2019年初中学生学业水平考试英语样题（山东省滨州市）
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___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. A B. An C. The D. / |
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Kids should learn how to protect ______ in the face of danger. A. himself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves |
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All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excite D. exciting; excite |
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—I have some trouble in learning physics. —Take it easy, because we can ______ avoid meeting problems in study. A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly |
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“Lichun” falls ______ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar. A. at B. in C. on D. of |
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－Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Year’s Eve? －Of course, I can’t miss it. And I know more than 646 ______ people in China and overseas watched the show on television. A. million B. millions of C. millions D. million of |
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After years of war, the people in Syrian are thirsty for ______. A. price B. noise C. peace D. course |
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Time waits for no man． But some people won't realize the importance of time______it's gone． A. as B. since C. when D. until |
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My teacher says she ______ look at the stars every night when she was young, but now she does not. A. had better B. used to C. has to D. had to |
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When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears. A. wait B. waited C. to wait D. waiting |
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Everyone in my class except Liu Fei and Lin Yang ______ to Sanya more than once. We all like the beautiful beaches there. A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone |
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—Mum, it’s too hot. ______ I swim in the lake? —No, you ______ . That’s too dangerous! A. Should; can’t B. Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could; mustn’t |
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A new study from a University found that 88 percent of people ______ make New Year’s resolutions failed. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom |
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— I believe we will get good grades in this English exam. — ______ . We have prepared for such a long time. A. That’s for sure. B. It takes time. C. Are you kidding? D. It doesn’t matter. |
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—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______? —I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first. A. how can we make her happy B. how we can help her with the lessons C. when we will go to her home D. where she lives |
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 A PhD student surnamed Sun is in the hot seat for occupying a woman’s seat on a high-speed train on August 21, 2018. In a video posted on Sina Weibo, the man can be _______lying in a seat. When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused and said, “You have three _______ — stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach.” A train attendant then came to try to ask him to give the seat back. Sun said he wasn’t able to stand on his own and _______ a wheelchair. The attendant had to lead the passenger to _______ seat. Many people have expressed ______ at the man’s behavior. Some people even dug up the man’s name, _______ his education and work history, and put the information online. The Jinan Public Security Bureau handed down a punishment _______ Sun on August 24. He was fined (罚款) 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for a set period of time. However, some think the punishment was not _______ enough, adding that those who behave similarly on airplanes can be punished more seriously. Experts explained that the bureau could only _______ Sun in this way according to present laws and rules. But they added that such laws could be improved to stop train passengers from behaving _______ . 【1】A. looked B. watched C. talked D. seen 【2】A. rules B. choices C. hobbies D. differences 【3】A. asked for B. asked about C. agreed with D. depended on 【4】A. other B. else C. another D. the other 【5】A. kindness B. anger C. hunger D. warmth 【6】A. as well as B. as long as C. as far as D. as soon as 【7】A. for B. at C. by D. with 【8】A. kind B. strict C. difficult D. patient 【9】A. explain B. excuse C. deal D. punish 【10】A. politely B. poorly C. carefully D. beautifully |
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 “What is the meaning of life?” It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. Frankl once wrote, “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.” The best answer I ever came across was written by the great psychologist (心理学家) Viktor Frankl, who survived the Nazi concentration camps (纳粹集中营) of World War II. When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike. When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud. In college, I found meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career I wanted to prepare for. When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning by helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom. When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over my spouse (配偶). And when I found out that both of my sons were born with mental illnesses (精神疾病), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them, and learning from them about love, patience, faith, and joy. All we have to do is love ourselves and others. It is love that gives life meaning. It is love that makes life worth living. As I got older, I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We are responsible for creating our own meaning. 