2020年上海市静安区中考二模英语试卷带参考答案和解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
A./nɔɪz/ B./nɜːs/ C./nɔːθ/ D./naɪs/
2. 单选题 详细信息
Please introduce your plan ________ brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.
A.on B.at C.to D.in
3. 单选题 详细信息
More and more people go to work ________ public transport instead of driving private cars.
A.for B.of C.by D.with
4. 单选题 详细信息
Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of________ this summer.
A.she B.her C.herself D.hers
5. 单选题 详细信息
Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many________ on the farm to make a living.
A.bear B.horse C.chicken D.sheep
6. 单选题 详细信息
Jim’s parents don’t know much English, but________ of them like to chat with foreign friends.
A.neither B.some C.both D.all
7. 单选题 详细信息
The little boy looked very________ while he was singing and dancing on the stage.
A.likely B.lovely C.politely D.bravely
8. 单选题 详细信息
—________ will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?
—In about half an hour.
A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far
9. 单选题 详细信息
I will send you all the facts about the case________ you can make a right judgment.
A.as long as B.as soon as C.so that D.now that
10. 单选题 详细信息
“You________ hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow.” Miss Li said.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
11. 单选题 详细信息
Susan________ us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.
A.showed B.has showed C.would show D.was showing
12. 单选题 详细信息
Mobile phones________ in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.
A.will widely use B.are widely used C.have widely used D.were widely used
13. 单选题 详细信息
You’d better stop________ and have a rest for at least two hours. You are really tired.
A.work B.to work C.working D.to working
14. 单选题 详细信息
________ convenient way it is to collect much information from the Internet!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
15. 单选题 详细信息
—We’d like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us?
—________
A.Well done! B.So will I.
C.Congratulations. D.Sure, I’d love to.
16. 单选题 详细信息
—Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.
— ________
A.It doesn’t matter. B.Thanks. I’ll take your advice.
C.I don’t agree. D.Never mind.
17. 选词填空 详细信息


A. became B. early C. extra D. audience E. voice


My musical inspiration (灵感) is the English singer, Leona Levis. One reason I admire (赞赏) her is because she’s got a great【1】. She also inspires me because she’s full of ambitions.
Leona was born in London. She dreamed of being a musician from an 【2】 age. She wrote her first song at the age of twelve and made her first recording when she was only fifteen years old. In 2006, she 【3】 the first female winner of the British talent show, The X–Factor and she made her first album, Spirit.
Probably her greatest achievement was when she sang at the Olympics closing ceremony (闭幕式 ) in Beijing in 2008 in front of a TV【4】 of three billion people.
18. 选词填空 详细信息


A. in addition B. achieved C. awards D. acted E. such as


Another reason I admire her is because she is not only a talented and successful singer, she also 【1】 as a very brave person. She always speaks her mind on important topics 【2】 disease awareness and vegetarianism (素食主义) .
Leona Lewis is my musical inspiration and an inspiration to all young people because she has already【3】 so many great things in her career. She has won many music 【4】 and she has appeared with stars like Take That and Maria Carey …!
19. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Lily is a web fiction writer and she published her tenth book in her ________. (thirty)
20. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Bill learned to prepare lunch all by ________when his parents were out at work. (he)
21. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
My family had a trip to Yunan last summer to ________the beautiful scenery there. (joy)
22. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Her little sister loves drawing. She hopes to be an ________when she grows up. (art)
23. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
The company had no way but to ________its products in a lower price. (sale)
24. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
It’s nice to go for a trip in the countryside especially when the wind blows ________. (gentle)
25. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
They were provided a ________of learning materials at the beginning of this term. (various)
26. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
That area was in great need of ________ workers to help cure the patients. (medicine)
27. 详细信息
Our monitor shared some of her opinions on how to be independent in life. (改为否定句)
Our monitor ________ share ________ of her opinions on how to be independent in life.
28. 详细信息
We have been close friends since we were at the primary school. (对划线部分提问)
________ have you been close friends?
29. 详细信息
The girl felt so lucky that she could get a chance to interview the scientist. (改为简单句)
The girl felt ________ to get a chance to interview the scientist.
30. 详细信息
It usually takes Peter two hours to play the guitar at weekends. (保持原句意思不变)
Peter usually ________ two hours ________ the guitar at weekends.
31. 详细信息
“What kind of stories have you read these years?” Bob asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Bob asked me ________ kind of stories I ________ read these years.
32. 详细信息
With the help of my Huawei phone, I took a lot of pictures last year. (改为被动语态)
A lot of pictures ________ by me last year with the help of my Huawei phone.
33. 连词成句 详细信息
be put off, the heavy rain, had to, the sports meeting, because of (连词成句)
_________________________________.
34. 阅读理解 详细信息

