江苏2019年高二上册英语期末考试无纸试卷
| 1. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The boy lost in the desert felt___________ as he couldn't tell the right direction. A.desperate B.thrilled C.dynamic D.clumsy |
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| 2. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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-Did you meet with your head teacher in the concert last night？ -Yes. It was in the interval___________ we met. A.what B.that C.where D.when |
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| 3. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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-So delicate a gift！Who on earth gave it to you？ -It's from my boy friend，if you___________ know. A.should B.must C.would D.shall |
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| 4. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The fog was so heavy that I couldn't___________ the words on the board in the distance. A.pick out B.lay out C.make out D.carry out |
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| 5. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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She seems to be always finding fault, ___________ on making life difficult for me. A.bending B.to be bent C.bent D.being bent |
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| 6. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The Cloud Bridge is located in the Yunyang Longgang Scenic Zone，___________ live many rare species. A.which B.that C.where D.what |
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| 7. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Had I not got injured last week，I___________ the 2019 Yangzhou Jianzhen Half Marathon tomorrow. A.would have run B.would run C.will have run D.will run |
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| 8. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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-It's so perfect to perform such an opera in the Forbidden City. -You can say that again. There could not be a ___________setting. A.less awesome B.most awesome C.least awesome D.more awesome |
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| 9. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty，Mom？ --My darling，if not___________，anybody else？ A.me B.I C.mine D.myself |
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| 10. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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-Professor Liu，have you ever been to London？ -Yes. I___________ there for four years. A.have studied B.studied C.will study D.had studied |
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| 11. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The superhero movie Avengers: Endgame topped Chinese mainland box office，Capernaum ___________ the second place. A.took B.taken C.having taken D.taking |
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| 12. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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He___________ to have witnessed aliens taking away Justin，but obviously he was lying. A.assumed B.claimed C.declared D.confirmed |
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| 13. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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___________ the total value of $14l billion，Alibaba deserves China's most valuable brand. A.Apart from B.In spite of C.In terms of D.On behalf of |
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| 14. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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There is a general _____________ among teachers about the need for greater security in schools. A.commitment B.composition C.calculation D.consensus |
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| 15. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French？ -___________. I know little about it. A.You've got me there B.Take it easy C.You said it D.Come on |
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| 16. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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There's nothing warmer than a hearty breakfast on a cold morning. On a trip from their home one cold January morning，Steve and Marie Cortes decided to__________a town，Ellijay. They parked in the busy town square and walked into the Cornerstone Cafe，only to find it_________. Just as they prepared to go elsewhere，they were surprised to notice one of the diners gesturing__________ them. "We can make room，"he said. Several diners moved aside _________ there was enough__________for the couple to pull up two chairs at the end of a table. “After an hour，we made too many friends to___________ . "Steve says. The hospitality（好客）may have__________the Corteses，but Ellijay is famous for taking care of others. When a thunderstorm _________through the town in July，dozens of residents were __________ in their homes by fallen trees-or unable to stay in their homes at all. Without being_____________ ，neighbors offered neighbors food and comfort. "This is the most____________ place I have ever lived！" one woman wrote on Facebook. "Thank you for coming to my house，helping me until everything is__________ . " Ellijay's spirit of _________has a way of getting into people's blood. It also happened to Steve and Marie Cortes. The couple that was just driving through town those many years ago felt so ________that they ended up moving to Ellijay. They________opened a store，which is located right next door to the Cornerstone Cafe. 【1】A.step into B.pull into C.draw up D.take up 【2】A.crowded B.empty C.noisy D.quiet 【3】A.beyond B.against . C.upon D.toward 【4】A.while B.until C.once D.after 【5】A.space B.distance C.time D.length 【6】A.join B.count C.find D.forget 【7】A.surprised B.interested C.confused D.concerned 【8】A.flooded B.brushed C.spilt D.swept 【9】A.dropped B.lost C.stuck D.struck 【10】A.permitted B.asked C.rejected D.invited 【11】A.puzzling B.amusing C.amazing D.shocking 【12】A.common B.usual C.ordinary D.normal 【13】A.insistence B.acceptance C.resistance D.independence 【14】A.unwilling B.addicted C.confident D.welcomed 【15】A.thus B.still C.ever D.even |
