大庆实验中学2019年高二英语上册月考测验免费检测试卷

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
SeaWorld Orlando
SeaWorld Orlando takes families below the surface and above their expectations. No visit to SeaWorld would be complete without watching one of the park’s signature animal shows. Witness the interaction between otters (水獭) and trainers at the Sea Lion and Otter Stadium. SeaWorld Orlando is a treat for visitors of all ages, kids and adults alike.
Sea Life Orlando
Uncover the secrets of the ocean at Sea Life in Orlando, FL! This amazing center is filled with a variety of colorful creatures that are sure to touch off your imagination. For an additional cost, guests can also choose to participate in a VIP experience to learn how to feed these creatures!
Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea Fishing
Your journey will take place on board the Super Queen, the largest fishing boat on Florida's west coast. The boat’s personnel will help you determine if your catch is large enough to keep. You will enjoy four full hours of fishing time. On the way back to the mainland, kick back and talk with fellow passengers about the ‘big one’ that you caught on this fishing trip!
Monumental Hotel Orlando
The Monumental Hotel Orlando provides you with high-quality accommodations and easy access to the many exciting attractions that make Orlando a top vacation destination. Start your morning off with the ease and convenience of the iron and in-room coffee maker. If you feel like staying in for the night, take advantage of the TV with Pay Per View.
【1】Which of the following provides sea creature performances?
A.Sea Life Orlando.
B.SeaWorld Orlando.
C.Monumental Hotel Orlando.
D.Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea Fishing.
【2】What can you do on the Gulf of Mexico Deep Sea Fishing tour?
A.Drive the Super Queen.
B.Decide which fish to keep.
C.Enjoy fishing for four hours.
D.Kick back fellow passengers.
【3】What does Monumental Hotel Orlando provide?
A.Exciting Pay Per Day TV.
B.A wonderful holiday destination.
C.Free high-quality accommodations.
D.Easy approach to thrilling attractions.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
Austin Perine, a four-year-old boy, discovered that sympathy for the less fortunate can produce superhuman results.
Once Austin’s father, TJAustin, took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter that provides housing, food, and other services for homeless men. As they drove by the redbrick building, they saw a group of 25 homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they look sad,” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them smile?”
That day, Austin used his allowance to buy each man a Burger King sandwich and handed the food out himself.
Seeing what their presence meant to the men at the ministry, Austin and TJ returned the next week. After he returned every week for five weeks, word of Austin’s acts of kindness spread through social media and national news outlets. Burger King jumped aboard, agreeing to donate $1,000 a month for an entire year toward the cause. Soon, churches and shelters across the country began inviting Austin to come and distribute food in other poor areas. Whereas before Austin and TJ could feed 25 to 50 people at a time, now, thanks to corporate and community support, they can feed 800 to 2,000 people at once.
But Austin isn’t just filling bellies. He’s improving the lives of those he meets. On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont.The respect Austin gave 41-year-old Raymont touched the man. TJ helped Raymont collect all the credentials(资格) he needed to get a driver’s license. The license helped Raymont get a job. And with money in the bank, he was able to rent his own apartment. All that was made possible because a little boy took the time to care.
【1】Why did Burger King agree to donate?
A.Austin invited it to.
B.It wanted to be famous.
C.Churches and shelters encouraged it to.
D.It was affected by Austin’s acts of kindness.
【2】What does the underlined word in paragraph 4 mean?
A.give out B.spread out
C.send goods D.sort out
【3】What happened to Raymont after meeting Austin?
A.He could drive.
B.He made a big fortune.
C.He could make a living by himself.
D.He bought an apartment of his own.
【4】What is Austin’s greatness?
A.He wants to fill bellies.
B.He makes the homeless live better.
C.He shows little concern for the poor.
D.He likes buying sandwiches for the homeless.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Millions of Americans are living in areas at high-risk of river flooding, many of whom are completely unaware of the danger.
