高一入学考试英语题带参考答案(2019-2020年湖南省长沙市望城区第二中学)

1. 单项选择 详细信息
My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left in the .
A.bedroom B.classroom C.lab D.kitchen
2. 单项选择 详细信息
—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
—I'm afraid that we have no but to take a taxi.
A.idea B.decision C.choice D.reason
3. 单项选择 详细信息
—How do you get home from ? By bus?
—No, I walk. isn’t very far.
A.school; The school B.the school; The school
C.the school; School D.school; School
4. 单项选择 详细信息
—You look so happy!
—Jack says I am pretty. has ever told me that before.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody
5. 单项选择 详细信息
—Is that model plane?
—Yes, it’s . My sister sent it to me.
A.your; my B.your; mine C.you; me D.yours; mine
6. 单项选择 详细信息
The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during______school time.
A.they B.their C.them D.theirs
7. 单项选择 详细信息
—Is this physics problem ?
—Yes. I can work it out .
A.easy; easily B.easy; easy C.easily; easy D.easily; easily
8. 单项选择 详细信息
The flying squirrel might be one of animals you could meet during the trip.
A.strange B.stranger C.the strangest D.strangest
9. 单项选择 详细信息
—May I speak to the head master?
—He a meeting now. Can I take a message?
A.is having B.had C.has D.will have
10. 单项选择 详细信息
—Mum? May I go out and play basketball?
— you your homework yet?
A.Do; finish B.Are; finishing C.Did; finish D.Have; finished
11. 单项选择 详细信息
Gina went to the doctor’s yesterday and she about the importance of good living habits once more.
A.told B.is told C.was told D.has told
12. 单项选择 详细信息
—Is it necessary us some photos before saving the old man?
—Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.
A.of; taking B.for; taking C.of; to take D.for; to take
13. 单项选择 详细信息
—Do you have any plans for the holiday?
—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.
A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw
14. 单项选择 详细信息
About three-fifth of the work done yesterday.
A.had B.was C.were D.have
15. 单项选择 详细信息
A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, it’s also the common interest of the world.
A.so B.and C.or D.but
16. 详细信息
Our ships boast a sea of vacation possibilities for every guest. Like the chance to learn Italian, salsa dancing (萨尔萨舞), or the recipe (食谱) for a perfect martini (马提尼酒). To conquer the rock climbing wall and ice skate on the equator. Or slow things down with a hot stone massage (按摩) and duty-free designer shopping. See, do and learn more at sea than you ever thought possible.
North Star
The exclusive North Star promises to heighten your worldview. Simply step into the North Star’s closed, jewel-shaped capsule and gently climb over 300 feet above sea level. Take in breathtaking views of the ocean, the ship, and the exciting destinations that we visit.
Royal Caribbean
Royal Caribbean is teaming up with World Wildlife Fund to save our oceans and protect sea life. Join us in making a difference by symbolically adopting a sea turtle or get involved with numerous other activities both on board and ashore, like the Walk for Sea Turtles. Together we can turn the tide.
SeaPlex
SeaPlex is not only the largest indoor active space at sea, but also the most modern and creative. By day, experience a circus school and flying trapeze (高空秋千), as well as a full-size regulation (正规的) basketball court. By night, the first-ever bumper car (碰碰车) and roller skating offerings at sea will deliver thrills, with music provided by a floating DJ booth that hovers above the activity happening below.
Rock Climbing
Rise to the occasion and take on our signature rock climbing wall. From beginners to speed climbers, everyone can enjoy an unparalleled view from 40 feet above deck. Included in your fare, no reservation required.
【1】If you are willing to have a good view of the ocean or sea from above, what should you try?
A.North Star. B.Royal Caribbean.
C.SeaPlex. D.Rock Climbing.
【2】Who are especially interested in SeaPlex?
A.People who are fond of eating delicious food.
B.People who want to have a turtle as a pet.
C.People who want to save some money.
D.People who want to listen to music while playing.
【3】Where is this article probably taken from?
A.A letter. B.An advertisement.
C.A personal diary. D.A newspaper article.
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them we always felt better when she was around.
One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破)one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, ”Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.
Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us .People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull her hair. she never barked(吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.
Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.
【1】What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?
A. Look at them sadly. B. Keep them company.
C. Play games with them. D. Touch them gently.
【2】We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie__________.
