2018-2019年初三前半期10月月考英语考题同步训练（福建省福州市延安中学）
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—________ you ________your homework yet? — Yes, I it an hour ago. A.Did do, finished B.Have done, have finished C.Have done, finished |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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His father ________ the Party since 1978. A.joined B.has joined C.has been in |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— David has made great progress. —________, and ________. A.So he has, so you have B.So he has, so have you C.So has he, so have you |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— How much is the white coat? — It’s ________ yuan. A.two thousand, six hundreds, eighty-eight B.two thousand, six hundred eighty-eight C.two thousand, six hundred and eighty-eight |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— What do you think of the movie you saw last night? — It was boring and I left the ________ early. A.cinema B.museum C.library |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The ________population has caused many serious problems. A.large B.more C.much |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The traffic in the city __________ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will __________ it soon. A.used to; used to B.get used to; used to C.used to; get used to |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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So far, the population ________ about two percent. A.has increased by B.has increased to C.increased by |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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________ he is busy, ________ he is glad to take part in volunteer activities. A.Though; but B.Though; however C./; but |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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His grandma saw the changes ________. A.himself B.herself C.hers |
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| 11. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— What do you think of the program? — Great! It has made important contributions to ________ our school clean and tidy. A.keep B.have kept C.keeping |
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| 12. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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________ you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up. A.Once B.Since C.Though |
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| 13. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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In our class, ________ of the students ________ girls. A.three fifth, is B.third fifth, are C.three fifths, are |
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| 14. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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The population in China is larger than ________ in India. A.that B.the one C.those |
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| 15. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— The government has tried its best to ________ the people in poor areas ________ food and clothes. — That’s good news! A.provide; for B.provide; with C.offer; to |
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| 16. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Sitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the world’s oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is from a small_________ in Kenyan. She has spent most of her life_________ as a midwife (接生婆), helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didn’t have a chance to go to school when she was_________. So she wants all the children in her village to_________. The head teacher at the school said, “I’m proud_________ her. She is loved by every student. They all want to learn and play with_________.” He also said, “She is doing well considering her_________. I can say I have seen a big difference in this school_________ she came.” Sitienei often said, “I want to tell children,_________ girls in poor areas, that__________ will be your wealth.” She added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be — a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.” 【1】A.city B.village C.town 【2】A.reading B.writing C.working 【3】A.young B.old C.free 【4】A.study B.work C.leave 【5】A.for B.with C.of 【6】A.her B.me C.you 【7】A.chance B.age C.skills 【8】A.after B.when C.since 【9】A.naturally B.especially C.luckily 【10】A.friendship B.future C.education |
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| 17. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth. Water Pollution A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead. Air Pollution In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds. Soil Pollution In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop. Hope For The Future These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 【1】_____ have made the earth change a lot. A. Human beings B. Animals C. Plants D. People in other planets 【2】There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five 【3】_____ is a big problem now. A. Pollution. B. Population. C. Education D. Medical treatment 【4】Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage? A. Most of the things that we have done are good for our planet. B. We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes. C. Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead. D. Water pollution is very serious nowadays. 【5】Which sentence is TRUE? A. Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it’s still a beautiful sunny capital. B. Air pollution can make people sick. C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields. D. Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of soil pollution. |
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| 18. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. “I don’t sing,” said the man. But the lady told the waiter, “I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!” The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get your money, sing a song!” So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole. You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent. 【1】The lady asked the player to sing a song because ________. A.she had paid him for this B.she knew him very well C.she wanted to have a change D.she enjoyed his singing 【2】Nat King Cole succeeded because ________. A.the lady helped him a lot B.he caught the chance C.he continued to play in the bar D.he stopped playing the piano 【3】The words “sit on” in the passage probably mean________. A.fail to realize (实现) B.forget to use C.try to develop D.manage to show 【4】From the story we know if you have some talent, you should ________. A.hide it and wait B.ask others for help C.pay no attention to it D.work hard to improve yourself 【5】Which could be the best title for the passage? A.Sing in the Bar B.A Successful Piano Player C.Never Lose Heart D.Find Your Hidden Talent |