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| 17. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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根据黑布林文本阅读，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Legend of Sleepy Hollow 【1】What did the village people find when they searched for Ichabod? A.They found a bundle containing all Ichabod’s worldly effects. B.They found the remains of a large pumpkin on the bank of the stream. C.They found Gunpowder eating grass and still wearing his bridle and saddle. D.They found the body of Ichabod lying still. 【2】“As Ichabod was a bachelor, and owed no money, nobody worried any more about him.” What does the underlined word mean in the sentence above? A.a graduate B.a hunter C.a married man D.a single man |
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| 18. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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In a hot summer, there's no better place than a UK beach-but even in more typical weather these shores offer walks, wildlife and picnics. Runswick Bay, North Yorkshire  A jumble of whitewashed cottages overlook a curl of golden sand and the open sea in this former herring-fishing village. Many of the homes are now holiday accommodation and locate one on top of the other, linked by paths and walkways rather than streets. Stay Castle House (sleeps six, three nights from £500) at the top of the village has sweeping views of the bay from a comfortable window seat. Blakeney Point, Morston, Norfolk  For the best chance of seeing grey seals, arrive at Blakeney Point by ferry, or book a seal-spotting trip with one of the local ferry companies at Morston Quay. Grey seal pups are born during the winter and spend warmer months basking on sandbanks around the Point. Stay The White Horse on the river's edge in Blakeney (family suite from £129). Forelands, Bembridge, Isle of Wight The substantial village of Bembridge has three beaches, each with its own character. Pick up a crab sandwich to take with you at the Beach Hut Beachside Bar & Seafood Kitchen, or build up an appetite and feast on local lobster at the Crab & Lobster Inn. Stay The Spinnaker Houseboat (sleeps six, three nights from £647. 50, seven from £925) looks out across Bembridge harbor. Kingsgate Bay, Broadstairs, Kent  The lack of a convenient car park means that Kingsgate Bay, between Margate and Broadstairs, is quieter than other beaches on the Thanet coast. A short walk from the car park at neighbouring Joss Bay (popular with surfers), however, will take you to this sheltered sandy cove with its sea caves and chalk stacks. Stay The Botany Bay Hotel (family rooms from £80) has some dog-friendly rooms. 【1】If you prefer to spend your holiday on a quiet beach, where are you most likely to go? A.Runswick Bay, North Yorkshire B.Blakeney Point, Morston, Norfolk C.Forelands, Bembridge, Isle of Wight D.Kingsgate Bay, Broadstairs, Kent 【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for recommendation? A.Seaside cottages. B.Water sports. C.Tasty seafood. D.Sea seals. |
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| 19. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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We don't choose our siblings（兄弟姊妹）the way we choose our partners and friends. Of course，we don't choose our parents either，but they usually make that up to us by accompanying us on the way to adulthood. Brothers and sisters are just sort of there. And yet，when it comes to our development，they can be more influential than parents. Whether these relationships make our life better or worse is a more complicated question. On the upside，positive interactions with siblings during adolescence foster（培养）empathy，prosocial（亲社会的）behavior，and academic achievement. However，when a sibling relationship is bad，it can be really bad. Tense sibling relationships make people more likely to be depressed and anxious in adolescence. Moreover，sibling bullying makes a kid involved in self-harm as a teen and develop mental problems in adulthood. Whether a person models himself after his siblings or tries to distinguish himself has particularly important consequences. One study found that siblings who felt positive about each other tended to achieve similar education levels while those who spent unequal time with their dad and got unequal parental treatment had different educational fortunes. That difference is changeable. One the one hand，as siblings' relationships with their parents grow more different over time，their relationship with each other may become warmer. On the other hand，following your sibling can be a mistake: teenagers are more likely to be involved in risky behavior if an older sibling did so first. One way or another，sibling influence is lasting. A study of more than I million Swedes found that one's risk of dying of a heart attack multiplies after a sibling dies of one，due not only to shared DNA but also to the stress of losing such a key figure. The findings make sense: Most of us are different people than we’d have been if our brothers or sisters were never born. 【1】Sibling bullying is mentioned in Paragraph 2 to indicate__________. A.the complicated situation of sibling relationships B.the major cause of tense sibling relationships C.the typical example of the sibling relationships D.the negative influence of bad sibling relationships 【2】We can conclude from Paragraph 3 that _________ A.sibling relationships play a significant role in one's life B.enough parental attention ensures higher education levels C.following older siblings does great harm to teenagers D.sibling relationships have little to do with their parents 【3】What is the main idea of the passage？ A.Siblings are precious gifts from parents. B.Sibling relationships are easy to handle. C.Sibling influence is strong and lasting. D.Siblings have negative effects on one's life. |
