上海市七年级英语期中考试(2019年后半期)带答案与解析

1. 单词拼写 详细信息
Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions(按所给音标填空)
【1】The ________ /prais/ of fuel keeps going up.
【2】Would you please draw us the quickest ________ /ru:t/ on the map?
【3】I put the coin in the ________ /mə’ ʃi:n/ and started it.
2. 单选题 详细信息
Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.My dear sister, how are you today?
B.If you are clear about something, you understand it completely.
C.How often do you wear school uniforms?
D.Alan spoke of his fears for the future.
3. 单选题 详细信息
What nice weather it is today! Would you like to go for ________ outing in the park?
A.a B.an C.the D./
4. 单选题 详细信息
Police Story is _______story about Batman and his enemies.
A.an excited B.an exciting C.a exciting D.a excited
5. 单选题 详细信息
—________go to Shanghai Botanical Garden tomorrow?
—That’s a good idea.
A.What about B.Why not C.Would you like D.Shall
6. 单选题 详细信息
________he ________ I are interested in fishing.
A.Not only…but also B.Neither…nor
C.Both…. and D.Either….or
7. 单选题 详细信息
I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.
A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept
8. 单选题 详细信息
________ great fun I have today!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
9. 单选题 详细信息
—I used to eat a lot of junk food.
—________.
A.So do I B.Neither do I C.So did I D.Neither did I
10. 单选题 详细信息
Mary's mother has taught English________.
A.about twenty years ago B.for about twenty years
C.since twenty years D.twenty years before
11. 单选题 详细信息
It makes me think of another place we ________ several times.
A.have gone to B.have been to C.went to D.goes to
12. 单选题 详细信息
We'd better________ what we should do today till tomorrow.
A.leave B.to leave C.not to leave D.not leave
13. 单选题 详细信息
—Hello, may I speak to Jane?
—________.
A.Who are you B.I'm Jane C.Speaking D.Sorry. I don't know
14. 选词填空 详细信息


A. regular B. believe C. in front of D. usually E. too much
How many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hours in the classroom plus three hours 【1】 the TV after school?
You probably don’t need an expert to tell you that sitting 【2】 is not good for your health. It can increase the risk of heart disease and the strain (拉伤) on your neck and spine. (脊柱)
To make matters worse, a new study shows that the negative effects (负面影响) of sitting for long time cannot be countered with a good diet and 【3】 exercise.
So what can we do about it? Health experts suggest that we should spend more hour standing. They 【4】 that we should stand up during the ten-minute breaks between classes because standing can help us stay healthy and strong.