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| 19. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they’re not real stars. They’re man-made satellites(人造卫星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes. The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there. When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year. Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist. Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isn’t an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it. 【1】The International Space Station_____________. A.is really a big city in space B.is the biggest man-made satellite C.can only help us explore space D.is mainly built by the USA and Russia 【2】From the passage we know that_____________. A.building the ISS is only for scientists to live there B.scientists can do anything they like there C.people can see the Space Station at any time D.sixteen countries are members of the space program 【3】The phrase “a stepping stone” probably means“_____________”. A.滑梯 B.巅峰 C.垫脚石 D.走廊 【4】China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to_____________. A.be used as astronauts’ food B.sell it to aliens C.do some science experiments D.make it grow better in space 【5】Which of the following isn’t mentioned ? A.China will join the ISS in the future. B.The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS. C.The ISS will be more useful in the future. D.The ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year. |
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| 20. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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It is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people. It is China's new Super Bus. It is going for a test run in Beijing at the end of this year. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope it can solve traffic problems. The Super Bus runs along fixed tracks (固定轨道). The bus sits on top of two 2. 2metertall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up road space. The bus runs on electricity and solar power. It can travel up to 60km every hour. Its creator, Song Youzhou, says it can reduce a lot of traffic jams (堵塞). The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses. In that way, it can save 860 tons of fuel (燃料) every year, according to Song. “To build a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten times more expensive to build. ” Song said. Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe. However, Song says there's no need for concern. The Super Bus has laser scanners (激光扫描仪) between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance. 【1】The Super Bus can carry ________ people. A. 1,300 B. 1,500 C. 1,700 D. 1,900 【2】All the following are the advantages (优势) of the Super Bus except that________. A. the bus doesn't take up road space B. the bus can do the work of 40 buses C. the bus is very easy to build and drive D. the bus can save a lot of energy every year 【3】According to Song, it's safe for small cars to drive under the Super Bus because ________. A. the bus is tall enough B. the road is wide enough C. there are scanners between its legs D. the bus travels at 60km per hour 【4】We can guess that Song's purpose for building the bus was to________. A. take the place of small cars B. solve traffic problems C. increase the speed D. reduce car accidents 【5】This passage is mainly about________. A. the normal bus B. the small car C. the subway D. the Super Bus |
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| 21. 选择句子补全短文 | 详细信息 |
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A Special Delivery (快递) Ben and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked traveling. 【1】, but sally stayed home with the girls. Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben’s friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. 【2】 The letter said, Dear Sally. I’m having a great time here in Africa. I’m sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home. Love to you and the kids, Ben On the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o’clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally’s house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant! 【3】, and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself, “What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?”【4】 He said, “It’s illegal (非法的) to have wild animal here.” Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket. Ben’s friends were hiding in the backyard and laughing. 【5】 They had rented (租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben’s friends also made a film of everything. They wanted Ben to watch the film. When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn’t help laughing. A.So they sent a letter to Sally B.After a while, a policeman came C.The elephant ran into Sally’s yard D.One summer, he went to Africa on a trip E.They had planned everything perfectly. |
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| 22. 翻译题 | 详细信息 |
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根据中文提示，完成下列各题。 【1】你觉得住在这里怎么样________________________________________________________ 【2】你会很快适应它的____________________________________________________________ 【3】事实上，它是个居住的好地方____________________________________________ 【4】你一定要来参观哦____________________________________________________________ 【5】世界已经变的更好了________________________________________________________ |
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| 23. 连词成句 | 详细信息 |
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看图写句子 【1】  work________________________________ 【2】  chat ________________________________ 【3】  school, provide____________________________ 【4】  homeless______________________________ 【5】  disabled______________________________ |
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| 24. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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短文填词。 The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma” may soon be replaced (代替) by a new 【1】: “Have you 【2】 your plate” The Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘运动) began on the Internet in 2016. It calls on people to reduce (减少) food waste. China in 【3】 (recently) years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 【4】(hundred) people for a year. Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior (举止) towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their 【5】 have eaten all the food. It’s 【6】 for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is still a serious problem in China. We still have a long 【7】 to go. President Xi Jinping is 【8】 (encourage) people to be less wasteful, and he told Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets (宴会) . He said they should be more careful when spending the people’s money. Wasting food certainly goes 【9】 [ə'ɡenst] what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty (节俭).” Having a “clean plate” is just a 【10】 [trə'dɪʃənl] and important thing to do. Have you cleaned your plate? |
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| 25. 书面表达 | 详细信息 | ||||||
以 The Changes in My Hometown为题，写一篇80字左右的短文。
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