黑龙江省实验中学2020-2021年高一12月月考英语无纸试卷完整版

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among parks lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has come out as follows:
Disneyland, California
Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventure land, New Orleans Square, and so on.
Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida
Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park’s design and attractions don’t make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.
EPCOT, Disney World, Florida
EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney’s Animal Kingdom opened.
Disney­MGM Studios, Florida
MGM’s streets are the home for some great movie­themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney World’s most thrilling rides.
Universal Studios, Florida
Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.
【1】What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To attract tourists to these theme parks.
B. To introduce world’s best amusement parks.
C. To increase the sales of Amusement Today.
D. To compare attractions in different theme parks.
【2】Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?
A. Disneyland & Universal Studios.
B. EPCOT & Disney­MGM Studios.
C. Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.
D. Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios.
【3】Which park has the longest history?
A. Disneyland, California.
B. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.
C. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida.
D. Disney­MGM Studios, Florida.
2. 详细信息
Roger Rolls was the first black governor in the history of New York State, USA. He was born in one of New York’s dishonorable slums (贫民窟). The children born here rarely did good work after they grew up. However, Roger Rolls was an exception, for he was not only admitted to the university, but also he became a governor.
At one of the press conferences, a reporter asked him, “What made you become the governor?” Faced with more than 300 journalists, Rolls did not mention his struggle but only spoke of his primary school schoolmaster---Pierre Paul.
In 1961, Pierre Paul was engaged as the director and principle of Nobita Primary School. When he entered this school, he found the children here didn’t cooperate with the teachers. Pierre thought up many ways to guide them, but none was effective. Later, he found these children were very superstitious(迷信的), so when he gave lectures, he added a program of palm reading as a means of fortune-telling, with which he encouraged the students.
When Rolls jumped to the platform with his small hands stretched out, Pierre Paul said, “As soon as I see your slim little fingers, I know you will be the governor of New York State in future.” At that moment, Rolls was shocked because only his grandmother inspired him once, saying that he could become captain of a five-ton ship. This time, Pierre Paul said he could become governor of New York State, so he remembered that remark and believed him.
From that day on, the “New York State Governor” was like a banner (旗帜) that constantly inspired him to study energetically and make progress. Rolls no longer stained his clothes with mud, nor did he speak in foul language. He began to straighten his back when he was walking. In the next more than 40 years, he demanded himself according to the identity of a governor. At the age of 51, he finally became the governor of New York State.
Put up a banner of faith for yourself and you will have the drive to struggle and the dynamism of life!
【1】Pierre Paul read palms for the kids to __________.
A.practice his fortune-telling skills B.find a governor for the future.
C.get them to cooperate with him. D.inspire them with clever tricks
【2】What effect did Pierre’s remarks have on Roger Rolls?
A.He put up a banner in one of the slums.
B.He had more faith in his grandmother.
C.He became captain of a five-ton ship.
D.He started to pay attention to his own image.
【3】From Roger Roll’s story we can learn that __________.
A.encouragement and faith make for success.
B.education plays an important role in life.
C.superstitious people are easy to persuade.
D.it is not necessary to get an acceptable job.
【4】The underlined word “foul” in Paragraph 5 probably mean __________.
A.foreign B.professional
C.unpleasant D.local
3. 详细信息
As larger numbers of Chinese tourists are coming to the US with more individualized travel plans, more are turning their eyes to cultural and art attractions, rather than a crazy shopping.
“We have seen the rise of independent Chinese tourists for a while, and they have showed increasing interest in culture and arts,” Lin Xiaowen, a tour guide of the Metropolitan Museum of Art (the Met) in New York, told Xinhua in a recent interview.
There used to be a time when the luxury stores on the Fifth Avenue of New York City (NYC) were frequented by Chinese consumers. But now, they have turned to the attractions other than luxury.
“In recent years, the number of Chinese tourists (to the Met) is keeping rising. In 2009, it was only about 50,000 (annually), but since 2014, their number has already been over 200,000,” said Lin, “Chinese visitors have become the largest group of foreign visitors in Met since then.”
