江苏高一英语2019年下期期末考试无纸试卷
| 1. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The past 40 years have witnessed different means of ____from bicycle kingdom to auto market. A. transport B. challenge C. expression D. communication |
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| 2. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom____ thousands of visitors during the past years. A. have attracted B. were attracting C. has attracted D. was attracting |
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| 3. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its "more advanced" technology. A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn't |
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| 4. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Sometimes people from the south have difficulty understanding______ people from the north say. A. which B. what C. that D. how |
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| 5. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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At one time French people banned borrowed words from English in order to keep their language pure and________. A. fluent B. various C. unique D. advanced |
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| 6. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Scientists will produce plastic materials from beans, but right now the new product_____ in the lab. A. is being developed B. has been developed C. is developing D. has developed |
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| 7. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary. A. on which B. to which C. in which D. for which |
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| 8. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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The small action of littering may______ disaster for small animals and their living environment. A. lead to B. belong to C. refer to D. point to |
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| 9. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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Dad is busy with his essay on the SG networks Exactly. He______ a lecture this time next week. A. is giving B. was giving C. will be giving D. has been giving |
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| 10. 单项选择 | 详细信息 |
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He managed to_______ a place in the final exam by working hard constantly. A. explore B. reserve C. award D. secure |
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| 11. 完形填空 | 详细信息 |
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Early in my teaching career, I heard countless(无数的 )excuses for why students didn’t have their homework. As time passed, I grew tired of hearing“ I don’t have my homework because…”, so 1 stopped accepting any ______ ______ I taught in a new inner-city school. I______my eighth graders with“ No excuses! ”I ____homework at the beginning of each class. when a student didn’t have it. I never asked why. ____, I sighed loudly, shook my head and recorded a zero. I soon gained the reputation(名声)I thought I wanted. One afternoon, shortly after school. Anthony______me. His lower lip quivering(轻微颤抖).“It’s just that……well, my _______work at night. I have to look after my little brothers. so I can’t _____. My homework.……”I put my hand on his shoulder. “Why are you just now telling me……？”I______in mid-sentence. I knew why. So I changed the______. “Would it help if you stayed here______school?”He swallowed hard and nodded. The next day, I announced to all my students that I’d be_______an after-school study. Before long, more_______joined Anthony, I soon had a large number of ____, such as “I don’t have my homework ______ I don’t have any paper in the house. ”All, however, were very_______. The things I learned weren’t_______in the education classes in college. I have discovered that not all kids have enough school______.Some don’t have a home where a parent is_______around. I have also learned that “I’ll listen”works a lot ______ than“No excuses!” 【1】A. homework B. condition C. c1ass D. excuse 【2】A. Later B. Late C. Earlier D. Early 【3】A. warned B. charged C. punished D. embarrassed 【4】A. designed B. announced C. prepare D. collected 【5】A. Still B. Instead C. Besides D. Indeed 【6】A. left B. approached C. consulted D. begged 【7】A. friends B. teachers C. parents D. classmates 【8】A. relax B. hesitate C. interrupt D. concentrate 【9】A. stopped B. complained C. glance D. whispered 【10】A. status B. question C. decision D. behavior 【11】A. at B. behind C. before D. after 【12】A. checking B. canceling C. offering D. experiencing 【13】A. fan B. players C. students D. boys 【14】A. stories B. lies C. slogans D. bargains 【15】A. if B. because C. though D. until 【16】A. real B. annoying C. enjoyable D. funny 【17】A. taught B. shared C. required D. commended 【18】A. trips B. uniforms C. supplies D. activities 【19】A. seldom B. yet C. never D. even 【20】A. faster B. better C. harder D. worse |
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| 12. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||||||
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Choose the wrong pair, and you can be in for a world of hurt when you're done your day. But choose the right pair, and aching feet are one less thing you have to deal with when you get home The editors at Yahoo Lifestyle do their best to find you the best products at the best prices.