【1】From the story, we know that Viktor Frankl was _____. A. a soldier B. a physicist C. a psychologist D. the author’s teacher 【2】Which statement about Viktor Frankl is RIGHT? A. He had been a teacher. B. He had two sons with mental illness. C. He had a hard life in the Nazi concentration camps of World War II. D. He and the author were good friends. 【3】When the author was a teacher at school, he found meaning of life is_______. A. protecting his spouse B. laughing, and riding his bike C. trying to make his mom and dad proud D. helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom 【4】Paragraphs 3-8 were written to show _____. A. how the author lived a meaningful life B. how the author got through difficult times C. that the meaning of life doesn’t change over time D. how the meaning of life changes at different life periods 【5】According to the story, who gives meaning to our life? A. Children. B. Friends C. Parents. D. Ourselves. |
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Final exams are just around the corner. Liu Haoxuan, 14, who studies at Beijing Dayu School, is quite busy. However, he still had to find time to practice his spoken English. That’s because he had to take a new English listening and speaking test.  Liu is not alone. This is a new test for all students who are taking senior high school entrance exams (中考) in Beijing. Junior 3 students have to take an English listening and speaking test that counts for 40 points on their full English exam. The test is taken on a computer. They can take the test twice – once in December and again in March – to try to get the higher score possible. The test was just introduced last year. During the 30-minute test, students have to fill in blanks, answer questions and retell stories after listening to different materials. “It pushes us to speak. Though it was hard at the beginning, it’s a good thing,” Liu said. He got a low score when he first took it last semester. But he kept working hard in order to improve his pronunciation and other skills. He practiced speaking in front of a mirror every day. Later, he got a score of 39 on the test. Liu Tianyou, 14, from Beijing Yuying Middle School, has his own way to prepare for the spoken English test. He uses apps to take practice tests every day. “The apps will score your performance so that you can improve accordingly,” he said. “Also, the practice tests help me learn to take notes properly. They help me grasp topic sentences and connection words.” 【1】The story mainly talks about _____. A. the difficulties students face in learning English B. the improvement of English education in China C. an oral English class that students in Beijing have to take D. a new oral English test for Beijing Junior 3 students 【2】What do we know about the online English listening and speaking test? A. Students have to take it twice. B. The test was introduced many years ago. C. It is worth 40 points on the full English exam. D. Students rarely get high scores on the test. 【3】What do students have to do for the test? ①Fill in blanks. ②Answer questions. ③Retell stories. ④Write stories. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 【4】How long does the new English listening and speaking test take? A. 40 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. One year D. two months 【5】What do we know about Liu Tianyou? A. He got a score of 39 on the test. B. He prepared for the test by using apps. C. He still finds it hard to grasp topic sentences. D. He used to be nervous about speaking English. |
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 Oink! The Year of the Pig is coming. Many people believe that pigs are naturally fat, lazy and dirty. But are any of those things true? It is true that pigs are fat. They eat a lot. But they are useful to us. We get more than just pork from pigs. We can use their skin to make shoes. We can use their hair to make brushes. Pigs also provide us with ingredients for drugs like insulin (胰岛素) . Insulin can treat diabetes (糖尿病). People sometimes say, “You are as stupid as a pig.” But pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are easier to train than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find something. With their good sense of smell, they can find it even faster than dogs. When you see pigs, they are usually in dirty water or mud. That’s because pigs have no sweat glands (汗腺). On hot days, they have to cool themselves in water or mud. This keeps insects off of them as well. Mud can also protect their skin from sunburns. These opinions of pigs often make us have wrong ideas about the animal. For example, if someone eats a lot, we say that they have “pigged out”. If someone’s room is very messy, we might say his or her room looks like a pigsty. But people in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pig’s big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. If someone had a round and full face, he or she was thought to be blessed (有福气的). People also believed the animal stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money. 【1】According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE about pigs? A. We can make shoes with pig’s hair. B. Pig’s skin can be used to make brushes. C. Pigs can only provide pork for people. D. Pigs are useful in helping treat diabetes. 【2】Why do pigs usually stay in dirty water or mud? A. Because they like being dirty. B. Because they have no sweat glands. C. Because they want to clean their skin. D. Because they like to play with dirty water and mud. 【3】What does the underlined phrase “pigged out” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese? A. 出栏 B. 节食 C. 暴饮暴食 D. 逃跑 【4】According to the last paragraph, we can know the following EXCEPT____________. A. pigs were thought to stand for wealth B. people in ancient China really liked pigs C. pig’s big head and ears were thought to be a symbol of good luck D. people who had a round and full face were thought to be unlucky 【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Pigs are fat, lazy, dirty and stupid. B. Pigs are neither useful nor smart. C. Pigs can not tell different shapes apart. D. Pigs have a good memory and a good sense of smell. |
