2018至2019年高二下期期末考试英语题免费试卷(重庆市区县)

1. 阅读理解 详细信息
While Chongqing is most famous for its hot pot, chuanchuan, and noodles, there is one more indispensable, delicious food offered to people in Chongqing: the fish.
Huguo Hot-Potted Corydoras
Perhaps Chongqing’s best-loved fish restaurant, Huguo Hot-Potted Corydoras has been going for decades and is a can’t-miss place for most visitors because of its special flavor.When the pot is served, you will be surprised by its look and stunned by its fragrance . The combination of the great local cuisine and low price makes this a very popular place, particularly in the evening.
Average price per person: 78 RMB
Address: No. 62-1, Shangda Tianwan, Yuzhong District (470m from the Gate 6 of Lianglukou Station) Xiang Yu
Xiang Yu is a Chinese-style restaurant and extremely popular among local people for serving great fish dishes, particularly the signature Steamed Fish Head with Chopped Hot Chili. Since the dish is steamed, the hot chili flavor permeates the flesh.Just use chopsticks to dip a bit of it into the sauce and you’ll find its tenderness and robust taste.
Average price per person: 80 RMB
Address: F4, Block C, Longfor Shidai Paradise, Changjiang 2nd Road Jipinxuan Beidu Fish Village.
Established in Chongqing about 20 years ago, all the fish served here is prepared in one of 3 flavors total: hot-spicy, pickled, and tomato.Or, if you’re up to try it, you can ask the friendly chef to blend these 3 flavors into one dish.One thing of note: the number of appetizers you get for free depends on how many fish you order.
Average price per person: 61 RMB
Address: No. 42, Changjiang 2nd Road, Daping Ran’s Bean Salted Fish Hot-pot.
Serving fish since the 1980’s, and maintaining high quality on all terms, the restaurant’s reputation has grown among the people of Chongqing.Don’t judge this book by its cover, and don’t let the modest decoration scare you off, the food is super delicious! The fish is stir fried in oil, which makes the skin crispy and fresh.The dish is also covered with dripping sauces, providing fragrant aromas and strong, lasting flavors.
Average price per person: 46 RMB
Address: Opposite of Zaoqin Village, Shipingqiao Street, Jiulongpo District (Near Sanxia Paints Company)
【1】Huguo Hot-Potted Corydoras is famous for _____.
A. its good location B. its special flavor
C. night view D. friendly staff
【2】The feature of Xiang Yu is that _____.
A. the fish is prepared in three flavors B. the decoration is quite simple
C. the fish is stir fried in oil D. the dish is steamed
【3】Which restaurant offers the lowest price per person?
A. Xiang Yu. B. Ran’s Bean Salted Fish Hot-pot.
C. Huguo Hot-Potted Corydoras. D. Jipinxuan Beidu Fish Village.
【4】In which section of a website can you find the passage?
A. Sports. B. Finance.
C. Travelling. D. Transportation.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
“Let’s go see Santa!” Samantha said, pointing.
I shrugged.I found out long ago that the real Santa doesn’t hang out in malls.He’s always too busy checking his list for kids twice and supervising the elves (小精灵).
Last year, “Santa” had a tattoo on his arm.I pretended I didn’t notice and named all the toys I ever wanted, until he was about to kick me out.I like playing around with fake Santas.
We joined the line and after what seemed like ages, it was our turn.Samantha’s eyes were glowing with excitement as she listed her wishes.She went back to Mom and Dad with a delighted smile and some candies.
I sat on Santa’s lap and moved from side to side to get comfortable.He made a face. “Have you been good this year? Ho! Ho!”
“Oh, yes! I played nicely with my sister, obeyed my parents, and teachers are fond of me.”
A suspicious smile appeared on his jolly face.“What would you like for Christmas, my boy?” “Santa, I want a new teacher for Christmas.”
He got a little surprised and looked at me.“Don’t you want any new games, or a baseball mitt (手套)?”
“No.I want a new teacher who doesn’t give too much homework.I don’t have time to play anyway, with all those assignments I’m getting.”
It was worth waiting in line just to see the look on his face.He gave me a coloring book and a Christmas sticker.Just before I left, he pulled me closer and said in a low tone, “I’ll make sure Miss Coleman makes your wish come true.”
How did he … that voice … “Mr. Principal?”
I guess sometimes wishes do come true.I had a lighter workload until June!
【1】Why did the author name all the toys?
