大同市2019年八年级英语上学期专题练习试卷带答案和解析

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Where did Jane go on vacation?
A. Sydney. B. Tokyo. C. New York City.
【2】How were the people there?
A. They were hard-working. B. They were busy. C. They were friendly.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】When did Bob go to the Summer Palace?
A. Last weekend. B. Last month. C. Last year.
【2】Who did Bob go with?
A. His family. B. His classmates. C. His friends.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】How was Sarah’s vacation?
A. It was tiring. B. It was terrible. C. It was pretty good.
【2】What did Sarah do during her vacation?
A. She had seafood in a restaurant. B. She went to the beach.
C. She visited many museums.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What’s Alice’s favorite sport?
A. Football. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
【2】How many hours does Mike spend watching TV every day?
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】How often does Gina eat junk food?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year.
【2】Does Gina like milk?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听一篇短文,回答以下小题。
【1】Mrs. Green is _____.
A. a doctor B. a teacher C. Bill’s sister
【2】Mrs. Green doesn’t like _____.
A. milk B. vegetables C. junk food
【3】Mrs. Green _____ once a week.
A. drinks coffee B. drinks milk C. eats junk food
【4】On weekends _____ often plays baseball with Mrs. Green.
A. Linda B. Mr. Green C. Bill
【5】Mrs. Green usually goes to the supermarket _____.
A. by bike B. on foot C. by bus
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听一篇短文,回答以下小题。
【1】Where did the speaker go?
A. A zoo. B. A park. C. A museum.
【2】How was the school trip?
A. It was interesting. B. It was boring. C. It was relaxing.
【3】How did the speaker go on the school trip?
A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus.
【4】What did the speaker buy for her parents?
A. Some books. B. Some flowers. C. Some lovely gifts.
【5】Were the things expensive?
A. No. B. Yes. C. We don’t know.
8. 单选题 详细信息
— Would you like to go to the movies with me?
— I am sorry. I am busy with drawing __ umbrella on __ Internet.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; the
9. 单选题 详细信息
He had to retire(退休)early _____poor health.
A. because of B. because C. so
10. 单选题 详细信息
He did not write _________,though(尽管)he had _______________.
A. careful enough; enough time
B. carefully enough; enough time
C. enough carefully; time enough
11. 单选题 详细信息
At first she __________ like maths,but now she ______.
A. didn’t; did B. doesn’t; does C. didn’t ;does
12. 单选题 详细信息
When I______ at the hotel,it was very late.
A. got B. reached C. arrived
13. 单选题 详细信息
---Jack, is there _____ in today’s newspaper? ---No,nothing.
A. anything important B. something important C. important anything
14. 单选题 详细信息
The problem is _____ difficult that ____ students can solve them.
A. so; a few B. so; little C. so; few
15. 单选题 详细信息
______ some milk and exercise every day and you’ll be in good ______.
A. Drinking;healthy B. Drinking; health C. Drink;health
16. 单选题 详细信息
— Bob, do you try to keep a __ every day?
— Oh, yes. It’s good for my writing.
A. habit B. diary C. program
17. 单选题 详细信息
— When did you __ the car? It looks nice.
— Oh, I __ it three days ago.
A. bought; buy B. bought; bought C. buy; bought
18. 单选题 详细信息
--Sally, how often do you use the Internet ?-_________.
A. Twice B. Twice times C. Twice a week
19. 单选题 详细信息
Tom studies _______and he _______plays with his friends.
A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly
20. 单选题 详细信息
_____ it was very cold, _____ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning.
A. Although; but B. Although; / C. /;although
21. 单选题 详细信息
— Why do you want another job, Mark?
— Because I think the job is __ and it always makes me feel __.
A. boring; bored B. boring; boring C. bored; boring
22. 单选题 详细信息
—______ does Kitty dance every day? —Two hours.
A. How often B. How long C. How many
23. 完型填空 详细信息
I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad _______. I hardly had breakfast _______ I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I _______ exercised one to two times a month. In the evening, I always watched TV _______ more than two hours. Then I _______ the Internet. I liked to play computer games. So I often stayed up late. My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health, so they were not _______ with that.
One day, I fainted (昏倒) in a P.E. class. When I _______, I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent _______ there. He said that I was in poor (差的) _______ . Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.
