长沙市2018年八年级英语上册开学考试在线做题

1. 单选题 详细信息
Can you_______ English?
A.speak B.tell C.say
2. 单选题 详细信息
There ________ some bread and cakes on the table.
A.have B.are C.is
3. 单选题 详细信息
—_________ is it from your home to school?
— About three miles.
A.How long B.How much C.How far
4. 单选题 详细信息
— It's terrible today.
— Yes. It's windy and it’s__________.
A.snow B.snows C.snowing
5. 单选题 详细信息
The boy _________ medium height and _______ short black hair.
A.is; has B.is of; has C.has; has
6. 单选题 详细信息
I have _________ apples in the box and they’re ________ bad.
A.few; a little B.a few; a little C.few; little
7. 单选题 详细信息
—I don't like mutton _______ beef.
—I don't like mutton. _______ I like beef a lot.
A.and; but B.but; or C.or; but
8. 单选题 详细信息
He put his book down and ________ me pick up my pen.
A.help B.helps C.helped
9. 单选题 详细信息
— _________ you like snakes?
— Because they’re _________.
A.Why do; terrible
B.Why don’t; scary
C.Why don’t; cute
10. 单选题 详细信息
—Can you tell me the way to the zoo?
—Sure. Walk ________ this road and turn left ________ the second crossing.
A.along; at B.on; in C.down; on
11. 单选题 详细信息
________ cut down the trees. We must save them.
A. Can't B. Don't C. Not
12. 单选题 详细信息
—Why can’t Nancy come to your party?
— Because she ________ do her homework.
A.can B.can’t C.has to
13. 单选题 详细信息
The ________boy can make the bed. How smart he is!
A. three years old B. three-years-old C. three-year-old
14. 单选题 详细信息
The park is a good place ________.
A.have fun B.has fun C.to have fun
15. 单选题 详细信息
Jim often arrives ________ school at 8: 00.
A.in B.at C.to
16. 单选题 详细信息
—Dad, why should I stop _______ computer games?
— Because it’s bad for your eyes.
A.play B.playing C.to play
17. 单选题 详细信息
— Who was on duty last Friday?
—___________.
A.I am B.I was C.Yes, I was
18. 单选题 详细信息
Listen! The girl _________ in the room.
A.sings B.singing C.is singing
19. 单选题 详细信息
The bus ride is never boring ________I always talk to my classmate.
A.or B.but C.because
20. 单选题 详细信息
The man __________ thick glasses over his eyes is our math teacher.
A.with B.has C.wears
21. 完型填空 详细信息
Are you a good cook? Last month, I tried it myself. When I came back_________home from school, I found my parents were not at home yet. I know they were too busy to get home _________. Then, I got an idea: “Why not_________ noodles by myself? Perhaps, they will praise(称赞) me for that.”I went into the _________. First, I took out some vegetables from fridge. Then I cut_________ into pieces and stir—fried(爆炒) the pieces with oil and salt. After a few_________ of cooking, I put them on a plate. Next, I added some water into the pot and boiled it. At last, I put noodles into the boiling water and cooked them. My parents were _________when they came home and saw the cooked vegetables and noodles. “They look _________!” they said. They ate them up very quickly. They told me, “It is your first time to cook, and you give us a big surprise. We’re really happy. We want to_________ thank you.” It was a great experience for me. I hope my cooking skills(技能) get better and better, so that I can cook delicious food for my_________.
【1】A.to B.at C./
【2】A.early B.saw C.quickly
【3】A.cat B.buy C.cook
【4】A.bedroom B.living room C.kitchen
【5】A.it B.them C.me
【6】A.seconds B.minutes C.hours
【7】A.surprising B.surprised C.surprise
【8】A.nice B.terrible C.bad
【9】A.talk B.speak C.say
【10】A.friends B.classmates C.family
22. 阅读理解 详细信息

IT’S MY BIRTHDAY
Ann hopes you can come to her party!
The more friends, the better.

Time

Five forty in the afternoon

Date

Monday, July 14th

Place

Flat B West Wing Tower

Phone

875—4653




【1】The party will begin at _________
A.6:20 a. m. B.5:40 a. m. C.5:40 p.m.
【2】What does“the more friends, the better”mean?
A.No friends will come to her party.
B.More friends will come to her party.
C.Ann wants more friends to come to her party.

23. 阅读理解 详细信息
Miss White is in Beijing on vacation. Here is her hotel card. Have a look at it and answer the question.

Welcome to Garden Hotel

Garden
Hotel

Happy Street

Phone
Number
836—45792

Sunny Street

Park

Bank

Happy Street

Buses to the hotel
Bus No. 103
Bus No.5
Bus No.39



【1】Where is Miss White?
A.In Dalian B.In Beijing C.In Shenzhen
【2】Where is the hotel?
A.Near the bank.
B.Behind the bank.
C.Across from the park.
【3】Miss White can take ______ to the hotel
①Bus No. 3 ②Bus No. 5 3.Bus No.39
④Bus No.103
A.123 B.234 C.134

