初三上册第二次质量检测英语题免费试卷(2018-2019年河北省石家庄市新世纪外国语学校)

1. 单选题 详细信息
She made a ________ dog out of the clay. It was quite fascinating.
A.alive B.living C.lively D.live
2. 单选题 详细信息
I suggested you ________ the problem in another new way.
A.solve B.solving C.to solve D.solved
3. 单选题 详细信息
—Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?
—Since I ________ the other day, I think I will.
A.invited B.wasn’t invited C.has been invited D.was invited
4. 单选题 详细信息
—Why did she buy that phone watch?
—Because the GPS in the watch can help her ________ the way.
A.finding out B.searching for C.avoid losing D.keep looking for
5. 单选题 详细信息
—Look, how strong her boyfriend is!
—Surely he is now. But he was once ________ killed in a car accident several years ago.
A.mostly B.exactly C.completely D.nearly
6. 单选题 详细信息
Parents are advised to communicate with the teacher about their kids’ problems ________.
A.in public B.in person C.in total D.in danger
7. 单选题 详细信息
—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.
—I think they’d better ask their teacher for help.
A.come up with B.do with C.argue with D.deal with
8. 单选题 详细信息
It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A.was built B.is being built C.should be built D.has been built
9. 单选题 详细信息
Mum, don’t worry about me anymore. I ________ alone in the USA because people around me are really kind.
A.used to live B.used to living C.have been used to living D.am used for living
10. 单选题 详细信息
—I really regret ________.
—Forget it. Time will kill everything.
A.what I did B.when will you leave C.where should I go D.why you will leave
11. 完型填空 详细信息
The shadow play (皮影戏) of Sichuan Province has a long history and is popular among people. But like many other traditional arts, it’s in ________of being pushed aside by modern entertainment (娱乐). Some local artists are working hard to make sure that won’t ________.
Wang Shadow Play has three hundred years of history. Wang Biao, 7th Gen, said, “Wang Shadow Play was ________ at the Golden Hall in Vienna in the 1980s, and won gold at an international competition.
But the traditional art didn’t become ________ with the rise of television and radio. One day, when Wang Biao bought shadow play souvenirs (纪念品) at a store in Beijing, he found an old photo of his ________performing at the Golden Hall. He said, “the shop owner called my grandfather the pride of as Chinese. He said Sichuan people are ________. I decided to revive (复兴) the art— ________I’d feel sorry for my ancestor (祖先).” Wang also said, we went to the central park. Even if there was one person in the audience (观众席), as long as he ________ money, they would put on a four-hour ________.
Wang Biao’s hard work got a good result. In 2003, a stage was set up ________him in his hometown, Lanzhou. And he said his team had decided to make their show into something that is liked by modern audience.
【1】A.place B.danger C.search D.support
【2】A.happen B.break C.keep D.stop
【3】A.changed B.reached C.moved D.performed
【4】A.helpful B.terrible C.popular D.difficult
【5】A.brother B.father C.grandfather D.mother
【6】A.great B.lazy C.careless D.ready
【7】A.but B.and C.so D.or
【8】A.refused B.paid C.asked D.allowed
【9】A.tour B.drive C.show D.dinner
【10】A.for B.from C.after D.at
12. 阅读理解 详细信息
What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin(青霉素). It kills germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection(葡萄球感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.
Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked. The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds(霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can’t see them. They’re too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment fail. That’s why dishes are covered.
Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”
This is how penicillin was found. But here’s the real miracle(奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds. In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!
【1】During the experiment to find a medicine for staph infections ________ .
A.the dishes were not covered B.staph and mold were put together
C.mold was kept in small dishes D.staph was grown in small dishes
【2】The underlined word “dreaded” in the paragraph means ________ .
A.famous B.scary C.healthy D.endangered
【3】The last paragraph suggests that ________ .
A.Accidents happen to everyone
B.the careful person does not have accidents
C.the careless person will miss valuable chances
D.luck is enough when dong scientific experiments
【4】Most of the passage is written by ________ .
A.telling an unusual story B.showing the results of experiments
C.offering some reasons D.giving some advice
【5】This passage is mainly about ________ .
A.medicine for a staph infection B.useful accidents
C.Dr. Fleming’s research D.discovering penicillin
13. 阅读理解 详细信息
Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.
Star Rating: ★ ★ ★ ★
Blue Sky hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!

Hotel facilities

General

Dining room
Coffee shop
Gym center
Outdoor swimming pool
Business center
Elevator/lift
ATM
Nightclub

Room

Safe box
Air-condition
International direct dial
Hair drier
Mini-fridge
A private bathroom
Television

Internet

Wi-fi free in the whole hotel

Hotel services

Services

24-hour front desk. Morning call, Ticket service, Taxi service, Message and fax service, etc.

Charges

◆Single room: ¥150 per night
◆Double room: ¥200 per night

Hotel rules

●Pets are not allowed.
●Guests are responsible for their own property and safety.
●Smoke only in smoking area.

