四川2020年九年级英语下半年试卷带解析及答案

1. 单选题 详细信息
Let's look at bag. Can you see "s" in the corner of it?
A.a; an B.the; an C.the; a
2. 单选题 详细信息
—My coat is cheap. What about ?
— Mine is expensive.
A.you B.your C.yours
3. 单选题 详细信息
I think Tom will come back next month.
A.sometimes B.sometime C.some times
4. 单选题 详细信息
Jack turns the radio a little, because his mother is sleeping.
A.on B.off C.down
5. 单选题 详细信息
— I know people there are doing something useful to protect the environment.
— I agree with you. I believe that those areas will be with trees in a few years.
A.satisfied B.busy C.covered
6. 单选题 详细信息
The teacher said that our class would six study groups.
A.divide into B.is dividing into C.be divided into
7. 单选题 详细信息
John made a great in yesterday's speech competition. He was very sad.
A.failure B.success C.mistake
8. 单选题 详细信息
The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.
A.where B.what C.which
9. 单选题 详细信息
—Are you sure that you can finish the job on time, Joy?
— Yes, nothing can my success.
A.get on with B.get in the way of C.get out of
10. 单选题 详细信息
— Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?
— . It has rained for four days. It's too wet everywhere.
A.I hope not B.I don't think so C.I hope so
11. 补全对话 详细信息
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的字母编号依次填在相应位置。
A: Excuse me, Sue! Is this your backpack?
B: No, it isn't. 【1】
A: Whose might it be?
B: It might be Jane's. I saw her looking for her backpack just now.
A: 【2】 Hers is brown, but this one is yellow.
B: Well, let's see what's in the backpack. Oh, here is a hair band. The owner can't be a boy.
A: 【3】 Rita has long hair, and she always forgets things.
B: Oh, there are also several ping-pong balls in the backpack.
A: 【4】 Because Rita’s favorite sport is ping-pong.
B: 【5】
A: Let's give it to Rita.
A.Mine is in my desk.
B.It might belong to Rita.
C.It can't be hers.
D.Then it must be Rita's.
E.Yes, you are right.
12. 完型填空 详细信息
One afternoon, Tommy was on his way home. When he was passing by his neighbor, Mr. Adamson's house, he found thick ______ coming from the window of the house. He was afraid. He thought the house must be on fire and it might be burnt down. He didn't know whether Mr. Adamson was in the house, ______ he knew he must put out the fire at once. So he ran to his own house, rushed into the bathroom and filled a big barrel(桶) with water. He was in such a hurry that he forgot to ______ the tap before he ran to Mr. Adamson' s house: When he reached the window where the smoke was still coming out, he ______ the water into the house by the window without looking for where the smoke was really coming from. The smoke stopped immediately. But at the same time, there was an angry cry from inside the house. It was Mr. Adamson. He was standing by the window with a big pipe(烟斗) in his hand looking at Tommy ______. Tommy then understood that it must be the pipe. He stood there and could not say a word.
Tommy was very sorry for that. He helped Mr. Adamson clean the floor. However, the worst was yet to come. When he went back home, he found his own house was flooded(淹没).
【1】A.water B.smoke C.wind
【2】A.and B.or C.but
【3】A.turn on B.turn down C.turn off
【4】A.took B.put C.poured
【5】A.happily B.lazily C.angrily
13. 完型填空 详细信息
Long long ago, in a small, lonely village, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors. A happy little dog heard of this place and decided to pay a ______ there. He ran all the way with a happy heart. When he ______ the place, he jumped happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. There was a hole in the door. He looked through the hole with his ears lifting high and his tail ______ as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs ______ their tails shaking just as fast as he did. He smiled, and was answered with 1,000 great smiles just as warm and ______ as his. As he left the house, he said to himself, "This is a ______ place. I will come back and visit it often."
In the same village, ______ little dog, who was sad and in blue all the day, decided to visit the house, too. He ______ climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the hole in the door. To his great ______, he saw 1,000 unfriendly dogs looking at him, so he barked at them right away. Then he was ______ to see 1,000 little dogs barking back at him. As he left, he said to himself, "This is a terrible place, and I will never come back and visit it."
All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections do you see in the faces of the people you meet?
【1】A.travel B.trip C.visit
【2】A.arrived B.got C.reached
【3】A.shaking B.showing C.flying
【4】A.up B.at C.with
【5】A.angry B.friendly C.awful
【6】A.terrible B.bad C.wonderful
【7】A.the other B.other C.another
【8】A.luckily B.slowly C.happily
【9】A.sadness B.happiness C.surprise
【10】A.excited B.happy C.terrified
14. 阅读理解 详细信息
Have you ever seen the film Traveling Bird? In the film, groups of birds fly high above the sky and cross the way above snow, rivers, fields, seas and grasslands. I'm sure you will love the beautiful pictures when you see the film.
But you may not feel so good if you have learnt about bird flu from TV or the Internet. Some governments had to kill chickens in their cities. A large number of chickens and even some people died in Asia, and nearly 8,500 birds died in Russia because of bird flu.
Chickens can get bird flu from the feces(粪便) of the passing birds. It's not so difficult to control the chickens in cages or on farms, but it's much more difficult to control the birds flying in the sky.
Luckily, scientists have found a medicine for bird flu. But the virus changes easily and quickly. So bird flu is still a serious problem we have to face.
【1】We can know how birds get bird flu from the film Traveling Bird.
【2】Not only birds and chickens but also human beings can get bird flu.
