江苏省扬州中学2021届高三上期12月月考英语题免费试卷在线检测

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
What does the man think of Bob?
A.He is respectful. B.He is painful. C.He is troublesome.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.Wear a suit. B.Dress casually. C.Buy a new suit.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
At what time does the second film start?
A.6:45. B.8:15. C.8:20.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
What was the woman probably trying to do?
A.Play a tape recorder. B.Take a picture. C.Repair a typewriter.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Colleagues. B.Mother and son. C.Husband and wife.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】For what did Jackie call the man up?
A.A party. B.A meeting. C.An apartment.
【2】Who will call the man back at around 6:00?
A.Melissa. B.Anna. C.Simon.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Where will Mr. Brown go?
A.Sydney. B.America. C.Austria.
【2】What does the woman promise to do?
A.Give Mr. Brown the message.
B.Call the man back.
C.Write a paper.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?
A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Sad.
【2】When will the woman leave for Mexico?
A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
【3】Where does the man probably work?
A.At a mail order company.
B.At an airport information desk.
C.At an international travel service.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】When did Amy decide to be a dress designer?
A.When she ran a big store.
B.When she was still at school.
C.When she worked as a shop assistant.
【2】What is the most important skill for a dress designer?
A.Remaining patient.
B.Knowing about different materials.
C.Understanding how to create clothes.
【3】What does Amy particularly like about her work?
A.Having her name recognized.
B.Seeing her clothes on show.
C.Selling her designs.
【4】What project is Amy working on at the moment?
A.Shows in New York.
B.Suits for a London store.
C.Clothes designed for a film.
10. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】What do we know about the course?
A.It lasts four weeks.
B.It is aimed at teenagers.
C.It consists of different activities.
【2】Why doesn’t the course take up the whole summer holiday?
A.That will be too expensive.
B.Children will be bored with the same activities.
C.Parents want to spend some time with their children.
【3】What should one do first to take the course?
A.Send an application form.
B.Visit the speaker’s website.
C.Pay the full amount of money immediately.
【4】What does the speaker remind parents to do?
A.Choose their children’s favorite activities.
B.Make a plan for their children in advance.
C.Inform him of their children’s special needs.
11. 详细信息
Top Summer Programs For High School Students In 2021
Did you know summer activities can push your college application to the “yes” pile? If you haven’t decided how to spend your summer time, you may think about the possibility of attending a summer program. It will offer you opportunities to experience life on a college campus, explore fields you have interest in, and perhaps, even earn college credit for the courses you take.
The following are four top summer programs we select for high school students:
Summer Immersion Program
​During the free 7-week program, 10th-11th grade girls ​learn​ about ​computer science,​ ​gain​ ​exposure​ ​to​ ​tech​ ​jobs,​ ​and​ ​join​ ​a​ sisterhood​ ​of​ ​girls​ ​who​ ​are​ ​using​ ​computer​ ​science​ ​to​ ​become​ ​change-makers.
All programs run for 7 weeks during the summer from Monday through Friday, 9am — 4pm. Program dates vary by city.
Princeton Summer Journalism Program
The Princeton Summer Journalism Program (PSJP) is one of the only programs of its kind offering a free, forward-looking residential journalism and precollege institute for high achieving high school juniors from low-income backgrounds.
2020 Program Dates: Friday, July 31, 2021— Monday, August 10, 2021
The Summer Academy for Math and Science (SAMS)
SAMS allows students to develop deeper understanding in areas such as mathematics, physics and computer programming. In addition to their academic experiences, students also have the opportunity to cooperate, and develop meaningful relationships with peers from across the country.
Start Date: Saturday, June 27, 2021
End Date: Saturday, August 8, 2021
The Pioneer Research Program
In the Program, selected students work one-on-one with leading U.S. university professors in advanced study and research of a topic of their interest. The program is conducted entirely online, allowing high school students from all over the world to take part.
Summer term: June 8 — August 28, 2021
【1】The purpose of writing this passage is to help high school students _______.
A.have more chance to study in college B.get prepared for their college life
C.find where their real interests lie D.study college courses in advance
【2】What is special about Summer Immersion Program?