A. a group of B. as well as C. amazing D. learn about E.characters
“Around the World” was made by Wonder Computer. Wonder Computer made this game to help students 【5】 the world. This game was first made in 1991. Since then it has become very popular. In the game, the player visits many famous places. There are many 【6】 in the game. For example, 【7】 thieves travel around the world stealing famous things. And you play the role of policeman. Your job is to find where they are and stop them from doing bad things. While playing, the player should have knowledge about geography, history, maths 【8】 English grammar to complete the game. Since the role of the player is a policeman, it is easy for the player to have fun performing the tasks, while learning important information about the world at the same time. The game is both challenging(挑战的) and educational.(有教育意义的)
15. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 详细信息
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
【1】My classmates like making jokes so you can always hear ________ from my class. (laugh)
【2】It’s not difficult to make a ________. So I’ll do it myself. (decide)
【3】This is my ________ visit to Thailand, I really like it because of the beautiful beaches. (two)
【4】The students gave their parents the ________ of the Open Day last week. (invite)
【5】He put his hand on your shoulder, then________ shook you. (gentle)
【6】They met an old friend of ________ at the airport. (they)
16. 句型转换 详细信息
Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)
【1】The new house cost Mr. Smith a lot of money.(改为否定句)
The new house ________ Mr. Smith much money.
【2】This new film lasts for three hours. (划线部分提问)
________does this new film last?
【3】I liked the T-shirt with V-neck better than the one with round neck.(句意不变)
I _______ the T-shirt with V-neck ________the one with round neck.
【4】Mr. Black has got few friends in Garden City.(补全反意疑问句)
Mr. Black has got few friends in Garden City, ________ ________ ?
【5】in, taken place, changes, Shanghai, twenty, great, have, recent years, in (连词成句)
________________________________________________________
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
Vocabulary is important to English beginners. The following are some ways that can help students learn words much faster.
Flashcards(抽认卡)
To make flashcards, you just need cards and colourful pens. You write the English word on one side of a card and draw a picture that explains the word on the other side. For foreign language students, you can write the word in their first language on the card. Students can play memory games with flashcards or have others test them until their vocabulary increase.
Grouping games
Grouping games help students develop their vocabulary skills. By grouping English words together, students use the association(联系)between different words to remember more information.
It’s better for beginners to start with common word groups, such as food, body parts or things at home. If the students can’t remember a word, other words in the same group may help.
Reading
Reading can help students learn more vocabulary by using different words to make sentences. Often reading different kinds of books, magazines or newspapers that the students are interested in can help them to keep reading and learning.
Word games
There are hundreds of word games that help students learn vocabulary. Boggle, for example, works well for beginners, while Scrabble is good for students with a big vocabulary.
【1】There are ________ ways to help students learn words much faster in the passage.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
【2】What do people probably use to make flashcards?
A.newspapers B.computers C.cards and colourful pens D.books
【3】Which word shouldn’t a beginner start with in grouping games?
A.association B.eyes C.noodles D.desk
【4】Which way can help students learn more vocabulary by using different words to make sentences?
A.Flashcards B.Grouping games C.Reading D.Word Games
【5】What is Scrabble?
A.A flashcard game. B.A grouping game.
C.A word game for beginner. D.A word game for students with a big vocabulary.
【6】The passage is mainly about________.
A.Why is vocabulary important?
B.How to help students learn words faster.
C.Reading helps students learn words.
D.Interesting games.
18. 完型填空 详细信息
For good or bad, computers are now part of our daily lives. With the price of a small home computer now being________, experts predict that soon all schools and businesses and most families in the world will own a computer of some kind. Among the general public, computers give people strong feelings-people________love them or hate them. The computer lovers talk about how_________computers can be in business, in education and in the home. You can watch films on them, use them to control your central heating, and even do your shopping with them. Computer, they say, will also bring people more free time________more and more tiring and unpleasant jobs can be done by computerized robots. The haters, on the other hand, argue that computers bring more problems________chances. They worry that people spend all their time on computers and forget how to talk to real people? Their biggest worry is that one day computers may eventually_________the whole world from human beings.
【1】A.higher B.lower C.expensive D.cheap
【2】A.both B.neither C.either D.none
【3】A.useful B.dangerous C.usefully D.dangerously
【4】A.although B.but C.therefore D.because
【5】A.because of B.instead of C.such as D.for example
【6】A.turn over B.go over C.think over D.take over
19. 短文填空 详细信息
Dear Linda,
I am happy to hear from you again. Thank you for believing me. But I also feel sorry to know about your t【1】between you and your mom. Here are some suggestions for you.
You said your mom read your diary secretly, I don’t think it’s good, but don’t be too a【2】, calm down first. Arguments can solve no p【3】.
Actually, every mother loves her own child. Reading your diary may be her way of caring for you. But if you don’t like it, tell her loudly. I believe she will soon stop her bad choice because no parents would like their child to be u【4】. But on the other hand, you should know, if a mother reads her daughter’s diary behind her daughter, there must be something wrong with the communication between the two individuals.
Do you have something bad happening recently?
Do you have a secret you didn’t t【5】 your mom?
Have you ever l【6】 to her?
Ask yourself and answer these questions honestly.
If there is really something wrong with you yourself, talk to your mother sincerely. I believe she will always try her best to help you. After this, she will absolutely stop r【7】 your diary.
Anyway, What I want to tell you is to forget and to forgive. Remember, mothers love their children, like the sea loves every drop of water.
Yours sincerely,
Linda Liu
20. 任务型阅读 详细信息
A hat-seller named Hank was passing a forest. He decided to take a nap under one of the trees, and he left his basket of hats by the side of the road.
A few hours later, Hank woke up and realized that all his hats were gone. He looked up and to his surprise, the tree was full of monkeys and they had taken all his hats. The man sat down and thought how he could get the hats back. While thinking he started to scratch(抓)his head. The next moment, the monkeys were doing the same. Next he took off his own hat. The monkeys did exactly the same. An idea came to him! He took his hat and threw it on the floor. The monkeys did the same thing, too. So he got all his hats back at last.
Fifty years later, Hank’s grandson, Henry, also became a hat-seller and had heard this story from his grandfather many times. One day he passed the same forest. He was very tired and took a nap under the same tree leaving his hats on the floor. He woke up and realized that all his hats were taken by the monkeys in the tree. He remembered his grandfather’s words and started scratching his head. The monkeys followed. He took off his hat. Again the monkeys followed. Then Henry threw his hat to the floor. But, to his surprise, the monkeys still held the hats.
Then one monkey climbed down the tree and took Henry’s hat from the floor, and said, “You think only you have a grandfather?”
【1】Was Hank selling hats in a forest?
________________________________________________________
【2】When Hank woke up, what did he realize?
________________________________________________________
【3】What did the monkeys do when Hank threw his hat on the floor?
________________________________________________________
【4】How did Henry, the grandson, feel after he threw his hat to the floor?
________________________________________________________
【5】Henry didn’t get his hats back, did he?
________________________________________________________
【6】What can we know from the last sentence of the passage?
________________________________________________________
21. 书面表达 详细信息
Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “A one-day tour in Shanghai”(以“上海一日游”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
你的一个朋友到上海来旅游,作为一个上海人,请你推荐一些好玩的地方, 好吃的美食,以及如何去这些地方。