【3】The feces of the passing birds can’t cause bird flu.
【4】It is easier to control chickens than to control flying birds.
【5】Scientists have found the medicine, so we needn’t worry about bird flu any more.
15. 阅读理解 详细信息
You’re on the school bus. But as soon as you turn a corner, you '11 find yourself at the end of a very long queue. It's another traffic jam! Meanwhile, in Antarctica(南极洲), snow covers the land. A group of emperor penguins crowd together to keep warm, using stop-and-go movements to protect themselves from the winds. Can you see the connection?
Emperor penguins move like cars in traffic jams to keep warm, according to a new research. A penguin only needs to move 2cm in any direction for its neighbor to do the same thing. These movements then flow(涌动) through the whole group of penguins like a "traveling wave".
These waves also help the smaller crowds join bigger groups, keeping more and more of their friends warm. A single Antarctic "traffic jam" has thousands of penguins. Interestingly, the technology once used for studying road traffic jams was used to study the penguins. It included studying time-lapse(延时) videos. Scientists also discovered that unlike on the road, these waves can be made by any penguin and in any direction.
With temperatures usually dropping 50 degrees below zero and winds reaching speeds of up to 200km/h, these traveling waves are very important for penguins to keep warm.
These penguins can also teach us a lesson. In a big group, they learn to be orderly and patient, and never to crash into each other. These are skills that we should all learn from them when we are on the road!
【1】According to the passage, emperor penguins get together to .
A.keep warm B.play games C.learn from each other
【2】In a traffic jam on the road, .
A.drivers can drive fast B.drivers can drive carelessly C.cars cannot move fast
【3】From the passage, we learn that a "traveling wave" is .
A.caused by a traffic jam on the road
B.caused by the strong winds in Antarctica
C.formed by the movement of penguins
【4】If a penguin is in a group, it .
A.needs to move orderly B.can move as fast as it likes C.will not leave others behind
【5】The last paragraph wants to tell us that .
A.penguins won't move together if they are not very cold
B.traffic jams happen probably because people are patient
C.we human beings should learn from penguins
16. 阅读理解 详细信息
Nowadays, we can know time very easily. Even a little child may know the time. We always ask "What time is it?".
Then people can tell us the exact time. But before the invention of clocks, knowing the time was very difficult. One way that people told the time was by using sundials, but it was impossible to tell the time on cloudy days or at night.
The first mechanical(机械的) clock was invented in China by Su Sung in 1088. The first clock in Europe was invented at the end of the 13th century.
The first watch was invented in Italy in 1462. Early watches were different from today's in two main ways. First, they only had an hour hand. Second, you could not wear them on your wrist(手腕). You had to keep them in your pocket. That s why they were called "pocket clocks".
The first wrist watch came from Switzerland 328 years later after the first pocket clock came out. But nobody bought them. They did not become popular for a hundred years.
Digital clocks and watches came from the United States and they are the most popular inventions in timekeeping. Shops all over the world started to sell them in 1971.
【1】The underlined word "sundials" in the first paragraph may mean " " in Chinese.
A.太阳 B.日晷 C.手表
【2】The first mechanical clock was invented in .
A.China B.England C.Germany
【3】The first watch was invented years later than the first mechanical clock.
A.1,462 B.374 C.328
【4】According to the passage, the first wrist watch .
A.was invented in Italy in 1462
B.was very popular among people when it came out
C.came from Switzerland
【5】This passage may be taken from a .
A.novel B.comic book C.magazine
17. 单词拼写 详细信息
Don't go to the middle of the road. It's d_____________.
18. 单词拼写 详细信息
If you want to get good grades in the exam, you should pay a_____________ to the teachers in class.
19. 单词拼写 详细信息
I d_____________ that I left my wallet at home when I went to pay my bill. It' s a little embarrassing.
20. 单词拼写 详细信息
He c____________ many unforgettable characters in his novels. Although these characters are imaginative, people still like them very much.
21. 单词拼写 详细信息
Good learners often c_____________ what they need to learn with something interesting so that they can have a better understanding.
22. 补全对话 详细信息
在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。
A: Hi, Mike! Do you know the result of the English exam?
B: Yes. My English teacher Mrs. Li called up my father yesterday, and he took me the result.
A: How was the result then?
B: I 【1】 in the test. It's really terrible.
A: Well, it does be disappointing. But I think you are not so 【2】 in English. Why didn't you pass the exam?
B: My English teacher thought I might 【3】 Tina’s paper, because most of our answers were the same.
A: Is that true? I can't believe my 【4】!
B: Er… I feel very sorry for what I did. But I really have a hard time learning English this term. Besides, I am too busy to memorize the words.
A: However, you are not 【5】 to cheat, even if you can't get good grades.
B: Yes, you are right. So what should I do?
A: First, you should say sorry to your teacher and ask for 【6】 chance to do the papers. Remember, you must do it on your 【7】.
B: But I am afraid Mrs. Li won't allow me to take the test again. She told us to be 【8】 over and over again. I must let her down. How 【9】 I will be if she refuses me. Other students may laugh at me.
A: Don't worry about that. You have to be brave enough to correct your bad 【10】.
B: I will. Thank you!
23. 选词填空 详细信息
用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。