A. To get the Christmas gifts. B. To look for the real Santa.
C. To make a fool of “Santa”. D. To surprise the fake Santa.
【2】The underlined word “assignments” in the text means “ ____ ”.
A. new teachers B. homework
C. new games D. toys
【3】Who is Miss Coleman?
A. The author’s teacher. B. The author’s sister.
C. The fake Santa. D. The principal of the author’s school.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
Walk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it steamy, warm, damp and thick.But if you had been there around 15,000 years ago, during the last ice age, would it have been the same? For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests might have reacted to the cold, dry climate of the ice ages, but till now, no one has reached a satisfying answer.
Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to solve global warming.Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 given off in the UK each year.But how will the Amazon react to the future climate change? If it gets drier, will it survive and continue to draw down CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.
Unfortunately, collecting information is incredibly difficult . To study the past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen (花粉) kept in lake mud.Going back to the last ice age means drilling down into lake sediments (沉淀物), which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery . There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and aeroplanes.Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled (未取样).So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon forest reacts to climate change.
【1】How do scientists study the past climate change?
A. By predicting the climate change in the future.
B. By drilling down deep into land sediments.
C. By taking samples from rivers in the Amazon.
D. By analyzing fossilized pollen in lake mud.
【2】What is needed for drilling down into lake sediments?
A. The latest helicopter. B. The special equipment.
C. The light machinery. D. The narrow path.
【3】What is the purpose of writing the passage?
A. To attract more people’s attention to CO2.
B. To call on people to protect rainforests.
C. To inform people of how scientists work on rainforests.
D. To warn people to stay away from the danger of rainforests.
【4】The best title for the text may be_______.
A. Mystery of the Rainforest B. Climates of the Amazon
C. The History of the Rainforest D. Changes of the Rainforest
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
Whenever I talk about personality (个性) in relation to choosing a career, someone always complains like this: those tests are so stupid.When I was in the sixth grade, I took one of them and it said that I should be a farmer.While I don’t think I would be a very good farmer, the results are probably a lot more accurate (准确) than I’d like to admit.At the time, it seemed ridiculous—I hated the outdoors and physical work, and was particularly sick of being dirty or sweaty.Now, though, as I think in terms of personality, it might have had something to do with my personality: I like long-term planning, working by myself, and being the master of my own fate.
Personality tests are various, and some are complete nonsense. Be careful of any personality test that claims to be capable of concluding what your dream job is from your favorite food for breakfast, or by the type of animal you like best.While there are many personality assessments (评估) that are very accurate, I’d love to say that they are a second (and often expensive) step.The best choice is to find out about yourself for yourself.
Before determining the ways to examine your work preferences, it’s important to know the difference between liking a topic and liking the work.I once had a young guy who was a third-year marine (海洋的) biology student at a large state school in Ohio.He applied for and was placed into the Whale Watch program, where he found out that he became terribly seasick on any kind of boat—a big disadvantage for a student who thought he wanted to study whales in the wild.
【1】What is some people’s opinion on choosing a career through personality tests?
A. It is well worth trying. B. It’s unreasonable.
C. It’s of just a little help. D. It might lead to failure.
【2】What does the author think of the personality test she took when she was young?
A. She thinks it showed some part of her personality.
B. She admits it forecast her present job accurately.
C. She finds it helpless for her.
D. She has little interest in it.
【3】What is the best way to know your personality?
A. Trying your dream job in real practice.
B. Doing accurate personality assessments.
C. Taking personality tests on your favourite things.
D. Knowing and understanding your own character.
【4】Why was the marine biology student unsuitable for his job?
A. He liked his major but disliked the job.
B. He felt sick travelling on a boat.
C. He was somewhat afraid of marine animals.
D. He knew little about his preferences.
5. 其他阅读题型 详细信息
Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence . However, you can receive better grades if you want.Yes,【1】.Here’s how.
●Plan your time carefully. 【2】.Then make a schedule of your time.Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments.Of course, studying shouldn’t take up all of the free time on the schedule.
● Skim before you read.Look over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully.As you preview the material, 【3】 .Later when you begin to read, you will recognize less important material and you may jump over some of these parts.Skimming helps double your reading speed and improve your understanding as well.
● 【4】 .Go over your notes as soon as you can after class.Review important points mentioned in class as well as points that confuse you.If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and read that material, too.If you review your notes and textbook regularly,【5】.Regular review leads to better grades in tests.