From then on, I ________ to give up (戒掉) my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. It’s fun and good for my health.
【1】A. activities B. habits C. programs
【2】A. although B. if C. because
【3】A. only B. least C. never
【4】A. below B. for C. through
【5】A. waited B. surfed C. bought
【6】A. happy B. different C. afraid
【7】A. cut down B. thought of C. woke up
【8】A. me B. her C. him
【9】A. percent B. health C. magazine
【10】A. asked B. decided C. stopped
24. 阅读理解 详细信息
Dear Mum and Dad,
How are you? It’s after lunch. I’m writing to you from my camp.
Yesterday we left school at 8: 00 am. The camp is only 200 miles from our home, and the school bus got us here at noon. I share a room with three boys. Two of them know how to use computers. They’re in Mr. Green’s class. I’m learning how to use computers, so I am in Mrs. Brown’s class. I have to design my own program this week. All of the campers have to. I want to design a game. Then I can teach it to you.
We must take part in two other activities every day. I am going to choose swimming and tennis. In my free time, I am going to play games on the computers. So are most of the campers. I like camping, but I don’t like the food.. It’s very bad. We have our breakfast, lunch and supper in a very big room. When we are eating, everyone is talking and there’s a lot of noise. I have to say “goodbye” now. See you in two weeks.
Love,
Chris
【1】Chris wrote the letter ____________.
A. in the morning B. in the evening C. at 8: 00 D. at noon
【2】It took the school bus _________ hours to go from school to the camp.
A. two B. four C. three D. five
【3】There were __________ boys living in Chris’s room.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
【4】They ate ____________.
A. a lot of good food B. in a small room C. in a noisy room D. with three boys
【5】Chris was going to be at the camp for ____________.
A. two days B. ten days C. twenty days D. fourteen days
25. 补全对话 详细信息
Here are the results of the student activity survey at No.3 Middle School.【1】About 8% of students do homework three or four times a week.
Some students exercise after school every day.【2】Only a few students never exercise. Over 80% of students watch TV once or twice a week.【3】
【4】Nearly all students like this activity. About 26 % of students use the Internet three or four times a week. But most students are too busy to go to the Internet bar every day.【5】
26. 任务型阅读 详细信息
Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family.We had great fun playing in different places.On Monday, the weather was sunny and hot.We went to White Beach and _______ (swim) in the water.On Tuesday, it was cloudy and humid(潮湿的).We visited two museums in Central Park.We saw many old things. On Wednesday and Thursday, it was rainy and windy.We walked in the city.We bought some interesting things and ate some delicious food.On Friday, the weather was cool.We went hiking in the mountains.我们很累但是感到很高兴。I really enjoyed my vacation.
【1】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
____________________________________________________________________
【2】将画线部分改为一般疑问句。
____________________________________________________________________
【3】将画线部分改为同义句。
We bought _______ _______
【4】When did they go hiking?
____________________________________________________________________
【5】将画线部分译为英语。_______________________________________________________
27. 选词填空 详细信息

Do you have a 【1】 lifestyle? I think I do.First,I have many good【2】 habits.I like junk food,【3】,I hardly eat it.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.【4】they are not very delicious,but they are good 【5】health.Second,I exercise every day.It is said that if people run every day,they will have healthier hearts than 【6】,so I run for about thirty minutes every morning. 【7】,I have good living habits.I try 【8】eight hours every night.That【9】me to be energetic(j精力充沛的) the next day.And I can study better and 【10】good grades(成绩).
What do you think of my lifestyle?Can you learn something from it?
28. 补全对话 详细信息
W:【1】
M: I went to Hainan.
W:【2】
M: On October 2nd.
W:【3】
M :My uncle and aunt.
W:【4】
M :It was wonderful.
W :Oh, great! Did you take any photos there?
M:【5】 I’ll show you when they come out.
W: Ok, thanks.
29. 书面表达 详细信息
你觉得你健康吗?请你写一篇题为 “I Want to Be Healthy”的英语短文,谈谈你的想法。语句连贯,词数70个左右。
内容包括:
1 你有哪些不健康的生活习惯;
2 你将在饮食、锻炼和睡眠等方面如何做,以便让自己变得更健康;
3 健康的生活习惯将给你带来什么影响。
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