A.It doesn’t require payments for the courses.
B.It accepts girls who are interested in computer science.
C.It doesn’t have a fixed course opening date.
D.It helps students develop new friendships.
【3】Which program can a student attend at home in China?
A.Summer Immersion Program B.Princeton Summer Journalism Program
C.The Summer Academy for Math and Science D.The Pioneer Research Program
12. 阅读理解 详细信息
Cooperation at work is generally seen as a good thing. The latest survey by the Financial Times of what employers want from MBA graduates found that the ability to work with a wide variety of people was what managers wanted most. But managers always have to balance the benefits of teamwork, which help ensure that everyone is working towards the same goal, with the dangers of “groupthink” when critics are reluctant to point out a plan’s drawbacks for fear of being kept out of the group. The disastrous Bay of Pigs invasion of Cuba in 1961 was a classic case of groupthink. Skeptics were reluctant to challenge John F. Kennedy, the newly elected American president.
Modern communication methods mean that cooperation is more frequent. Workers are constantly in touch with each other via e-mail messaging groups or mobile calls. But does that improve, or lower performance? A new study by three American academics, tried to answer this question. They set a logical problem (designing the shortest route for a travelling salesman visiting various cities). Three groups were involved: one where subjects acted independently; another where they saw the solutions posted by team members at every stage; and a third where they were kept informed of each other’s views only intermittently.
The survey found that members of the individualist group reached the premier solution more often than the constant cooperators but had a poorer average result. The intermittent cooperators found the right result as often as the individualists, and got a better average solution. When it comes to ideal generation, giving people a bit of space to a solution seems to be a good idea. Occasional cooperation can be a big help: most people have benefited from a colleague’s brainwave or (just as often) wise advice to avoid a particular course of action.
Further clues come from a book, Superminds, by Thomas Malone of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He says that three factors determine the collective intelligence of cooperating groups: social intelligence (how good people were at rating the emotional states of others); the extent to which members took part equally in conversation (the more equal, the better); and the cooperation of women in the group (the higher, the better). Groups ranked highly in these areas cooperated far better than others.
In short, cooperation may be a useful tool but it doesn’t work in every situation.
【1】The author cites the example of The Bay of Pigs invasion of Cuba in paragraph 1 to _______.
A. prove that team players are skilled at communication
B. show that teamwork cannot always be beneficial
C. prove that critics are unwilling to challenge anybody
D. show the danger of groupthink is not very serious
【2】The underlined phrase “the intermittent cooperators” in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. those who do not cooperate but reach the best solution
B. those who are seldom informed of other’s views
C. those who cooperate with others occasionally
D. the constant cooperators with a poor average result
【3】Which of the following factors makes a team cooperate better?
A. Group members cooperating all the time.
B. Group members in a good emotional state.
C. Equal distribution of men and women.
D. Equal participation in the communication.
【4】Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. When Teamwork Works B. What Teamwork Is About
C. How Teamwork Operates D. A Useful Tool: Cooperation
13. 详细信息
When Emanuel received an email from Professor Richard English. Queen’s Pro-Vice-Chancellor at the School of History, Anthropology,Philosophy and Politics, encouraging him to apply for a PhD in Politics in Belfast, it was a pinch-me moment Emanual never thought would be possible. After all, just a few short years ago, he was living on the streets couch-surfing at friends’ houses and weeding gardens to make ends meet. Now, one of the world’s leading political academics was preparing to welcome him to Queen’s University over 4,000 miles away.
Emanuel never knew who his father was and his mom was mentally ill when she gave birth to him, so the hospital took him off her and he was unofficially adopted for the first few years of his life. What followed was a childhood with uncertainty as Emanuel was passed between the adoption system and family members.
Through his high school and community college years, he moved from house to house, living with friends at times and living on the streets at others.
Determined to change all that despite his rocky start in life, Emanuel involved himself in school-doing everything he could to earn extra tuition (学费) money in his spare time. But getting accepted into university was scarcely possible because a person like him couldn’t get a regular student loan.
Fortunately, the government backed him, having created a policy allowing disadvantaged persons to access funding for higher education. He graduated from the University of the West Indies with a 1st Class Honors degree and went on to do his Masters.
Emanuel knows that his story could have been very different.
“I discovered Professor Richard English online and sent him an email honestly, not thinking he would reply and to my surprise, he did. I applied for the highly competitive Commonwealth Shared Scholarship Scheme in order to fund my research at Queen’s. When I was told I was successful, my whole world changed.”
【1】What does the underlined word “pinch-me” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Expected. B.Unbelievable. C.Awkward. D.Anxious.
【2】What happened to Emanuel in his childhood?
A.His father was mentally ill.
B.He was abandoned by his mother.
C.He was once adopted by his relatives.
D.He lived with his friends now and then.
【3】How did Emanuel afford his university education?
A.By receiving a regular student loan.
B.By earning the tuition all by himself.
C.By borrowing the money from friends.
D.By getting support from the government.
【4】What can we learn from Emanuel’s story?
A.Well begun is half done.
B.It’s never too old to learn.
C.You are the master of your life.
D.Lost time is never found again.
14. 阅读理解 详细信息
D
We may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment — and our wallets — as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.
To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life — from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation — Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.
As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ones. "The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We're not just keeping these old devices — we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions(排放)more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.
So what's the solution(解决方案)? The team's data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.
【1】What does the author think of new devices?
A. They are environment-friendly. B. They are no better than the old.
C. They cost more to use at home. D. They go out of style quickly.
【2】Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?
A. To reduce the cost of minerals.
B. To test the life cycle of a product.
C. To update consumers on new technology.
D. To find out electricity consumption of the devices.
【3】Which of the following uses the least energy?
A. The box-set TV. B. The tablet.
C. The LCD TV. D. The desktop computer.
【4】What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?
A. Stop using them. B. Take them apart.
C. Upgrade them. D. Recycle them.
15. 详细信息
Variety is the spice of language. The words listed in this book are not intended to replace those that most people use most of the time. Rather, they are variations of the theme. We tend to use the same old words over and over again, to limit our power of expression by limiting our vocabulary. There is nothing wrong with the “old words”. 【1】
How often have you spoken of having an accident? 【2】 Everyone talks of the usual thing to do or expect. Might not one, to enrich his speech, speak of the customary thing or why not occasionally describe a situation as aggravated instead of worsened?
【3】 Vary them with the “new words”. English is an especially rich language, and often there are tiny differences between two words that are generally regarded as the same. Thus, a mishap (小事故) is not merely an accident; it is an unfortunate accident. (There can be fortunate accidents, like bumping into an old friend you haven’t seen for years and whose address you’ve lost.) 【4】 Other examples: fragrant, for smelling good, or having a nice smell; morsel, for bit; deft, for skillful or clever.
No doubt a good many words in the list will be familiar to you, but do you use them, or do they remain the “property” of others? They are included to introduce the variety, into your speech and writing. 【5】 Let them compete, and make your language all the richer.
A.Don’t throw away the “old words”.
B.Our interest in learning will be discouraged.
C.But why not enhance your speech and writing by learning to use new ones from time to time as alternatives?
D.English words are grouped according to their origins.
E.Can we use the alternative mishap once in a while?
F.So, using mishap instead of accident, you must be sure of the distinction.
G.Try to make these words your own, as companions or friendly rivals of the ones you have managed with in the past.
16. 完形填空 详细信息
As a music teacher, I will be retiring at the end of the current school year. When that checklist from the HR department about my __ plans for the next school year arrived, I was feeling __
My music room was in the basement. Heating pipes hung from the ceiling and large ___columns ran floor-to-ceiling,making __ challenging. I had seen kids come to school with bruises(擦伤)or cigarette burns on their arms. I had had my purse stolen. I had been pushed up against a wall and __ breathless by an angry eighth- grade girl.
When this year started,things were going much __.Kids were coming before school and during break to learn __ to play,and by Christmas,we had a concert band of 100 kids. Good behavior and fascinated attention led to __ rehearsals(排练).As the students' playing improved,I could see their pride and sense of __ grow.I hadn't even thought about the checklist. Then one afternoon, there it was. I picked it up, planning to go back to my office to sign it ___ But holding it in my hand,I was ___ by thoughts and emotions I hadn't anticipated. I felt like a mother __ her children. I have loved unexpected comments of kids. __ ,I have enjoyed the challenges of motivating the unmotivated as well as the 30-second conversations with teachers,making me embrace the___ learning and growing.
The checklist suddenly made me feel __,old and sad. I stood where I was, checked the box and sent it to the HR. Then I walked the long hallway back toward the music room...
【1】A.treatment B.family C.employment D.travel
【2】A.thrilled B.embarrassed C.relieved D.discouraged
【3】A.plain-looking B.weight-bearing C.environment-friendly D.energy-consuming
【4】A.breath B.advance C.growth D.movement
【5】A.choked B.transferred C.attached D.surrounded
【6】A.worse B.better C.further D.harder
【7】A.how B.what C.where D.when
【8】A.booming B.winding C.fulfilling D.varying
【9】A.security B.taste C.belonging D.accomplishment
【10】A.in sight B.in private C.in place D.in brief
【11】A.overwhelmed B.sustained C.swung D.regulated
【12】A.rejecting B.denying C.abandoning D.removing
【13】A.Contrarily B.Meanwhile C.Accordingly D.Otherwise
【14】A.fundamental B.independent C.voluntary D.constant
【15】A.helpless B.speechless C.useless D.priceless
17. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many elective courses for students to choose 【1】 at my university, 【2】(range) from art to zoology. For instance, I took a course on the harmonica this semester.
I think the elective courses give me 【3】 feeling that I can’t get from compulsory courses. For example, when I am bored with learning English, I take out the harmonica and play for a while, and immediately all my 【4】(bore) will go away.
One of my roommates chose to take Japanese as an elective, 【5】 she believes 【6】(prove) useful to her career. After all, a second language can make her resume 【7】(attractive). She is more practical than I am, but I’d say that the majority of students choose their electives out of personal interests.
There is no 【8】(deny) the fact that elective courses can 【9】(broad) our horizon. However, as the saying goes “You can’t have your cake and eat it, too.” We shouldn’t neglect the major courses we are studying while immersing ourselves in the 【10】(please) we find in elective courses.
18. 书面表达 详细信息
假设你是高三学生李华,你非常喜欢听英文歌和看英文电影,但是你的家长并不支持,于是你决定写信给你的英语外教Linda,咨询解决的办法。内容包括:
1. 说明你的想法;
2. 家长反对的理由;
3. 征求老师的意见。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Linda,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
19. 书面表达 详细信息
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一个完整的短文。
Amanda felt as gray as the sky outside when she looked across the table at her three-year-old sister. Li sat on a booster scat, drinking from her sippy cup. Wondering why Li was still afraid of her, Amanda took a cookie off her plate and held it out to Li, “Want a bite?”
As soon as Li saw Amanda reaching over, her eyes widened. She jumped down from her seat and raced to her room. What an annoyance! Amanda complained to Mom that she had thought being a big sister would be fun. Mom took Amanda’s hand reminding her that Li was in a new country with a new family and how scared she might be.
“Honey, she is still getting used to you,” Mom added. “It’s only been two weeks.”
Over a year ago, Amanda’s parents said that they were adopting a daughter from China, and Amanda had danced with excitement. She’d dreamed of taking her sister to the park, reading books to her, and teaching her to ride a bicycle. That hadn’t happened, though. In the weeks since their trip to China, Li had only let their mom and dad near her. Amanda had drawn pictures for her, read to her, and made funny faces, but none had worked. Whenever she got close, Li ran away.
“I just wish I knew how to help her,” Amanda said to herself, thinking of Li’s frightened eyes. As she sat onto the couch, she turned on the TV and began to watch a cartoon about a dog and a cat. After a few seconds, Amanda realized that the cartoon was in another language. The show looked funny, but she didn’t understand any of it. She frowned, turning off the TV. It reminded her of when they were in China. She had got frustrated when people talked in Mandarin, the language spoken in Li’s province.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“That’s it,” Amanda sped to her room.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mom came to the door and found them sitting side by side.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________