There are other techniques that might help you with your studying.Improving your studying habits will improve your grades.
A. Review regularly
B. Make a list of your weekly tasks
C. you get some idea of the content and how it is organized
D.Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later
E.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject
F. the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer
G. even students with average intelligence can be top students without extra work
6. 完形填空 详细信息
In the past year I have lost two of the people I loved most.One was my little sister, and the other a best friend.I __ them.They are still in my heart, and there they’ll____.
___, when I moved to another city eight years ago, I didn’t get to see them as much as I wanted to.Something always seemed to get in my____—work, my dogs and, yes, the money to fly up for___ visits.
I was too______ to whisper in their ear what they meant to me and to thank them for the_______ they gave me.And this is something I___ .But instead of beating myself up, I’d rather___ from this hardest of lessons.
I’ve decided to put those I love _______ everything from now on—to make keeping in ________ the very first to do and to enjoy time with them while they are here.In fact, I have ______ I am going to take something _______ from their loss and enjoy everything more . Not to___ doing things I can do straight away . To enjoy everything I own.Why? It’s as John Lennon said, “life is what happens while you’re busy making other plans”.
After the funerals ( 葬 礼 ) of my darlings, I watched as their_____ dealt with their possessions.It____ me of sorting out my mother’s things following her______, and the sadness that brought me. I’ve given up trying to “get ahead” in life; now my very___ thing is myself and the people and things that make me happy.And I am going to remind those I love that this is the case, not just in writing___ face to face and as often as I can.Because leaving anything for later is taking the risk that later may never____.
【1】A. miss B. help C. visit D. find
【2】A. disappear B. forget C. remain D. die
【3】A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Hopefully D. Surprisingly
【4】A. heart B. face C. life D. way
【5】A. important B. ordinary C. regular D. formal
【6】A. late B. afraid C. brave D. careless
【7】A. money B. life C. joy D. time
【8】A. forgive B. regret C. enjoy D. admire
【9】A. suffer B. differ C. escape D. learn
【10】A. after B. before C. off D. into
【11】A. touch B. mind C. step D. progress
【12】A. agreed B. doubted C. decided D. pretended
【13】A. active B. positive C. new D. interesting
【14】A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put off
【15】A. families B. friends C. fans D. customers
【16】A. warned B. informed C. reminded D. cured
【17】A. birthday B. death C. party D. meeting
【18】A. hard B. poor C. first D. different
【19】A. also B. either C. neither D. but
【20】A. leave B. go C. stay D. arrive
7. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s so close, and yet it always seemed so far away. 【1】(get) to the rural district just a few hundred 【2】(meter) away on the other side of the bay, native people used to have to jump on a boat or drive about 160 kilometers-part of that journey on【3】(dust) road.
Now anyone wanting to get from downtown Maputo, capital of Mozambique, to Katembe, or vice versa, can do so easily, and in a matter of minutes, thanks to the longest twin-tower suspension bridge in Africa,【4】 hangs over Maputo Bay.
“Mozambique had long planned to build a bridge linking the north and south of the bay, but nothing came of them because【5】 a lack of money and technology,” said Wang Lijun, vice-president of China Road and Bridge Corporation (公司), which built【6】 bridge.
The Maputo-Katembe Bridge,【7】(open) in November after four years of construction, is part of the Maputo Bridge and Link Roads project which【8】(build) by CRBC. It【9】(be) 187 kilometers long and serves as an important highway that directly links Maputo to the border with South Africa, to the south.
“By night, when the lights are on, it’s【10】(especial) impressive,” Wang said, and as a landmark it could help develop tourism and attract overseas investment for Mozambique.
8. 改错 详细信息
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Dear Peter,
Good news travels fast! I am glad to hear that you were admitted to Yale University . Please accept my sincere congratulation on your success.
I knew how hard you have been working for these years but I am very proud of you for your success.I am sure that it was just your hard work which finally led your success today.Just as the old saying go, “No pains, no gains”.I strong believe that you will make a greater progress in your future studies and work.
At the end of your letter, I’d like to give my best wishes to you! And I am looking forward to see you before long.
Yours,
Lily
9. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是学生会主席李华,你校要举办首届英语艺术节(English Art Festival),请你用英语给师生写一封信,刊登在校报英文版上。信的内容主要包括:
1.举办时间和地点;2.内容;3.举办英语节的意义。
注意:1. 词数 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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