In the year of 2015, the number of visitors to this famous museum has reached 6.3 million, which has been attributed in a large part to Chinese elements and tourists.
Responding to the sharp rise in Chinese visitors, the staff of the museum made efforts to cater to the Chinese, including audio tours and maps in Mandarin, opening a Chinese Weibo account, and even acceptance of UnionPay.
Chinese tourists now choose to spend more time in the spots like Washington Square, enjoying some coffee, or take a walk around famous campus.
Moreover, they are more interested in staying here longer to have an exploration of that local community in depth, instead of just superficial stay for one night or for a couple of days.
【1】What did Chinese tourists tend to do when traveling in the US?
A.They learned American traditions. B.They visited some museums.
C.They bought luxury goods in the stores. D.They enjoyed food in the local restaurants.
【2】How did the American museum take efforts to cater to the Chinese?
A.It brought in UnionPay system. B.It offered them Chinese food and coffee.
C.It provided Chinese guides in the museum. D.It supplied Chinese money for their change.
【3】According to the passage, we learn that _____.
A.Lin Xioawen is a journalist from Xinhua News Agency
B.Chinese tourists tend to catch a quick glimpse of the US
C.there were 6.3 million Chinese who went to American museums in 2015
D.Chinese tourists have paid more attention to American cultural and art attraction
【4】The best title for the passage is probably _____.
A.Chinese Tourists and Luxury B.Changes of Chinese Tourists
C.Chinese Tourists and Museums D.Changes of Chinese Tourists’ Focus in the US
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
What defines who we are? Our habits? Our tastes? Our memories? Like many other people who speak more than one language, I often sense that I’ m a slightly different person in each of my languages — more confident in English, more relaxed in French, more sensitive in Czech. Is it possible that, my moral compass also points in somewhat different directions depending on the language I’ m using at the time?
Psychologists who study moral judgments have become very interested in this question. In a research led by Albert Costa, volunteers were presented with a moral dilemma known as the “trolleybus problem”: imagine that a trolleybus is moving quickly towards a group of five people standing on the tracks, unable to move. You are next to a switch that can shift the trolleybus to a different set of tracks, therefore sparing the five people, but resulting in the death of one who is standing on the side tracks. Do you pull the switch?
Most people agree that they would. But what if the only way to stop the trolleybus is by pushing a large stranger off a footbridge into its path? People tend to be very hesitant to say they would do this, even though in both situations, one person is sacrificed to save five. But Costa and his colleagues found that putting the dilemma in a language that volunteers had learned as a foreign tongue dramatically increased their willingness to push the person off the footbridge, from fewer than 20% of respondents working in their native language to about 50% of those using the foreign one.
According to one explanation, such judgments involve two separate and competing ways of thinking—one of these, a quick, natural “feeling”, and the other, careful consideration about the greatest good for the greatest number. When we use a foreign language, we unconsciously sink into the more cautious way simply because the effort of operating in our non-native language signals our cognitive system to prepare for difficult situation.
An alternative explanation is the differences between native and foreign tongues. There’s strong evidence that memory connects a language with the experiences and interactions through which that language was learned. Our childhood languages, learned in the middle of passionate emotion, become filled with deep feeling. By comparison, languages acquired late in life, especially if they are learned through limited interactions in the classroom or dully delivered over computer screens and headphones, enter our minds lacking the emotionality that is present for their native speakers.
【1】What does “this question” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.What can contribute to improving one’s foreign language?
B.Is it necessary to learn more than one foreign language?
C.How do people deal with moral dilemmas in a foreign language?
D.Does the language one uses influence one’s moral judgments?
【2】When the “trolleybus problem” was presented in a foreign language, volunteers were more likely to ________.
A.sacrifice the stranger on the footbridge B.care less about the five people
C.pull the switch to the side tracks D.remain hesitant about what to do
【3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A.People who speak more than one language are less emotional than others.
B.Native language learning involves greater emotional reactions.