24. 阅读理解 详细信息
A great king said to his son, I am not well. Go and bring a good doctor. The king was lazy. He was not really well
A great doctor came. He said, king! Sleep one night in the shirt of a happy man. You will be happy and well. The king called his servants. He said to them: go and get me a happy man in a shirt
The servants went to look for a happy man. They saw a rich man. The rich man Said, " I am not happy. And a poor man said, we poor men are always unhappy, so my shirt isn’t useful to your king. The servants went to a beggar(乞丐). He was laughing and singing. He was rolling on the grass. The servants said to him you are a happy man. Give us your shirt, we will take it to the king. The beggar said. I have no shirt at all.
The servant told this story to the king. He learnt a lesson. We went out of his Palace(宫殿). He worked hard. He was happy. The people in the country were also happy.
【1】The king was not well because ___________.
A.he ate too much.
B.he did little work.
C.he was ill.
【2】Who took a good doctor to the palace?
A.The king.
B.The servants.
C.The king’s son.
【3】The doctor told the king to ________
A.go to bed early
B.buy a new shirt for him
C.sleep in a happy man’s shirt
【4】The servants thought _________ was the happy man.
A.the poor man
B.the rich man
C.the beggar
【5】What lesson did the King learn?
A.He should work hard.
B.He should help his servants
C.He should become a poor man.
25. 阅读理解 详细信息
When you hear Westerners(西方人)say “ Drop in anytime”(随时来玩)“Come and see me soon” , you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前)that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.
【1】When Westerners say “ Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” , it means ________.
A.you are welcome to visit them anytime
B.you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house.
C.they don’t want you to visit them.
【2】If a westerner invites you to go to his house, ________.
A.you may refuse if you don’t plan to go.
B.you can’t accept the invitation.
C.you must go if you accept the invitation.
【3】What kind of gifts will you bring if you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner? ________
A.Clothes. B.Televisions C.Flowers
【4】The underlined part “go Dutch” means “________” in Chinese.
A.去荷兰 B.去Dutch这家餐厅 C.实行 AA制
【5】The best title of this passage is ________
A.Drop in anytime.
B.Come and see me soon.
C.Invitation in western countries.
26. 阅读理解 详细信息
Weather can influence (影响) people’s intelligence(智力). A report in 1983 showed that IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. That wind could help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. A recent report shows that students in many schools of the US often get low marks in exams in the hot months of the year( July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They might feel unhappy during cold days. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low—pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18°C.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
【1】What influences people’s intelligence according to the first paragraph?
A.Food
B.Health
C.Weather
【2】Student s in many schools of America get lower marks in exams because they take exams ____________.
A.in hot months
B.in cold months
C.with bad feelings
【3】How may a thin person feel during cold days?
A.Happy B.Sad C.Angry
【4】At a temperature of about 18°C, people________.
A.leaves more bags on buses
B.feel best
C.are forgetful
【5】Which of the following is not true?
A.A report in 1983 showed that weather influence people’s intelligence.
B.on low—pressure days, people can’t remember things well
C.Weather has nothing to do with people’s feelings.
27. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people's favorite and Liu Yang is one of them.
Three days ago,Liu Yang arrived in England. 【1】Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.
He went into the room and sat next to an American girl.【2】Where was the hot pot?
【3】She told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot.China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.
【4】People put it in the oven(烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat.It is easy to cook.
Hotpot tastes fine.But Liu Yang still misses hot pot,two words!
A.Hotpot is made from meat,potatoes and onions.
B.To his surprise,he saw potatoes and bread in front of him.
C.The girl saw Liu Yang was very surprised.
D.They both like Chinese hot pot very much.
E.There he had three days of hamburgers,sandwiches and potatoes.
28. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Good study habits (习惯) are important for all students. When you have good study habits, you learn faster and you find you have a good memory.
Do you usually study in the living room? This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. A quiet place will help you put your attention (注意力) on study and you will learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. It helps you to focus (集中) on your study, too. A good desk light is important, too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light.
Of all the good study habits you can develop (发展,开发), asking questions is the key. Just ask. No one knows everything, but we can always learn from each other by asking questions.
One simple but important habit is to remind (提醒) yourself what you’re studying for. Putting your dream grade (理想的分数) on the wall next to your bed or computer means you’ll see and think about it every day.
When do you work best? Are you an early bird, night owl (猫头鹰), or something in between? Find your most productive work time, and then plan to study at this time.
【1】Is asking questions an important study habit?
_____________________________________________________________________
【2】Where should you study if you want to study well?
_____________________________________________________________________
【3】According to Paragraph 3,what should you do to your desk before you study?
_____________________________________________________________________
【4】How can you tell yourself what you’re studying for?
_____________________________________________________________________
【5】What is the writer’s advice about work time?
_____________________________________________________________________
29. 翻译题 详细信息
It’s ten o’clock on Saturday morning. ①The weather is hot and sunny. Lucy and her classmates didn’t go to school this morning.②他们乘公交车去了公园。Look! There are many people in the park.③一些男人在下棋,一些女人在跳舞。Sam and Lily are running. Where are Lucy and Kate? They are drawing pictures on the grass. Linda is sitting on the chair. What is she doing? Well, she is practicing the guitar. ④There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Julie is talking photos by the lake. Tom and Ken are going boating on the lake.⑤All of them are having a good time in the park.
【1】_________________________________________________________________
【2】________________________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________________
30. 补全对话 详细信息
A: Tom, you have a new English teacher this term. 【1】?
B: She is tall and she has long blonde hair.
A:.【2】?
B: She comes from England.
A: 【3】?
B: I think she is strict but friendly. We all like her.
A: Sounds nice. Oh, time for dinner. Do you like noodles?
B: 【4】.I like noodles a lot.
A: 【5】?
B: I’d like beef noodles.
A.OK. Let’s go to the Noodles House for dinner.
31. 书面表达 详细信息
暑假已经过去,假如你是李华,请用英语给自己远在美国的好朋友Lucy写一封信,向她描述你既充实又有意义的假期。提示:坚持做运动:读了很多好书,旅游观光;帮助父母做家务以及自己的感受等等。
注意:字数80字左右。文中不能出现真实的姓名,学校名。
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to tell you.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________