While the risk of coastal flooding from extreme storms and rising seas rightly attracts plenty of attention, Americans are being urged to look inland for a similar threat receiving far less recognition: river flooding. New research conducted by the University of Bristol has shown that as many as 41 million Americans are highly at risk from river floods – more than three times the number previously estimated – with real estate (住宅区) in areas such as Louisiana, Florida, Arizona and West Virginia found to be especially at threat.
For the first time, it has been possible to produce super quality flood risk maps that cover the whole United States, while previous Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) flood maps cover no more than 60 per cent of the country. The fine details provided by these new maps also makes it possible to predict the powerful effects of flooding on many smaller streams than before, thus raising concerns about the increasing number of people potentially threatened.
“We were all surprised by how many Americans we find are exposed to flooding from rivers,” says Oliver Wing, from the University of Bristol’s School of Geographical Sciences. “It’s particularly worrisome considering that most of these people aren’t even aware of the risk they face.”
Additionally, there is the possibility that this lack of awareness means construction in high-risk river flooding areas will continue to rise, despite the threats. Estimates (估量) suggest that projected population growth, continued urbanization trends (城市化趋势), and the unpredictable threats caused by climate change will leave over 60 million Americans vulnerable (易受攻击的) to a 100-year flood by the middle of the century. ‘All of this highlights the urgent need for large areas of floodplain and flood risk management planning,’ adds Wing.
【1】Which paragraph best supports “the risk of river flooding”?
A.Paragraph 1. B.Paragraph 2.
C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4.
【2】Which is true about the new maps?
A.They cover over 60 per cent of the United States.
B.They contain details of the flooding effects.
C.They make the river flooding under control.
D.They make the threats of rivers clear for the public.
【3】What can we know from the last two paragraphs?
A.People need management planning against the risk.
B.Most people are aware of the risk of the river flooding.
C.Climate change is the main cause of river flooding.
D.The threats keep people from construction near river flooding areas.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.A research on the risk of river flooding.
B.The rising threats of coastal flooding.
C.Unpredictable threats caused by climate change.
D.Reasons for people’s unawareness of the risk.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
More than 20 years ago, a skeleton called Little Foot turned up in a South African cave. The nearly complete skeleton was a member of the human family. Now researchers have freed most of the skeleton from its stony shell and analyzed the fossils (化石) and they say 3.67-million-years-old Little Foot belonged to a unique species.
Researcher Ronald Clarke and his colleagues think Little Foot belonged to A. Prometheus (普罗米修斯南猿). Clarke works at the university of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg South Africa. He studies fossilized humans and our relatives. Their foundings, published in four papers, have suggested the species A.Prometheus might have existed. Clarke has believed in that species for more than a decade, he found the first Little Foot’s remains in a storage box of fossils in 1994. People began digging out the rest of the skeleton in 1997.
Many other researchers instead argue that Little Foot likely belonged to a different species, which is known as A.africanus (南方古猿非洲种). Researcher Raymond Dart first identified A.africanus in 1924. He was studying the skull (头颅骨) of an ancient youngster called the Taung Child. Since then, people have turned up hundreds more A. africanus fossils in South African caves. Those include Sterkfontein, where Little Foot was found.
The braincase is the part of the skull that holds the brain. And researchers found a partial braincase that Dart thought belonged to a different species in Makapansgat, one of those other caves. In 1948, Dart called this other species A. Prometheus, but he changed his mind after 1955. Instead, he said that braincase and another fossil at Makapansgat belonged to A.africanus. There was no A. Prometheus after all, he concluded.
Clarke and his colleagues want to bring back the rejected species. They say Little Foot’s distinctive skeleton, an adult female that is at least 90 percent complete, is solid evidence for it.
【1】Which of the following beliefs did Ronald Clarke hold?
A.A. Prometheus wasn’t a human species.
B.Little Foot didn’t belonged to the human family.