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| 20. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Global finance is being changed as billionaires get richer and cut out the middlemen（中间商）by creating their own "family offices”，personal investment firms that look for opportunities in global markets. Largely unnoticed，family offices have become a force in investing，with up to S4 trillion of assets（资产）equal to 6%of the value of the world's stock markets. As they grow even bigger，family offices are sure to face uncomfortable questions about how they concentrate power and feed inequality. These trends are unlikely to fade. The number of billionaires is still growing-199 newbies（新手）made the grade last year. Family offices' weight in the financial system，therefore，looks likely to rise further. As it does，some concerns about them will rise. The first is that family offices could endanger the stability of the financial system. A $100 billion fund backed by the super-rich，blew up in 1998，almost bringing down Wall Street. Scores of wealthy people collapsed（崩溃）in 2008. Still，as things stand，family offices look like the next disaster waiting to happen. They have debt equal to 17%of their assets，making them among the least leveraged participants in global markets. The second worry is that family offices could expand the power of the wealthy over the economy. This is possible: were Bill Gates to invest in Turkey，he would own 65%of its stock market. But a healthy economy's aim is usually to diversify risk，not concentrate power，by taking capital（资本）from the original family business and putting it into a widely spread field. It is the third danger that has most bite: family offices might have privileged（有特权的）access to information，deals and tax schemes，allowing them to perform better than ordinary investors. So far there is little evidence for this. If all this did lead to an unfair advantage，the effect，when combined over decades，would make wealth inequality disastrously worse. Most authorities are beginners when it comes to dealing with family offices，but they need to ensure that rules on trading and the equal servicing are observed. And they should require family offices with assets of over，say，$10 billion to publish accounts detailing their workings. In return，they should be free to operate undisturbed. They may even have something to teach asset managers serving ordinary investors, many of whom may look at their monthly fees and wish that they, too, could get away from the middlemen. 【1】What do we know about family offices in the first paragraph? A.They made the global investments for billionaires. B.Their influence on global markets will go unnoticed. C.The rise of them contributes to equality in economy. D.They contribute more to world economy than middlemen. 【2】"The least leveraged participants"(Paragraph 3) refer to the financers who. A.make the successful investments B.easily fall into the financial crisis C.work well with the super-rich class D.play a positive role in global markets 【3】What effects could family offices have according to the passage? A.Their concentration of power brings potential risks to economy. B.Their various privileges have greatly angered ordinary investors. C.Their investments are beneficial to the stability of global markets. D.Their workings could narrow the gap between the rich and the poor. 【4】What should the authorities pay attention to when monitoring the family offices? A.The quality of their investments. B.The freedom of their operation. C.The equality in trading and servicing. D.The interests of ordinary investors. |
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| 21. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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“One reason I can do stand-up comedy is because of all the material I have from being a male nurse，”says Adrian Matei. False stereotypes（刻板观念）about nursing make for good jokes. But they may also put men off the job. At a conference in May of the royal college of Nursing（RCN），David Ferran，a nurse in Belfast，proposed a campaign to promote nursing to men. His proposal did not pass as the view was that nursing should be intended for anyone with the right skills，whatever the gender（性别）. Undeterred，Mr. Ferran started a group，Northern lreland Men in Nursing，which visits schools to promote nursing as a career for men. Similar groups are being set up elsewhere. Several universities have launched social-media campaigns to draw men into nursing programmes. With a growing decline of nurses across the National Health Service（NHS），attracting men is becoming more urgent. In 2017，for the first time in a decade，more nurses left the profession than joined. Applications to nursing programmes are down by a third since 2016. And the shadow of Brexit makes it tougher for the NHS to fill its 40，000-odd nurse vacancies from abroad. Doubts about whether they will be able to stay discourage nurses from EU countries. Last month the NHS launched its biggest-ever nurse recruitment（招募）campaign. TV advertisements show them in action in hospital wards and ambulances，and on home visits. Some are male-an improvement from previous campaigns，but not enough to draw men in. Paul Vaughan from NHS England，who leads a proposal to change concepts of nursing，thinks recruitment should avoid playing to gender stereotypes. He takes a negative view of slogans like "Are you man enough to be a nurse?" used in the campaign. Views of nursing as a "woman's job" have deep roots. Florence Nightingale, who established the principles of modern nursing in the 1860s, insisted that men's rough hands were not fitted to touch, bathe and dress wounded limbs. The RCN did not even admit men as members until 1960. Outdated titles such as "sister" and "matron" (used for men as well) do not help. Mr. Ferran says some patients are surprised when he shows up, because they thought only women could be nurses. Boys do not see nursing as a career because they lack role models. In films, female nurses are cast as helpers of heroic male doctors. "When I do ward rounds with my nurse mentor and she asks questions, patients often tum to me to respond" says Richard Dowell, a third-year nursing student. On the other hand, those men who go into nursing usually follow in the footsteps of a parent or realize that it could be a career