A. world eat anything when hungry
B. felt sorry for her mistake
C. loved playing hide-and-seek
D. disliked the author’s dad
【3】Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?
A. She was treated as a member of the family.
B. She played games with anyone she liked.
C. She was loved by everybody she met.
D. She went everywhere with the family.
【4】Which of the following best describes Brownie?
A. Shy B. Polite C. Brave D. Caring
18. 阅读理解 详细信息
This is a photo of a similar car I own. It’s a photo of a Skoda Fabia, I drive one too. A young guy also got out of a similar car as I was getting close to mine. I laughed and was prepared to leave. The young guy continued to have a conversation with me.
He asked me how I found the car. It turned out that it was his first day to drive the car and it was new and it was a gift from his parents and he’d just passed his driving test today! What a coincidence (巧合)!
Well, this was a special moment for Nicholas. Who gets a new car the day they learn to drive and then drives into a garage and has a talk with a woman who’s driving the same model of car? Yes, beautiful synchronicity (同步性) in full view.
I wanted to make this moment special for Nicholas, and I wanted to gift him something. Thinking on my feet, I thought I’d buy him a lottery ticket (彩票) but it wasn’t special enough.
I got into my car and removed my Guardian Angel key ring which I had attached to my front mirror. It was there to keep me safe. My birthday is on Guardian Angel’s Day too, so this is very special to me. I gave it to Nicholas and he was happy to receive it. Nicholas gave me a big hug.
Nicholas was not an overconfident guy. He also told me his mum was only out of hospital and now he’d be able to help her get about.
I’ll order myself another Guardian Angel key ring for my car for fear that my Guardian Angel will not be protecting me without the key ring. As for Nicholas, well, I wish he and his passengers a lifetime of safe driving.
【1】What caused the conversation between the author and the young guy?
A. A similar car.
B. The author’s curiosity.
C. The young guy’s excitement.
D. The photo of a Skoda Fabia.
【2】What did the author think of the guy’s experience?
A. It was doubtful.
B. It was a coincidence.
C. It was unlucky for him.
D. It was untrue.
【3】What did the author do for the guy?
A. She drove him home.
B. She bought him a ticket.
C. She offered him a birthday gift.
D. She gave him a special present.
【4】What was the author going to do next after meeting the guy?
A. Give him more confidence.
B. See his mother in hospital.
C. Buy a key ring for her car.
D. Tell him to drive quickly.
19. 详细信息
Kindness
Good friends are not just kind to you; they are kind to others as well. People like being around them because they are positive people. The kindness they spread comes from inner feelings of happiness and self-confidence. In contrast, social aggression, such as meanness, is a quality that shows lack of respect for others and discontent with oneself. These feelings outwardly show and eventually prevent communications and genuine friendships from forming.
Accepting
Good friends are easy to talk to because they accept what you are. They understand the things that are important to you and the values that you hold. Although they may not necessarily agree with all of your beliefs and actions, they will never judge you. People who can accept you also are better able to accept themselves. High self-esteem and self-acceptance are intertwined.
Interest
According to American writer and lecturer, Dale Carnegie, showing genuine interest in others is one way to promote feelings of goodwill. People are more likely to remember how you make them feel. This goes beyond good listening skills. Good friends ask questions about things that matter to you. To do this, they must put aside their own needs and focus on helping others feel important. If you make them feel inferior, they will not enjoy the time you spend together.
Honesty
Although honesty is important to friendships, it may be one of the most difficult qualities to maintain. When you ask a friend for honesty, she may prefer preserving the peace over telling you what she really thinks. But honesty promotes trust. A good friend cares enough to tell you the truth and has sufficient confidence in the relationship to be assured of a positive outcome.
【1】What does the kindness of a friend come from according to the passage?
A.Respect. B.Excitement. C.Happiness. D.Belief.
【2】What good friends will do if you make them feel less important according to the passage?
A.They will begin to care about their own needs.
B.They will take no interest in you.
C.They will feel uncomfortable to stay with you.
D.They are more likely to question about themselves.
【3】The underlined word 'intertwined' in the second paragraph probably means .
A.connected B.complicated C.obvious D.common
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Being kind to friends. B.Why we need friends.
C.How to make friends. D.Qualities of a good friendship.
20. 详细信息
Here are a few examples of some things that parents can learn from children if they listen and make the most of their time together.