C.Little Foot was one member of A. Prometheus.
D.A. Prometheus lived over four million years ago.
【2】What can we learn about A. Prometheus?
A.There wasn’t much evidence of it.
B.Its fossil were first discovered in 1948.
C.It’s a species that’s believed to have existed.
D.The Taung Child wasn’t its first known member.
【3】What’s Dart’s most probable attitude toward the existence of A. Prometheus now?
A.Uncertain B.Supportive
C.Uninterested D.Disapproving
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.The Skeleton Little Foot Causing a Big Debate.
B.Two New Human Species Accidentally Discovered.
C.More Human Fossils Being Dug Up In Sterkfontein.
D.Little Foot From Makapansgat Drawing New Attention.
5. 详细信息
You are changing. The universe around you is changing. Just because something was right for you in the past doesn’t mean it still is. You realize there are deliberate(微妙的)changes you need to make to keep up with the changes happening around you and within you. 【1】.
Be yourself and fully control your life. 【2】. You are in full control of your life so long as you claim it and own it. Because if you want to change, if you want to let go and move on with your life, you’re the only person who can make it happen.
Distance yourself for a while. Sometimes you need to take several steps back in order to become aware of a situation. 【3】. Why? Because you can return to where you started and see things with a new set of eyes.
Focus only on what can be changed. Realize that not everything in life is meant to be adjusted or perfectly understood. 【4】. And if you can’t change something you don’t like, change the way you think about it.
【5】.To let go is to be thankful for the experiences that made you laugh, made you cry, and helped you learn and grow. It’s the acceptance of everything you have, everything you once had, and the possibilities that lie ahead.
A. Accept the truth and be thankful.
B. No one else is responsible for you.
C. It happens to you slowly as you grow.
D. Be faithful to what you always believe.
E. Focus carefully on what you can change.
F. Better take a break and explore something else for a while.
G. If you feel awkward, let’s look at some ways to design the latter.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
A mother and daughter were rescued from the wreckage (残骸) of a car crash thanks to an app. It can ______ people anywhere in the world using just three ______.
Valerie Hawkett, 33, lost ______ of her Ford Fiesta while ______ round a sharp bend in Somerset last October. Ms Hawkett's ______went flying over a bush and landed on its _____ in a field.
Her four-year-old ______ Tegan was in the back and the ______ mother called the police to come to her aid — but she didn't know ______ she was.
Officers were able to find their way to Ms Hawkett in the field--- after ______ her the link to a website called what3words. It is able to find the exact ______ of any location on Earth. It told Ms Hawkett the three-word square she was in —“Weekend foggy earphones” — which _______ policemen to a road near a field on the A36 heading out of Norton St Philip, Somerset.
Ms Hawkett, from Trowbridge, Wiltshire, said: “It was absolutely brilliant. It's really, really _______ . I could have been in that field all day ______ the three-word location.”
Ms Hawkett said her car landed on its side, with the only means of ______being through the back passenger-side door. She said:“The only thing ______ me in my seat was my seat belt. But I _________ to get that undone and get me and my daughter out through the back door. I ______ the police after we got out the car.”
Ms Hawkett and Tegan were taken to a ______ nearby to be checked over — but were told they were ______ injured and sent home shortly afterwards.
【1】A.trust B.accept C.train D.find
【2】A.words B.videos C.pictures D.signals
【3】A.sight B.control C.hope D.track
【4】A.driving B.walking C.running D.cycling
【5】A.phone B.glasses C.vehicle D.freezer
【6】A.side B.front C.back D.middle
【7】A.son B.niece C.daughter D.nephew
【8】A.excited B.panicked C.grateful D.curious
【9】A.how B.who C.where D.what
【10】A.handing B.texting C.attaching D.applying
【11】A.effect B.function C.advantage D.position
【12】A.compared B.added C.connected D.directed
【13】A.cheap B.good C.safe D.light
【14】A.thanks to B.in favor of C.but for D.in relation to
【15】A.success B.attempt C.support D.escape
【16】A.following B.holding C.pushing D.attracting
【17】A.managed B.promised C.pretended D.forgot
【18】A.helped B.inspired C.called D.stopped
【19】A.hospital B.shelter C.subway D.motorway
【20】A.steadily B.rapidly C.obviously D.slightly
7. 单项选择 详细信息
More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ______ of goods.