C.Moral judgments made in a foreign language are more careless.
D.Foreign language learning can be promoted by academic settings.
【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To provide guidance on how to shape our life.
B.To stress the importance of judging in a foreign language.
C.To suggest a way of learning a foreign language.
D.To state the influence of a foreign language on moral judgments.
5. 详细信息
A Great Way to Teach Children to Take Responsibility
As parents, one of the most important things to teach children to take responsibility is to include chores as a part of their daily routine. In order to make a family function smoothly, every member must contribute. Teaching your children to take responsibility at an early age makes it easier for them to shoulder greater responsibilities as they grow older.
【1】 If your children leave their crayons lying on the table after drawing, picking up those crayons is not a chore. It is cleaning up a mess they have created. 【2】
【3】. For example, if it is to feed the dog every day, make sure the children understand that if they fail in their responsibility, the dog will go hungry.
Make rewards and punishments a part of the lesson. Together decide whether they will be rewarded or not. 【4】 Some parents make their reward a monetary payment, while others choose to reward with certain privileges, such as extra television viewing time.
Children need to be taught that there are punishments for their actions in case of not doing their assigned chores. Decide and agree from the start what the punishment will be.
Teaching your children the importance of contributing to the family is of great importance. 【5】 By taking this step, you have done a wonderful thing for your children by providing them with life skills they can take with them into society.
A.A chore is a specific task a child has been assigned which helps improve the life of the entire family.
B.And what punishment they will receive if a chore isn’t done.
C.Actually you are taking a critical step in empowering them for their future.
D.Start by teaching children the difference between a chore and cleaning up after themselves.
E.Teach children the importance of each assignment, and why it matters.
F.Children will not be rewarded at all for merely cleaning up.
G.And if so, what the reward will be for a job well done.
6. 完形填空 详细信息
I was born into a family of educators. Growing up, I heard stories about my grandfather, a headmaster in Guyana. His wife was a teacher. My father and mother continued the ____, teaching at the secondary school levels. As National Teacher Appreciation Week is approaching, I am ____ by Charles Blow’s article in The New York Times to ____ two teachers who have never failed me: my parents.
I hardly remember a period when my parents were not engaged in the act of ____ and teaching. When I was born in1991, my dad, William Panaram, was trying to ____ a doctor’s degree in plant science in North Dakota. After we ____ to the Bronx, my mom started night classes to get a master’s degree in nutrition. ____ my mom studied, she also managed a full-time job, raised me and learned a new city.
As I watch their schooling ____, I learn that receiving an education means much more than getting high grades. In fact, a true education has the meaning when its learners ____.
My parents both show me how to live as a good ____. Both teach me how to love. My parents — my educators for life — make it ____ that a teacher’s job is beyond the classroom. A meaningful teacher stays with students ____, in mind or in person. I am determined to be a good teacher myself, helping young students think freely and ____ their own ideas, which is a result of living, learning, and loving with my first teachers.
We ____ National Teacher Appreciation Week once a year, but the reality is that every single day we need to thank those who ____ more for others than they do for themselves. Who will you thank today?
【1】A.culture B.custom C.tradition D.manner
【2】A.beaten B.praised C.read D.inspired
【3】A.treat B.entertain C.recognize D.thank
【4】A.acting B.learning C.feeding D.supporting
【5】A.consult B.abandon C.admire D.acquire
【6】A.turned B.referred C.moved D.settled
【7】A.But B.Because C.While D.Although
【8】A.experiences B.movements C.positions D.benefits
【9】A.take back B.give back C.look back D.call back
【10】A.learner B.believer C.conductor D.performer
【11】A.independent B.important C.necessary D.clear
【12】A.ever B.forever C.before D.once
【13】A.stop B.accept C.receive D.develop
【14】A.celebrate B.share C.congratulate D.report
【15】A.care B.wait C.account D.look
7. 单项选择 详细信息
You _____ be right but I’m going back to check anyway.
A.should B.must C.need D.might
8. 单项选择 详细信息
--- I called you last night, but no one answered.