Londoner Michael Wicks travelled to Sunbury in Middlesex last week to search for his 17-year-old daughter Lisa, who he had not seen for five years. Lisa moved to Sunbury with her mother after her parents divorced ( 离 婚) , and she was not in contact with her father, who lived in a different town.
After days of searching, Mr Wicks asked The Sunbury Free Press to print a photo he took in Sunbury’s main square and his telephone number, and asking his daughter to contact him.
When the newspaper came out a few days later, Lisa was amazed to see a picture of her dad – and when she looked more closely, she saw herself too in the background!
Lisa said she had been very shocked. “I was just a few metres from my dad and I had no idea!” she said. She showed the paper to a friend, who told her to phone the number immediately.
“At first, my dad thought it was a joke” she said, “but he soon realized it was really me. It’s great to be in contact again after all these years!” She said that they went out to dinner together that evening to celebrate.
Happy dad, Michael, smiling from ear to ear, told our journalist the next day that they planned to spend a lot more time together, and said that it surely wouldn’t be another five years before they saw each other!
【1】Mr Wicks ________ with his daughter for five years since he and his wife got divorced.
A.had not been in contact B.had lived in Sunbury
C.had been in the same town D.had travelled to see his wife
【2】What information did Mr Wicks offer to the newspaper the Sunbury Free Press?
A.His photo and a newspaper. B.His daughter’s telephone number.
C.His photo and his phone number. D.His daughter’s photo in a main square.
【3】Lisa was shocked to see the picture of his father because she ________ in the same square.
A.showed it to a friend B.happened to be
C.also searched for her father D.got her father’s phone number
【4】Both Mr Wicks and Lisa felt happy to see each other, so they ________ that evening.
A.told jokes at home B.decided to phone his wife
C.went out to celebrate D.invited a journalist to dinner
【5】Who helped Mr Wicks find his daughter Lisa in this article?
A.His wife. B.His close friend.
C.A restaurant. D.The Sunbury Free Press.
【6】What does the underlined part (in the last paragraph. ) “it surely ... each other” mean?
A.They wouldn’t meet again in the following five years.
B.They would see each other during the following five years.
C.They would live together for the following five years.
D.They wouldn’t contact any longer five years later.
35. 完型填空 详细信息

When you imagine a new way of doing something and then find a way to do it, you are being creative. Generally, there are three steps to being creative. They are:
Step 1 Gaining knowledge and skills of how things are done
A solid knowledge and skills help you understand how to do something. Knowing when and how to apply this knowledge comes from studying how others have done things in the same situations. Think about learning to play the piano. In this step you learn how to read music and_______ the keys are on the piano. You also practise playing.
Step 2 Learning to_______ the way that people do those things
Practising how others do something will bring what you have learned and the practice of it together. Repeating other people’s skills will create a lot of _________ and increase understanding. So your next step in playing the piano would be seeing how other good musicians play, and repeating their songs and styles of playing.
Step 3 Exploring new and maybe better ways of doing them
Knowing the rules, but then using or breaking them in your_______ style is the basis of creativity. At this point in playing the piano, you might play songs in new ways; or even write songs and melodies (曲调). Being able to explore and improve on ideas requires time and effort to find out different ways of doing something.
Being creative is the useful ability to help solve problems effectively in many different situations. Being creative will often result in lots of ideas,_______ not all of them will be good ideas. That is why being creative is a process of trying - and trying again! Being able to come up with new ideas, and then_______ the better ideas, will make your life more successful. So start being creative today!
【1】A.why B.where C.when D.who
【2】A.copy B.avoid C.remind D.destroy
【3】A.debates B.signals C.exhibitions D.experiences
【4】A.fair B.mean C.rude D.own
【5】A.since B.unless C.although D.because
【6】A.breaking down B.picking out C.getting rid of D.putting off
36. 短文填空 详细信息

