do.Break it down. 【2】 Take a baby step.Once you get going,it will be harder to stop.
Do the thing you're afraid of.
Often when we get overwhelmed,it's because the task ahead is daunting(吓人的).There's no easy way around it.The more we think about it,the more frightened we feel. 【3】 Most of the time,things are never as bad as we imagined them in our minds.
【4】
The biggest misunderstanding is that we have to do everything on our own.But that's simply not true.Success never comes without support.So reach out.Call a friend.Ask for advice.Your community will be more than happy to help,and you'll feel better.
【5】 The harder you work for something you believe in,the better you will feel about it.And once you learn how to handle hitting a brick wall,it will get easier to deal with the next time around.
A. Ask for help.
B. Don't give up.
C. No one wants to live with regrets.
D. No one can do everything all at once.
E. So stop thinking about it,and just do it.
F. But once you start working on your idea,you start doubting yourself.
G. Remember that if it's not easy,it probably means it's worth it.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
Have you ever volunteered for something? Why did you do it? How did you feel when you finished ? _______arrive early, stay late, go without breaks, and always smile. They do a job without being _______ and they are willing to offer _________. Can you imagine what would happen to our work___________everybody did his or her _________in the volunteer spirit of “I want to” rather than in the contractual(合同的) spirit of “I have to “? Contracts require you to do what you have _______to do or promised to do. Volunteerism_______requires you to do so, _______it leads to higher productivity at the same time.
Imagine what a(n) _______would be like without volunteers. Consider the organizations that ________volunteers:youth groups, hospitals, schools, sports leagues and environmental groups---in every area throughout our country. Our life would be ________if it were not for the volunteers who selflessly offer their time while ________no pay---and often little or no recognition.
What is the force ________these unusual efforts and the great desire to help others? Volunteers find the work extremely satisfying and volunteering ________personal skills. It ________us how to use our time more productively. More________, it teaches us that it isn’t ________what you have, but more often what you ________that matters most in life. It teaches us to place a greater value on what we contribute to society than on what we ________.
Through volunteering, we make more than just a living with our lives ---we make a ________ and create ”ordinary “ miracles. May each of us volunteer to make and keep our country friendlier ,kinder, and more helpful in the world!
【1】A.Volunteers B.Students C.Doctors D.Teachers
【2】A.respected B.paid C.protected D.founded
【3】A.advice B.proposals C.chances D.assistance
【4】A.despite B.if C.whether D.unless
【5】A.homework B.exercise C.job D.research
【6】A.remembered B.predicted C.agreed D.prepared
【7】A.also B.soon C.occasionally D.merely
【8】A.before B.yet C.therefore D.thus
【9】A.organization B.school C.hospital D.country
【10】A.belong to B.look out C.depend on D.get around
【11】A.more exciting B.more pleasing C.less surprising D.less satisfying
【12】A.receiving B.leaving C.minding D.imagining
【13】A.behind B.against C.without D.among
【14】A.requires B.shows C.develops D.arrests
【15】A.challenges B.allows C.reminds D.teaches
【16】A.interestingly B.importantly C.reasonably D.successfully
【17】A.always B.sometimes C.finally D.seldom
【18】A.forbid B.give C.achieve D.expect
【19】A.value B.appreciate C.gain D.recognize
【20】A.choice B.decision C.difference D.project
7. 完形填空 详细信息
A young and successful executive was traveling down a street,going a bit too fast in his new car.He was_________for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something.
_________his car passed,a brick_________the car’s side door.He pressed hard the_________and drove the car back to the_________ from where the brick had been thrown.
He jumped out of the car,_________a kid and pushed him up_________a parked car,shouting,“What was that all about and who are you?Just what the hell are you doing?”_________more and more angry,he went on “That’s a new car and that brick you threw is going to_________a lot of money.Why did you do it?”“Please,mister,please,I’m sorry.I didn’t know what else to do!”__________the youngster.“It’s my brother,”he said.“He fell out of his wheelchair and I can't__________him up”. Sobbing,the boy asked the executive,“Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair?He's hurt and he's too heavy for me.”
__________beyond words,the driver tried to__________the rapidly swelling lump(块)in his throat.He__________the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his__________and wiped the scrapes(擦伤)and cuts,__________to see that everything was going to be okay.
“Thank you,sir.And God bless you,”the__________child said to him.The man then watched the little boy__________his brother to the sidewalk toward their home.
It was along slow walk back to his car.He never did__________the side door.He kept the dent(凹痕)to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your__________.
【1】A.looking B.watching C.caring D.waiting
【2】A.Before B.Although C.As D.While
【3】A.hit B.blocked C.dropped D.scratched
【4】A.handle B.brake C.brick D.wheel
【5】A.spot B.situation C.surface D.lounge
【6】A.saw B.found C.stuck D.grabbed
【7】A.on B.in C.against D.towards
【8】A.Remaining B.Growing C.Building D.Making
【9】A.cost B.spend C.use D.cause
【10】A.begged B.required C.asked D.wondered
【11】A.get B.light C.lift D.put
【12】A.Worried B.Depressed C.Moved D.Surprised
【13】A.chew B.melt C.spit D.swallow
【14】A.helped B.pulled C.held D.took
【15】A.medicine B.handkerchief C.belt D.money
【16】A.demanding B.expecting C.checking D.wanting
【17】A.delighted B.sad C.helpless D.grateful
【18】A.push B.bring C.hand D.raise
【19】A.recovery B.repair C.reform D.record
【20】A.information B.hope C.attention D.noise
8. 语法填空 详细信息
A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members, 【1】 few have done as well as Coco, Disney Pixar’s 【2】 (late) masterpiece animation, which hit the big screen on Nov. 24, 2017.
【3】 (inspire) by the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos — Day of the Dead — the film’s production team created a young boy, Miguel, who wants his family to understand his love of music. 【4】 that year’s Dia de los Muertos, 【5】 accident takes him to the Land of the Dead. In this land, there are friendly skeletons who can cross a bridge made of flower petals to visit their living family — that is, as long as their family still puts their photos on the family shrine (神龛). Those spirits who 【6】 (forget) by their family will disappear completely. So it’s in this magical world 【7】 Miguel gets to meet and discover the truth about his great-great-grandpa.
In an era 【8】 young people are so 【9】 (easy) attracted by celebrities, Coco reveals the emptiness of such flattery, teaching kids to preserve and respect the memory of their elders while 【10】 (remind) them that the source of true creativity is so often personal.
9. 改错 详细信息
下面短文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.、每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This summer, I attended a journalism­themed summer camp, where I learn a lot.
What impressed me most was the interviews carrying out in the streets. In the beginning, I wasn’t used to talk to strangers.But with my teammates encouragement, I was able to communicate smooth with them. Then we were noticed most of the answers we got were brief. After a discussion, my teammates and I realized that was why our questions weren’t open­ended enough. So we changed their questions and our interviewees were more willing to share with us their ideas in end.
From this experience I’ve gained several skill for interviewing people as a journalist.
10. 书面表达 详细信息
第二节 书面表达
国外某网站举办新一轮网上讨论活动,正面向全球中学生征集话题。假设你是新华中学的学生李华,经常访问该网站。现请你用英文给该网站发送一封电子邮件,向其推荐话题。
内容包括:
1.自我简介
2.写信目的
3.话题:我们应该感恩(thankful)
4.推荐的理由
5.预祝活动成功
注意:词数120左右。