answer, but, happy, I, late, much, question, something, surprise, talk, think, understand
Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on "My family s ancestors(祖先)" The purpose was for the kids 【1】 their family history.
In search of some 【2】 for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course knew nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such 【3】.
When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was quite 【4】. Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when 【5】 with a kid about such a subject. She 【6】 for a moment, then she replied, "Well, sweetie, the stork(鹳鸟) brought you." She said no 【7】, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back.
"So, where did Mom come from?"
"The stork brought her, too."
"Well, then where did you come from?"
"The stork brought 【8】, too, sweetie.
"All right, thanks, Granny."
Jimmy's grandmother did not think 【9】 more about his questions. Three days 【10】, when she was tidying up and looking at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper, "For three generations(辈) there have been no natural births in our family."
24. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
A) 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的字母编号依次填入题号后横线上。
Life is like the four seasons. 【1】 I was born, and I played a lot and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. 【2】
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. 【3】 Every day, I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child became a university student, and then an engineer. 【4】 I started walking slowly. One day, I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.
【5】 Winter has come, and I am older. and weaker. I know I do not have many days left. I will enjoy them to the end.
A.My home was much quieter.
B.In those days, I didn’t have much time to think.
C.But the days kept getting shorter and colder.
D.When I was young, it was the spring of my life.
E.I played with children.
F.There were happy days and sad days: Some days the sun shone and some days it didn't.
25. 任务型阅读 详细信息
B) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案填写在下面相应题号的位置上。
Many American schools are closed during the summer. Most children in the United States have a summer holiday for almost three months. This traditional school schedule was designed long ago when many Americans lived on farms. Children were needed at home during the summer to help their families with harvesting crops and feeding animals. Schools later continued the tradition, mostly because it was difficult to hold classes in the hot summer weather.
American schools began to do an experiment by changing this system in the early 1900s. One idea was for children to attend school all year round. But the idea didn't become popular until about twenty-five years ago. Studies done at the time showed that American students were not performing as well as students in other countries.
Students who attend year-round schools in the United States do not go to class every day. They spend the same number of days in class as other students do. But the time is organized differently. For example, some students attend school five days a week for nine weeks. Then they have three weeks off before going back to school for another nine weeks. In summer, they have a five-week holiday.
Supporters of year round schooling say it improves students’ learning. They say students in the traditional system often forget what they have learnt after a long summer holiday. They think that schools can offer special classes during short holidays for students who need extra help. They also think that it saves money, because the school buildings are used throughout the year.
People who oppose year-round schooling say the research has not showed that it can improve students’ learning. Families report problems in organizing activities and travel when their children in different schools have different holidays. Some parents want their children to have a long summer away from the pressures of school. People who start summer camps for children don’t agree with the idea. So do businessmen that employ teenagers in summer.

American Year—Round Schools

The history of year-round
schools

Students had a three-month summer holiday to help their families with harvesting crops and feeding animals, because many Americans were 【1】 long ago.
Schools later continued the tradition 【2】 the hot weather.
Year-round schools began in the early 1900s, but it didn't 【3】 until about twenty-five years ago.
Students who attend year-round schools spend the same number of days in class. But the time is organized differently.

The reasons for supporting year-round schools

It improves students’ learning, because students can easily forget what they have learnt after a long summer holiday.
It saves money by using the school buildings throughout the year.

The reasons 【4】
year-round schools

It's hard for families to organize activities and travel.
Parents want their children to stay away from the pressures of school.
Both summer camp organizers and businessmen oppose the idea for their own 【5】.