Five years ago my classmates and I finished secondary school and went our different ways. On the last day, we promised to meet again exactly five years later and see how everyone is doing. This week we k that promise. So what’s become of my class?
Matthew’s a musician. No surprises there – that’s what he’s always wanted to do. Back at school, he c focused on his music and his only dream was to become a concert pianist. He finished music college a year ago and right now he’s preparing for a series of concerts in the USA.
I remember Krishni as a h student who was always very busy with her subjects. She got good marks and set herself clear goals. She’s going to be a dentist in six months’ time—she’s just finishing her degree. I’m going to see her and ask her to check my t !
Dean has always liked football more than studying. Some teachers made comments such as ‘Kicking a ball round is not a career, young man.’ Well, guess what? He is r a local football club for children now. He’s also a great coach, the kids love him and he’s making quite a lot of money!
Rachel says she’s s thinking about what she wants to do in life. She travels a lot. She’s already been to India, Iran, South Africa, Iceland and about a million other places. She’s had several jobs. She’s the one who’s really having a wonderful life.
And what about me? I’m studying to be a r . I’ve just applied for a job with one of the national newspapers; until I hear from them, I’m now writing for The Campus Courie.
【1】 【2】 【3】 【4】 【5】 【6】 【7】
37. 任务型阅读 详细信息

Say the words ‘reality TV’ and the show that comes into most people’s minds is Big Brother. Love it or hate it, there have been versions ( 版本) in more than seventy countries! The basic format is simple: put a group of strangers into a house, record everything they do and watch how they manage to live together.
Actually the idea wasn’t original. A similar show, The Real World, was broadcast in 1992 on MTV. But the format really became popular with the success of Big Brother, and it has been copied again and again, including celebrity versions. In similar shows, contestants ( 参赛选手) have been sent to the jungle or a desert island. In Wife Swap a mother goes to live with a family of strangers and tries to manage their homes; in Young, Dumb and Living off Mum a group of spoilt ( 宠坏的) teenagers with no life skills learn to live together and look after themselves.
So what makes these shows so attractive? Actually, living with strangers is stressful and also personality problems are common. Contestants often have to share tasks and housework and this also brings conflict. “It’s all about relationships,” says TV critic ( 批评家) Jo Barnett. “Some characters are pleasant, and some are unpleasant, but they are all real people.”
But is it healthy to be so interested in other people’s private lives? And what kind of people want to appear in front of TV cameras twenty-four hours a day? Not everyone was in favour of such shows, including the first ever winner of Big Brother, Bart Spring. “I’m not a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for being stupid.” he says.
【1】Big brother is a TV show which has versions in over 70 countries, isn’t it?
______________________
【2】Which of the following words has the same meaning as “original” (Para. 2) ?
A.narrow B.creative C.powerful D.favourite
【3】What life skills can the spoilt teenagers learn in Young, Dumb and Living off Mum?
______________________
【4】How is the life of the contestants living with strangers?
______________________
【5】What does TV critic Jo Barnett think of the characters in these shows?
______________________
【6】Do you like to take part in this kind of activity? Add your reason(s) .
______________________
38. 书面表达 详细信息
Write at least 60 words about the topic “My view on online lessons this March”(请以“今年三月的网课之我见”为题,写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
(注意:文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。
The following is for reference only.(以下内容仅供参考)
What is your view?
Show us an example or give your reason(s.) to support your view.
Give at least one suggestion you would like to make to your teacher(s).
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