A.combination B.confusion C.mixture D.variety
8. 单项选择 详细信息
—Where can I get such an app?
—It’s ______ on iTunes and Android for free.
A.available B.essential C.standard D.permanent
9. 单词拼写 详细信息
Fast food ______ full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people ______ more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
A.is; got B.was; would get C.is; will get D.has been; have got
10. 单项选择 详细信息
Dick ______ his previous job and ______ as a volunteer on the mountain bend when the journalist interviewed him.
A.quit; was working B.had quit; was working
C.would quit; worked D.quit; had worked
11. 单项选择 详细信息
— Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your ______, but I can manage it myself.
A.demand B.advice C.question D.offer
12. 单项选择 详细信息
______ to change his plans, Mark Twain worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat, ______ passengers up and down the Mississippi.
A.Forced; taking B.To force; took C.Forced; taken D.Forcing; taking
13. 单项选择 详细信息
______, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, ______ their parents may do far more than that.
A.In theory; but B.On average; while
C.In particular; when D.In response; where
14. 单项选择 详细信息
Having much difficulty______ physics, Andrew is ______to take up a computer career after graduation.
A.learning; terrified B.learn; required
C.learning; determined D.to learn; astonished
15. 单项选择 详细信息
Nowadays, many college students______ their own business after ______ on their life journey.
A.set down; setting out B.set in; setting back
C.set aside; setting about D.set up; setting off
16. 单项选择 详细信息
Often the lives of writers______ the lives of characters they create, and Mark Twain is no exception.
A.solve B.resemble C.extend D.establish
17. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Failing to open curtains fully makes people more likely to get sick”, 【1】 new study suggests. It found sunlight kills disease-causing bacteria 【2】 live in dust, while darker conditions let them thrive (繁殖). The findings 【3】 (publish) in the journal Microbiome.
Researchers 【4】 (warn) the problem also affects windowless offices. Study leader Dr. Ashkaan Fahimipour said: “Humans spend most of their time indoors, where dust carries bacteria 【5】 ( make) us sick.
“Therefore, it’s important 【6】 (understand) how the buildings we live influence dust eco-systems and how this could 【7】 (serious) affect our health.”
His team at the University of Oregon chose 11 small rooms and allowed in 【8】 (differ) levels of sunlight. After 90 days, dark rooms had double the number of bacteria able to reproduce. Fahimipour added: “We hope that with 【9】 (far) understanding we can design access to daylight in 【10】 (build) schools, offices, hospitals and homes in ways that reduce the risk of dust-borne infections.”
18. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Lucy,
Last week, we had a class meeting to talk about our future plans and I’d like to share with you some of my idea.
As you know that, I never used to enjoy English, think it difficult to learn. And I have changed my feelings about it since I come to senior high school. Now I am becoming more and more interested on it. Besides, I have started learning it much hard than before. As a result, I have made greatly progress in it. I hope you can go to Beijing Foreign Language University, as English Department there is very famous.
What is your opinion about my future plan? Looking forward to your reply.
Zhang Hua
19. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是英语俱乐部学生李华,为促进文化交流、帮助中国学生提高英语,澳大利亚悉尼 (Sydney) 的大洋游学部 (OSTD) 拟举办中国学生寒假游学营,营期两周,请用英文写一则招募启事。内容包括:
1. 游学目的、时间、内容;
2. 报名方式及所需费用。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Study Tour Members Wanted
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English Club
October 8, 2019