after seeing a male nurse care for a relative. Mr. Vaughan's team at the NHS is trying to promote the image of nursing by stressing that it is a professional job in which careers can be made, that it includes special skills such as cardiology or intensive care, and that it has a use for skills in technology and leadership. Most young people also do not realize that the job can take them round the world. For men, there is another bonus. According to his study of more than 20,000 advanced nurse practitioners, men reach the seventh band(a mid-career level) four years sooner than women partly because women are twice as likely as men to work part-time and are more likely to accept a lower band to secure a job they really want. As Mr. Dowell remembers, when he started his nursing studies, he was promised:" You'll go further because you are a man. " 【1】The underlined sentence in Paragraph l indicates that________. A.male nurses tend to be humorous B.male nurses tend to be laughed at C.male nurses enjoy making good jokes D.male nurses provide material for stand-ups 【2】The word "undeterred" in Paragraph 3 probably means_________. A.determined B.discouraged C.cautious D.open- minded 【3】What do we know about the NHS nurse recruitment campaign last month? A.It reveals some details about a nurse's daily work. B.It strongly recommends men to take up nursing. C.It takes an effective policy of involving male nurses. D.It changes the gender stereotypes in the designing. 【4】By Paragraph 5 and 6, the writer aims to tell us ______ A.the drawbacks of modern nursing principles B.the consequence of lacking role models C.the development of recruiting male nurses D.the challenges of recruiting male nurses 【5】According to the last paragraph, the special benefit of being a male nurse is___________. A.building great careers B.involving special skills C.taking global trips D.getting easier promotion 【6】What is the main idea of this passage? A.Having male nurses has many advantages. B.Filling nurse vacancies has become urgent now. C.Nursing should be viewed as a man's job. D.Nursing shouldn't be a job limited to women. |
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| 22. 其他阅读题型 | 详细信息 | ||||||||||||
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请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入…个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填l个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线。 The technology of artificial intelligence（Al）is changing the world of work. There is one kind of job，though，that is difficult to be automatic；the kind that requires emotional skills，including all the abilities that let us recognize and respond appropriately to emotional states in ourselves and others. Artificially intelligent software is being built that can recognize emotions in people's faces and voices，but it is a long way from producing real empathy. As robots come for our routine jobs，the ability to work well with others is becoming a key to success at work. A 2016 World Bank review of 27 studies of employers found that 79%of them ranked emotional skills such as honesty or the ability to work within a team as the most important qualification for workers. Emotional skills are particularly important in healthcare. As populations in many countries age and non-communicable diseases grow，the World Health Organization says that the world will need 40 million new health workers by 2030 and we will be lacking in nurses by 18 million. That figure includes highly educated doctors and technicians，for whom a good bedside manner is complementary（辅助的）to their technical skills. It also includes a wide range of workers whose main qualification is being able to support and communicate with patients. Effective healthcare requires men and women with emotional skills，but not necessarily advanced technical skills. Education is another industry where the need for emotional connection makes automation unlikely. Teaching young children must involve humans，in order to motivate students，spot potential developmental problems and develop social skills. As it turns out，that also appears to be true of adult education. MOOCs were once seen as a way into higher education，letting anyone learn for free if they wanted to，but they've proved something of a disappointment. In contrast，for-profit colleges get first-generation college students to enroll（注册）and stay enthusiastic by hiring an army of warm，engaging staff to offer personal support and guidance. The rising importance of emotional work is likely to affect most of us. Each of us can put effort into sharpening our emotional skills as well as our technical ones. That might mean reading an attractive book with characters you care about，taking an outdoor break to increase emotional resilience（恢复力），or just stopping to consider how your comments are getting across to your co-workers. Emotional skills
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| 23. 单词拼写 | 详细信息 |
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读下面的句子，根据首字母提示，在横线上填上单词的正确形式。 【1】Mrs. Bussman said the workman resembled her husband and he might be his brother. Mrs. Bussman commented on the workman's close r_________ to her husband and even suggested that he might be his brother. 【2】Ships may be put off by storms，and flights may be cancelled because of bad weather. Ships may be d_________ by storms，and flights may be cancelled because of bad weather. 【3】Recent scientific evidence seems to show it possible that this assumption is incorrect. Recent scientific evidence seems to i__________ that this assumption is incorrect. 【4】Bruce looked at the map for information once more and told us the village was now only fifteen miles away. Bruce c__________ the map once more and told us that the village was now only fifteen miles away. 【5】Both the police and the workmen thanked the student for this piece of advance information. Both the police and the workmen were g__________ to the student for this piece of advance information. |
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| 24. 书面表达 | 详细信息 | |||
请阅读以下材料，并按要求用英语写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。
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