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根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。 A: Hi, Jerry. Our junior high school is coming to an end. Our class will have a graduation party. 66. 【1】 B: Sure, I’d love to. When is it? A: 67. 【2】 B: OK, I see. By the way, what do you think of your life in junior high school? A: 68.【3】 I remember we made a big mess. We overcame many challenges, we worked hard together to get better. B: Yes. There are so many wonderful memories. I can’t believe it has been three years. It’s hard not to cry. A: Yes, and I will miss our teachers, classmates and the lovely school. But keep cool. 69. 【4】 It’s a great chance for us to get together again. B: Of course, great. From now on, we must make full use of time to get well prepared for the coming senior high school entrance examination. So we can meet in the university. Oh, by the way, 70.【5】 A: Err…Let’s go shopping tomorrow to buy some things first. B: OK. A. Next Friday afternoon. B. What can I do? C. Would you like to come? D. How about helping me prepare for the party? E. Shall we go to university in the future? F. It’s full of happiness and sadness. G. It must be fun. |
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阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the【1】 (important) of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day. Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night【2】 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 【3】 (report) that about four【4】 (five) of middle school students didn’t get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 【5】 (worry) about their schoolwork and can’t fall 【6】 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a person’s life. Students who don’t get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. 【7】 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have 【8】 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 【9】 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 【10】 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. |
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将下列英语句子译成汉语, 汉语句子译成英语。 【1】Parents should keep their children away from the unhealthy Internet and books. ______________________________________________________________________ 【2】The harder you work, the luckier you will become. ______________________________________________________________________ 【3】李先生总是能够想出一些好主意使他的课堂更有趣。(come up with) ______________________________________________________________________ 【4】坦诚地说，中国在许多国际事务(affair)中起着越来越重要的作用。(play a role) ______________________________________________________________________ 【5】据说这些疾病和噪音污染无关。（have to do with) ______________________________________________________________________ |
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阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, so he left home. He wanted to be famous, but he had a poor education. He couldn’t find a job and had to beg for food on the street. Years later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still looking for his son. He looked in every corner of the city. Wherever he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. On the lower part of the photo, he wrote, “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!” One day, the son saw one of the photos on the wall. The face on the photo was familiar to him. “Is that my father?” He moved closer and read the words, “I still love you...” Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind to go back and see his dad. It was early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door. Nobody answered, although the door did open. He rushed into his father’s bedroom. His father was sleeping. The boy woke his father up. “It’s me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other with tears in their eyes. The son asked, “Why is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The father answered in a soft voice, “The door has never been locked since you left.” 【1】Why did the teenage boy leave home? ____________________________________________________________________ 【2】After leaving home, did the boy become famous? ____________________________________________________________________ 【3】What did the boy’s father do wherever he went? ____________________________________________________________________ 【4】When did the boy get home? ___________________________________________________________________ 【5】Who opened the door for the boy when he went back home? ___________________________________________________________________ |
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书面表达 在学习中, 不良的学习习惯导致学习效率不高。以 How to improve learning efficiency 为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容如下： 1. 说明是否存在学习效率不高的现象； 2. 分析自己或他人效率不高的原因，并举例说明； 3. 根据你所列出的原因，提出相应的建议。 参考词汇：效率 efficiency 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，句子连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to improve learning efficiency In my class, _______________________________________________________________ |
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