Things to remember

Check-in time: 2:00 pm (present your ID card, passport)
Check-out time: noon
Meal time: Breakfast (8:00-9:30)
Lunch (12:00-14:00)
Dinner (18:30-20:30)
Your reservation is absolutely safe. All personal data is encrypted (加密) and will only be used for your booking.


【1】You can’t ________ when staying in Blue Sky hotel.
A.raise pets B.go swimming C.have meals D.play table tennis
【2】Which of the following is true?
A.No free Wi-fi in the hotel. B.You can enjoy dinner at 18:00.
C.Smoking is not allowed in the hotel. D.You can check out at 12 o’clock.
【3】The purpose of this passage is ________.
A.to introduce the hotel B.to make people enjoy their trips
C.to attract more people to live in the hotel D.to share the writer’s stay in the hotel

14. 阅读理解 详细信息
Be thankful when you don’t know something,
For it gives you the chance to learn.
Be thankful for the difficult times,
During those times you grow.
Be thankful for your disadvantages,
Because they give you chances for improvement.
Be thankful for each new challenge,
Because it will build your strength and character.
Be thankful for your mistakes,
They will teach you valuable lessons.
Be thankful for your past relationships,
Someone better suited to you is waiting out there
Gratitude(感谢) can turn a negative into a positive.
Find a way to be thankful for your troubles, and they can become your blessings.
【1】Why should you be thankful for the mistakes?
A.Because we can make a difference.
B.Because they give us chances for improvement.
C.Because we can never make mistakes in the future.
D.Because we can get valuable lessons from the mistakes.
【2】What can we infer from the poem?
A.The writer lives a hard life.
B.The writer is active and positive to life.
C.The writer is afraid of making mistake.
D.The writer is never thankful for what he had.
【3】What’s the poem mainly talking about?
A.Valuable lessons B.Being thankful C.Making a difference D.New challenge
15. 阅读理解 详细信息
We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power. However, there’s always something staring at us right under our nose but we don’t see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.
When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs have gone bad, we see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult. It is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we ignore(忽视)it.
Change will happen, like it or hate it. Happy people don’t just accept change; they embrace (拥抱) it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.
Jane always tells everyone that she doesn’t have the courage to be around groups of people. She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd comes, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!
Self-improvement may not be even the body’s favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we’re beginning to take things light and become happy.
【1】The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that ________.
A.we learn our lessons when we experience pain.
B.we are responsible for the problems we meet
C.life fails us when we get into the wrong way
D.life is a long journey full of ups and downs
【2】What is the key to solving Jane's problem?
A.She needs to remember why she started.
B.She has to know how to get on with people.
C.She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.
D.She needs to understand the importance of confidence.
【3】The writer probably agrees that ________.
A.the world tells us how to improve ourselves
B.people change when they find it easy to do that
C.welcoming change in life is a drive to become better
D.the process of self-improvement makes life unhappy
【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Is it important to take things light?
B.Is it necessary to embrace challenges?
C.To hold on to the last moment or to give up?
D.To free ourselves out of the box or to stay up in it?
16. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that’s no longer the case.
Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones. But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.
“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”
The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias(偏爱)”.
More than 90% of the Chinese buyers would prefer to buy some appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.
Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don’t just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and “made in China” is not bad at all.
1题完成句子; 2-3题简略回答问题;4题简要概括文章的主旨大意;5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
【1】Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands ________ Chinese ones.
【2】When did William Li first go to the United Kingdom?
____________________________________________
【3】Where does the change in thinking among Chinese buyers show up?
____________________________________________
【4】The passage is mainly about ____________________________________________.
【5】____________________________________________
17. 短文填空 详细信息
The Chongyang Festival falls on the n【1】 day of September in Chinese lunar, so it is also known 【2】 the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as early as the Warring States Period. It has a history of more than 1700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 【3】 (high) odd number (奇数). The ancient people thought that two “nines” meeting together stood for a long life. A lot of poets 【4】 (提到) this festival in their poems.
The festival is held in the golden season of autumn, at harvest-time. It is usually perfect for outdoor a【5】. On the day, people 【6】 (tradition) drink chrysanthemum (菊花)wine, eat Chongyang cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant called dogwood (茱萸), because ancient people b【7】 that the plant could drive away evil spirits and stop them from 【8】 (catch) an illness.
Today, the Chongyang Festival is widely 【9】 (庆祝) by Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders, wishing them good h【10】 and a long life. They go climbing to get some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.
18. 连词成句 详细信息
use, glasses, did, wear, he, to (?)
__________________________________?
19. 连词成句 详细信息
fun, is, the, what, festival(!)
__________________________________(!).
20. 连词成句 详细信息
wood, made, it, used, of, is (.)
__________________________________.
21. 连词成句 详细信息
invented, telephone, was, by, the, who (?)
__________________________________?
22. 连词成句 详细信息
go, alone, to, parents, advise, out, not, our, us
__________________________________.
23. 书面表达 详细信息
国有国法,校有校规。在你的学校中一定有很多规章制度规范同学们的行为。请你写一篇短文, 向大家介绍一下学校的校规或校纪,并谈一下自己对这些校规校纪的看法。词数80词左右。
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