初二下册开学考试英语题免费试卷在线检测（2018-2019年浙江省台州市书生中学）
| 1. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man _________ on the side of the road. A woman next to _________，shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without _________ twice. He got _________ and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act _________. He told the passengers that he _________ take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the _________ to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus. _________ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help _________ because they don’t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He __________ thought about saving a life." 【1】A.lay B.laying C.lying D.to lie 【2】A.her B.him C.herself D.himself 【3】A.thinking B.thinks C.to think D.thought 【4】A.up B.down C.on D.off 【5】A.quickly B.slowly C.carelessly D.quietly 【6】A.can B.should C.must D.may 【7】A.men B.women C.doctors D.passengers 【8】A.Thanks for B.Thanks to C.Thanks at D.Thanks with 【9】A.other B.others C.the other D.the others 【10】A.nearly B.hardly C.already D.only |
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| 2. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can _________ a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a ___________ student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid _________ making mistakes. He never finished his homework because he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed (改变) _________ Mary, a teacher, came to our class. One morning, Donnie was asked to _________ some questions. After a while, he was in tears because he made a mistake. Suddenly Mary got a box filled with erasers from the desk. “Look, Donnie,” she said standing beside him. “I have something to show you.” She _________ the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she said. “do you know _________ these erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase (擦掉) the mistakes and try _________. That’s what you must learn.” “Here,” she said, “I’ll _________ one eraser on your desk, so you’ll remember that __________ may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Mary and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone might make mistakes. He should learn from them and tried again. 【1】A.take B.make C.get D.bring 【2】A.good B.shy C.bright D.small 【3】A.to B.at C.on D.of 【4】A.after B.if C.until D.when 【5】A.answer B.ask C.give D.have 【6】A.put out B.put off C.took out D.took off 【7】A.when B.where C.what D.why 【8】A.ever B.again C.even D.only 【9】A.forget B.play C.leave D.hide 【10】A.nobody B.something C.anything D.everybody |
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| 3. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||
Here are two pieces of news from a newspaper.
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| 4. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help? Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know. Volunteering Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some ways of volunteering are: •visiting old people to talk to them or help them •walking dogs at an animal shelter where homeless animals can sleep and get food •cleaning up a park Fund-raising Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are: •making cakes or biscuits to sell •doing a sponsored (赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. Donating Donating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are: •giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people •giving your old books to a library So, what can you do to help others? 【1】Which organization is mentioned in the passage? A.ORBIS. B.Oxfam. C.WWF. D.WTO. 【2】Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity? A.Visiting a sick child. B.Cleaning up a library. C.Doing a sponsored walk. D.Talking with old people. 【3】What does an animal shelter probably refer to? A.A house to protect animals from rain. B.A home for large and dangerous animals. C.A building to keep animals on show. D.A place for poor and homeless animals. 【4】What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? A.To show ways of helping others. B.To explain reasons for donations. C.To share personal experiences. D.To introduce some organizations. 【5】Where does the passage probably come from? A.A magazine. B.A storybook. C.A travelling guide. D.Science fiction. |
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| 5. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics（连环漫画）? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look! Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language. Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same. Their names are different. People say “comic books” in the US but “manga” in Japan. American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（《海贼王》）is such an example. American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort（安慰）people with moving stories. Natsume’s Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits（精灵）. He is confused （困惑的）at first but later he makes friends with spirits. If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture. 【1】What does the writer think of the comic books? A.Boring. B.Colorful and simple. C.difficult D.difficult but exciting 【2】Which is TRUE about American comic? A.They are usually about ordinary people. B.Action is a major part of American comics. C.They often tell of normal people’s moving stories. D.They want to show more of Japanese culture. 【3】Which character is from Japanese manga? A.Superman. B.Spider Man C.Luffy D.Natsume |
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| 6. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (急救) if the wound is serious. Broken bones (骨头)：Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites (咬伤)：Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting (昏厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds (出鼻血)：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 【1】When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn't move the hurt. A.broken bones and animal bites B.animal bites and nosebleeds C.broken bones and fainting D.fainting and nosebleeds 【2】Which of the following is wrong when a boy's nose bleeds? A.Let his head not tilt back. B.Let his head tilt forward a little. C.Let him sit up. D.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 【3】Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A.Lifestyle. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Education. 【4】What's the main idea of the passage? A.First aid for some accidental wounds. B.Steps of looking for medical care. C.Advice on ways not to get hurt. D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt. |
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| 7. 选词填空 | 详细信息 | |
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| 8. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up 【1】 (几个) hours each week to help others. Mario wants to be an animal doctor. He 【2】（义务做，自愿做） at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his 【3】（将来）dream job. “It’s hard 【4】（工作）,” He says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of 【5】 (满足)when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their 【6】 (主人) faces. Mary is a book lover. She could read by 【7】（她自己）at the age of four. Last year, she 【8】（决定） to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there 【9】（一次）a week to help kids learn to read. ‘The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different 【10】 (旅行)with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and helps others at the same time. |
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| 9. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a doctor is one of 【1】 (important) jobs in the world. Most people are busy 【2】 (work) every day. They don’t have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in bad health 【3】 they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get healthy again. I know 【4】 is not easy to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard 【5】 (improve) my skills. As a doctor I am going to try to help the people who are sick. I’ll always be there 【6】 them when they need me. 【7】 someone doesn’t have enough money, I am still going to help him or her. I believe if he gets some money, he 【8】 (give) the money back to me. Maybe doctors can’t make much money, 【9】 I don’t care. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. 【10】 (help) others will make me happy. |
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| 10. 选择句子补全短文 | 详细信息 |
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Watching a sporting event under the very hot sun is very dangerous. You must pay more attention to your health. Here are some ways to protect you from heat. 【1】 Temperatures between 80 and 90 degrees Fahrenheit（华氏温度）can be dangerous. The body’s temperature can dangerously reach 106 or 107 degrees Fahrenheit on a 90-degree day, creating a dangerous situation. 【2】 In hot weather, it is important to drink water. Sweating is your body’s key way to keep cool, so drink water to stay well before you feel thirsty. 【3】 Wear light-colored and loose（宽松的）clothing，so air can go around your body and help keep you cool. A hat is a must to help you keep cool, since your head has many blood vessels（血管）. 【4】 What should you do if you are suffering from the heat while watching your favorite sport? Get up and go. It’s a simple piece of advice, but it would be very useful. Go to a cool place under the tree. 【5】 You might be a beautiful girl. You want to keep your fair skin. You had better bring and use block（防晒乳）. On the one hand, you can appreciate the event. On the other hand, you can’t also become black. A.Drink plenty of water. B.Dress for the occasion（场合）. C.Use sun block. D.Know the danger. E.Dress warm clothes. F.Find a cool place. |
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| 11. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
假如你是李华，你在寒假里参加了一项新年派对。请你结合以下提示，写一篇英语短文向校刊Fun English 投稿，谈谈你参加此活动的经历和感受，并对明年的这样活动提出建议（至少一条）。 During the winter vacation, I went to a New’s Year’s party._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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