Technology: Whether it’s programming the DVR, texting or how to adapt to the latest Facebook layout (设计) change, most parents will find their children are at least one step ahead of them. 【1】Let your children show you a few things and find common ground that can lead to great discussions.
Trends: Many parents are shocked when they hear about new trends on the nightly news. From cyberbullying (网络欺凌) to teens abusing drugs, it’s important for parents to know what’s going on in the world their children live in. Develop an open and trusting relationship with your children. 【2】
Patience: 【3】How parents deal with those mistakes will teach both the children and the parents many things. For parents, one of the important skills that can be learned is how to be patient. Work at it and it’ll be worth it!
Forgiveness: When kids make mistakes—and they will—it’s important that parents learn how to forgive and move on in a positive way. 【4】But your children will learn from your example and maybe become more patient with you!
Wonder: 【5】Let your children’s natural curiosity inspire you to see the world differently. Children can help us pause to appreciate the wonders of our world. Go where they want to go.
A.Kids will make mistakes.
B.This is not an easy lesson.
C.Take an interest in technology.
D.Parents learn some important lessons from their children.
E.We encourage you to spend some quality time as a family.
F.So you can hear about these things from them—not the news.
G.Every day, try to see the world around you through a child’s eyes.
21. 完形填空 详细信息
Yesterday I was doing some shopping and a man, who was in worn clothes, walked towards a group of us at the checkout stand (收银台). I _______him say to one woman in front of me, “I don’t want to steal from this store… would you _________me some food?” But the woman _____________not to hear him; it was _______she hadn’t seen him, I waited for my _______to be questioned, but it never came. So I asked him, “Can I buy you something to eat?”
He _______accepted. The man got a _______and began putting sandwiches in the bag. As my _______were being rung up (结账), I watched the man put the sandwiches into the bag; 1, 2, 3… He finally stopped and I asked him how many he had got and he answered 10.
The _______cashier (收银员) looked at me for a while and then added them to my ________. After I was through, the man was wandering around the store saying he wanted something to ________, too. The cashier seemed to be keeping a(n) ________eye on him. I admit I was too, as I didn’t want him to ________ anything either! I told the cashier that if he got a drink I’d just ________it.
We both ended up ________the store, but he stood outside talking to himself. Or maybe he was talking with someone who he thought was there.
【1】A.heard B.helped C.had D.made
【2】A.make B.lend C.buy D.send
【3】A.expected B.forgot C.pretended D.regretted
【4】A.if only B.now that C.even though D.as if
【5】A.power B.turn C.duty D.honor
【6】A.patiently B.angrily C.gladly D.unhappily
【7】A.box B.pocket C.bag D.coat
【8】A.books B.expressions C.tips D.goods
【9】A.proud B.surprised C.satisfied D.encouraged
【10】A.order B.address C.form D.menu
【11】A.write B.play C.drink D.eat
【12】A.polite B.close C.unconcerned D.kind
【13】A.fill B.touch C.choose D.steal
【14】A.set down B.pay for C.give up D.put away
【15】A.visiting B.entering C.closing D.leaving
22. 详细信息
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
A young man 【1】(travel) through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water.The water was sweet.He filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 【2】 elder,who had been his teacher.After a journey of four 【3】 (day),the young man finally 【4】 (bring) the water to him.The teacher took a deep drink,smiled 【5】 (warm),and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home 【6】 a happy heart.
After the student left,the teacher let another student taste the water.He spit it out,saying it was awful.In fact,it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag.He asked his teacher,“Sir,the water was awful.Why did you seem 【7】 (enjoy) it?”The teacher answered,“You tasted the water.I tasted the gift.The water was not just water,【8】 an act of kindness and love.Nothing could be 【9】(sweet).”
We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children.Whether 【10】 is a cheap pipe or a diamond(钻石) necklace,the proper response is appreciation(感激).We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself.
23. 书面表达 详细信息
如今,中学生的假期生活发生了很大变化。假定你是李明,美国的笔友 Lisa 想了解中国学生现在的假期生活。请写封回信。要点如下:
学习和休闲仍然重要; 帮忙做家务或干农活;
参加社会活动,做志愿者工作,帮助他人。注意:1. 词数 80~100;
2. 请结合实际增加细节,适当发挥;
3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Lisa,
I’m glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming