| 1. | 详细信息 |
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A holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares. The word came from Old English. At first, holidays honored some holy events or persons. People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations. Every nation has its special holidays. China observes New Year’s Day(January 1), May Day and National Day as it was on Oct.1, 1949 that the People’s Republic of China was founded as legal（法定的） holidays. The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year. In the United States, Congress has declared several days as legal holidays such as New Year’s Day(January 1), Martin Luther King, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day and so on. Some holidays celebrate special events in the development of a country, such as Greece’s Independence Day and Italy’s Liberation Day. In the United States, banks and school usually close on a legal holiday. When such a holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday is usually observed. Schools and organizations often observe days known as traditional holidays, although schools and business do not close then. Those holidays include Valentine’s Day and Halloween. 【1】From the passage we know that China’s National Day is on ________ . A.January 1 B.October 1 C.May 1 D.June 1 【2】The underlined word in the 2nd paragraph probably means ________. A.celebrates B.spends C.cares D.praises. 【3】Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a country’s development? A.China’s National Day. B.Italy’s Liberation Day. C.Valentine’s Day. D.Independence Day. 【4】If a legal holiday falls on Sunday in the USA, people usually celebrate in on ________. A.Sunday B.the following Sunday C.the following Monday D.the following Tuesday |
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| 2. | 详细信息 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Meat and vegetables are measured in grams and kilograms. Milk and other liquid foods are measured in liters or milliliters. These units only measure quantity: they do not measure the value of the food to the body. The unit which measures the quality or value of food is the calorie(热量单位：卡). This measurement tells how much energy a certain food has when it is completely used by the body. Our bodies use various amount of calories. The more exercise we take, the more calories we burn. If we eat food which contains more calories than we use up, then it is possible that we would increase in weight. In order to avoid becoming overweight, it is advisable to eat a balanced diet and not to eat too many foods that have more calories. The table below gives you some idea of the number of calories in food.
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| 3. | 详细信息 |
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Mark Twain, the famous American writer and a great master of humour, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends. The young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle never laughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh. “You bring your uncle to my talk this evening,” said Mark Twain. “I’m sure I can make him laugh.” That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh. But the old man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was tired and quite disappointed. Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend what had happened. “Oh,” said his friend, “I know that man. He’s been deaf for years.” 【1】One day Mark Twain met ________ at lunch. A.his brother B.a friend C.his teacher D.a young girl 【2】Why did Mark Twain ask the young man to bring his uncle to his talk? A.Because he wanted to get to know the old man. B.Because the old man could tell stories. C.Because he thought he could make the old man laugh. D.Because he wanted to learn from the old man. 【3】Mark Twain stopped finally because he was ________. A.sleepy B.sorry C.ill D.disappointed 【4】Mark Twain couldn’t make the old man laugh because ________. A.the old man was deaf B.his joke was not funny C.the old man was not interested in the jokes D.the old man could not tell more funny jokes |
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| 4. | 详细信息 |
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Things you need to notice before travelling Luggage We ask you to keep what you bring with you down to one medium-sized suitcase per person on board the bus. Seat Arrangements (安排) Special needs for particular seats can be made on most bus breaks when booking, but since arrangements are made on a first-come-first-served basis, early booking is advisable. When bookings are made with us, you will be offered the best seats we have on the bus at that time. Travel Documents When you have paid your deposit (定金), we will send you all the necessary documents (文件), so that you receive them in good time before setting off. Certain documents, for example air or boat tickets, may have to be kept and your driver or guide will then give them to you at the proper time. Special Diets If you need a special diet, you must tell us at the time of booking and provide us with a copy of the diet. This will be passed on to the hotel or hotels on your bus break. However, on certain bus breaks, the hotels used are tourist class and they may not be able to prepare special diets. Any extra costs must be paid to the hotel yourself before leaving the hotel. Programs Some of our hotels arrange extra programs which include music, dancing and film shows, etc. They are all offered by the hotel, but not sure. 【1】Your air tickets ________. A.will be held by your bus driver until you need them B.will be sent to you at your departure point C.will be kept by yourself D.will be given to you with other documents 【2】If you need a special diet, you should ________. A.tell the hotel when you arrive B.pay extra money C.book a tourist class hotel D.tell the bus company when booking 【3】Extra programs are ________. A.offered by the bus company B.offered by the hotel at any time C.an extra offer, so extra money must be paid D.offered by the hotel, but may not run |
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| 5. | 详细信息 |
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Heart disease is the most common cause of death in the United States. Over a million people each year will have a heart attack and 25% will die before they get to the hospital or in the Emergency Department.【1】Prevention is the best way so it does not damage your heart and limit your ability to enjoy life. Simple ways might help reduce your risk:Don’t smokeThis means that you should stop smoking as soon as possible if you already smoke, and if you live with a smoker , you should put limits on the smoker.【2】Get moving【3】Find a form of exercise you enjoy enough to want to do it regularly and stick to it. If you have health issues that limit exercise, see your doctor for suggestions and make sure you begin with a program that will not be too challenging for you to keep with it.【4】Make sure you follow a heart prevention diet, even if you don’t have anysymptoms (症状) of heart disease.【5】You should eat a high-fiber, low-fat diet rich in fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Meats should be lean (瘦的)，and fats should be limited to heart healthy fats such as olive oil. Sugars and processed foods should be limited, and fruits and vegetables should make up a large part of your daily meals. A.Eat healthy foods B.Manage your weight C.A heart attack is a very frightening event. D.The key is to prevent the disease before it starts E.It’s best if you can get in 30 minutes a day of exercise. F.If you feel any of these heart attack symptoms, do not ignore. G.If you haven’t started smoking, be sure never to start this habit. |
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| 6. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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Pass Your Love On Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind ______ your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only _____ seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts (石膏绷带)， a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “______ am I going to sit there,” I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I ______ to move to that seat. The girl was named Kathy. She ______ in a car accident and now was on her way for ______. When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to ______ that Kathy would not be able to ______ herself. I considered ______ to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too ______ to offer a service to a ______. But then I realized that Kathy’s need was more ______ than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and ______ she was uncomfortable to accept, she ______ as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hour trip, my heart ______, and the ______ was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself. I was very glad I had reached ______ my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love ______ flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us ______. When we ______ to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world. 【1】A. losing B. changing C. taking D. giving 【2】A. comfortable B. suitable C. available D. favorable 【3】A. No problem B. No way C. Nowhere D. No doubt 【4】A. decided B. wanted C. regretted D. promised 【5】A. was B. would be C. used to be D. had been 【6】A. treatment B. travel C. pleasure D. business 【7】A. know B. say C. realize D. recognize 【8】A. eat B. feed C. choose D. support 【9】A. offering B. needing C. stopping D. trying 【10】A. impolite B. far C. close D. fast 【11】A. girl B. neighbor C. passenger D. stranger 【12】A. unusual B. direct C. important D. shameful 【13】A. when B. although C. since D. as 【14】A. refused B. wondered C. cried D. did 【15】A. had warmed B. had jumped C. had broken D. had cheered 【16】A. life B. money C. time D. energy 【17】A. below B. through C. across D. beyond 【18】A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. sometimes 【19】A. separate B. independent C. silent D. upset 【20】A. happen B. stretch C. wait D. continue |
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| 7. | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Health is more important than wealth. Good health enables us 【1】 (enjoy) our life and achieve 【2】 we hope for in our career. On【3】 contrary, poor health leads to nothing. So, how can we keep healthy? Here 【4】(be) some advice. Firstly, it is very important for us to eat more fruits and vegetables because they provide rich and necessary vitamins for us, and we have to keep a 【5】 (balance) diet, 【6】assures us the necessary nutritions. So we should avoid food which is rich 【7】sugar and fat. Secondly, we'd better 【8】(do) regular exercise every day, such as running, jogging, walking or playing ball games to make our bodies strong. Besides, we have to avoid too much work and study pressure. And keeping a good state of mind is good for our mental health so that we can have a good attitude towards life. Finally, we have to get rid of those bad habits that harm our health, such as drinking and smoking, so we should stay away from【9】. In conclusion, if we stick to the advice 【10】 (give) above, I think we will lead a healthy life. |
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| 8. 改错 | 详细信息 |
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假定英语课上老师要同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处）不计分。 At a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the entrance of the subway station and played his violin with large piece of paper on the ground. Before long, he was surrounding with people, who were all attracted by the word on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman put an important thing into my hat by mistaken. Please come to claim it soon.” Seeing this, people wondered why it could be. After about half an hour, a man named George came and brought back his lottery what won a prize of ¥ 500 ,000. Later someone asked the violinist, “Why didn’t you keeping the lottery ticket for yourself?” He said, “While I don’t have much more money, I live happily. However, if I lose honest, I won’t be happy forever.” |
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| 9. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Mary 对中国传统节日感兴趣，她写信请你向她介绍一个中国传统节日。请根据下列要点，给她写封回信： 1. 介绍中国的春节：风俗习惯、开展的活动； 2. 邀请她来中国体验春节。 注意：1.词数80词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：春节 the Spring Festival； 压岁钱 lucky money Dear Mary, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua |
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