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| 13. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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To read more, when a self-help book caught Ashley Jost’s eye at a bookstore, Jost, a 27-year-old college teacher, bought the book, Girl, Stop Apologizing, and began reading it when she got home. She was one chapter in when she discovered it was holding a secret. Jost was sitting on the couch and the dog started barking at God-knows-what. She tossed(抛) the book down to ease after the dog and five dollars fell out on the floor. Surprised, she began turning page after page. That's when she noticed a bright pink note with a handwritten message. I was having a difficult day. I thought maybe I could brighten someone else’s with this little surprise. Go buy a coffee, an ice cream or a favorite CD. Practice some self-care today Remember that you are loved You are amazing. You are strong Love. Lisa Jost was greatly surprised. Random(随机的) acts of kindness used to happen to strangers on the Internet, not to her. A photo of the note Jost shared on Twitter (推特 )has been liked more than 3, 000 times and shared around the world. In this way, it encouraged people to perform their own random acts of kindness. Jost planned to do at least one kind thing every week. And she’s no one people continue to reach out to her via Twitter to share stories of their own acts of kindness. Afterwards, once a day for a week, she hid notes and Starbucks gift cards in coffee shops, restaurants, and libraries. She even inspired her dad to buy groceries for the person behind him in line at a Walmart. 【1】Why did Jost turn the book page after page? A. She wanted to finish the book in time B. She was curious about her dogs bark. C. She thought there might be more secrets D. She decided to find the bright pink note. 【2】Jost shared the photo of the note on Twitter to_______ A. encourage others to show kindness B. thank Lisa for her kind heart C. get as many likes from her fans as possible D. show how surprised she was 【3】According to the passage, Jost did the following EXCEPT_____ A. inspiring people around her B. reading stories of kind acts C. hiding gift cards in libraries D. posting the pictures of her life 【4】What would be the best title for the passage? A. A mysterious Lisa B. An unexpected note C. A warm-hearted act D. An interesting book |
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| 14. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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Someday, umbrellas may do more than just keep people dry. A researcher in the Netherlands has designed a simple sensor(传感器) that “listens”to rain. And that sensor can turn an umbrella into a rain-measuring expert. Tools like this can let anyone gauge the weather. That can help scientists make sure that satellites and radar(雷达)systems that track storms are doing a good job. “Rain radar is a beautiful way of seeing where rainfall is up in the air. But you never know where it hits the ground, "says Rolf Hut. He designed the umbrella sensor. Researchers want to know how much rain makes it to the planets surface. Not all rain that falls from a cloud reaches the ground. And it can be difficult for radar and satellites to measure that rain, particularly in cities. A host of big buildings can change how air and rain move during a storm. “It also explains why a single, expensive sensor-the kind that might be found at an official weather station-won’t give accurate( 精确的 )city-wide data, Hut says. But by putting a low-cost rain measuring tool into people's hands, scientists can learn more about how much rainfall differs in these and other hard-to-measure places. On the inside of the umbrella is a small, yellow disk (磁盘). It is the rainfall sensor. The sensor is attached to a black Bluetooth headset that sends the collected data to a smartphone. Hut came up with the idea to stick the same type of sensor on an umbrella when he was talking to kids about science. He showed them a photo of a policeman who was holding an umbrella and talking to a crowd in a microphone. Why not put the two together? He thought it could make a cool rainfall sensor . When a storm came through, Hut compared the umbrella’s new“ear”for rain to official rain measuring equipment. And to his delight, he found the umbrella's measurements were“pretty good. ” His next step is to improve the umbrella sensor to be more accurate 【1】The purpose of this passage is to_______ A. promote a unique umbrella B. inform us of a new invention C. make readers interested in science D. praise a researcher for his Invention 【2】The underlined word“gauge”in Paragraph 2 most probably means______ A. change B. control C. measure D. sense 【3】Why can it be hard for official weather stations to measure the rain in cities? A. Big buildings influence the move of air and rain B. They are lacking in weather measuring equipment C. Rainfall differs hugely depending on various areas D. Their collected data cannot be sent to smartphones 【4】What do we know about Huts new invention? A. Hut is not satisfied with his new invention at all B. Hut's invention is something useful but expensive. C. He got the idea when talking to kids about science D. A policeman in the rain helped Hut with the invention |