--- Sorry, I _______ sleeping.
A.must have been
B.would have been
C.must be
D.could be
9. 单项选择 详细信息
________ there quickly or you will not get back in time.
A.Going B.Go C.Gone D.Went
10. 单项选择 详细信息
He asked a lot of questions, most of ______ had nothing to do with his study.
A. that B. which C. them D. what
11. 单项选择 详细信息
This is the building _______ the windows have been painted green.
A.whose B.that C.which D.of which
12. 单项选择 详细信息
The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.
A. on which B. to which C. in which D. for which
13. 单项选择 详细信息
---Is this the first time you ______Beijing.
---No. But the first time I ______ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.
A. visited; have come B. visited; came
C. have visited; have come D. have visited; came
14. 单项选择 详细信息
I can think of at least three occasions ___________ he arrived late.
A. when B. in which
C. where D. why
15. 单项选择 详细信息
It was at the bus stop ________ they met for the first time ________ they got to know each other and became good friends.
A. that; that B. where; that
C. which; when D. where; when
16. 单项选择 详细信息
A woman had a ________ escape yesterday when her car left the road.
A. necessary B. narrow
C. nervous D. neat
17. 单项选择 详细信息
Most smokers say they _______ smoking to some degree but health experts suggest that they should give it up ______ their health.
A.benefit; for the benefit of B.benefit from; with the benefit of
C.benefit; in the benefit of D.benefit from; for the benefit of
18. 单项选择 详细信息
He has been in bed ______ he fell off his bike a week ago.
A. even if B. soon after
C. now that D. ever since
19. 单项选择 详细信息
We ________ you arrive at least 15 minutes before the start of your tour.
A.recommend B.decorate C.admit D.interact
20. 单项选择 详细信息
If he continues like this, he will _________ a stone only to have it drop on his own foot, just as the old saying goes.
A.end up to lift B.end up lifting
C.end up in lifting D.end up with lifting
21. 单项选择 详细信息
We want to encourage students to ________ the running of the college.
A.clean up B.separate from C.participate in D.turn into
22. 单项选择 详细信息
The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _____ the change.
A. adapt to B. adopt to
C. apply to D. devote to
23. 单项选择 详细信息
the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.
A.In favor of B.Regardless of C.Apart from D.Due to
24. 单项选择 详细信息
Qingdao is an ________ city ________ the eastern coast of China.
A.attracted; locating in B.attracted; lying in
C.attractive; located on D.attractive; lay in
25. 单项选择 详细信息
Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _______ of his own dreams.
A.reminding B.to remind C.reminded D.remind
26. 详细信息
These activities can offer you a _____________ (平台) where you can meet new friends from all over the world. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
27. 详细信息
Some _____________ (专家) think that language learning is easy for children. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
28. 详细信息
According to a survey _____________ (出版) by an American university, the ten fastest growing jobs will be related to computers and health. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
29. 详细信息
She _____________ (咬) by the family dog yesterday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
30. 详细信息
White has always been a ________ (象征,标志) of purity in Western cultures. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
31. 详细信息
Patience and understanding are her secret of a happy _____________ (婚姻). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
32. 详细信息
It is _____________ (方便的) for us to use the Internet to search for information. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
33. 详细信息
The new clothes in that shop are so beautiful that Anna can’t _____________ (忍住) taking a close look at them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
34. 详细信息
Travellers should not feed the wild animals as they may _____________ (攻击) people. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
35. 详细信息
There are many ways to increase _____________ (农业的) efficiency in the poorer areas of the world. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
36. 详细信息
His _____________ (请求) for a pay rise was turned down again. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
37. 详细信息
When Mozart’s music was performed in America, there was an _____________ (观众) of 100,000 people. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
38. 详细信息
Recently my son, Jack, has become _____________ (沉溺的,上瘾的) to computer games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39. 详细信息
He finally won his _____________ (free) after twenty years in prison. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. 详细信息
The specific expression of anger _____________ (difference) from person to person based on cultural forces. (所给词的适当形式填空)