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| 15. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
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The weather was bad during the latter days of the voyage. A northwest wind was blowing all the time. The Rangoon sailed slowly. The captain thought that she would reach Hong Kong twenty hours behind time. Phileas Fogg stared at rough sea with his habitual calm. He never changed his expression for an instant, though a delay (延迟) of twenty hours, by making him too late for the Yokohama boat—Carnatic. But this man showed neither impatience nor anger, it seemed as if the storm were a part of his programme. Fix, a detective who had been searching for a bank robber (抢劫犯), viewed the state of things differently. The storm greatly pleased him. Each delay filled him with hope that Fogg had to spend some days in Hong Kong. The weather helped him. Though he felt sea-sick, his spirit was full of great happiness. Passepartout. Mr. Fogg’s servant, was angry beyond expression about the bad weather. Everything had gone so well till now! Did the bad things come? Passepartout was very worried about his master's bet. He wanted to know exactly how long the storm was going to last. The sailors advised him to refer to the barometer( 晴雨表). He shook it, but with no effect It seemed to have no desire to rise. On the 4th. the sea became calm. Passepartout cheered up! The sails were spread, and the Rangoon sailed at her full speed. The time lost could not, however, be gained again. Carnatic would, of course, be missed. At six o'clock on the morning of the 6th,the pilot went on board and guided the Rangoon through the channels to the port of Hong Kong. Passepartout still wanted to ask him if Carnatic had left for Yokohama; but he dared not. Mr. Fogg. however, did not hesitate to approach the pilot. “Do you know when a ship will leave for Yokohama?” “At high tide tomorrow morning, ”answered the pilot “What is the ship's name?” “The‘Carnatic’”. “Ought she not to have gone yesterday?” “Yes, sir, but one of her boilers(锅炉)needs repairing.” Mr Fogg looked calm as usual, but Passepartout held the pilot’s hand firmly, “Pilot, you are the best！” 【1】Fix was greatly satisfied with the storm because______. A. the experience in the storm made him pleased mentally B. the delay provided him with more days to look into Fogg C. it wasn't likely that the bank robber got in touch with Fogg D. he was used to looking at things from different points of view 【2】According to Paragraph4, a barometer________. A. fails to work in a storm B. rises with a sudden shake C. makes a storm last longer D. shows a change in the weather 【3】Why could Phileas Fogg and his servant catch Carnatic finally? A. There was something wrong with a boiler of Carat B. The pilot had arranged for Carnatic to wait for them C. They took the storm and the delay into consideration. D. The weather turned fine and they arrived in advance. 【4】When Passepartout spoke highly of him, the pilot was most likely to feel _____. A. happy B. anxious C. puzzled D. angry |
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| 16. | 详细信息 |
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When and why did you start running? It was March 2017. My family had gone through a terrible experience. My nephew Peter had his arms and legs cut to save his life from the after-effects of meningitis(脑膜炎).【1】. I needed to get fit and healthy for my family, to become a role model for them. Peter inspires me to live life to the full: he doesn’t let his disability get in his way! What race result are you most pleased with? I'm proud of all the races I’ve done. I never thought I'd be able to call myself a runner. I now regularly race and love bringing home medals for my daughters to be inspired by.【2】! What's next? 【3】 .We started a campaign called Hope 4 Peter and support has been amazing: our local community helped raise ₤240k for prosthetic legs(假肢)and physiotherapy. We’ve had huge support from Meningitis Now and Time is Precious too, and I’ll be raising money for them, but also pushing Peter around the full course.【4】 . What does running mean to you? I’ve suffered with mental health problems and running gives me a clear head and removes negative (消极的)thoughts and stress.【5】. We should be so grateful for our bodies and what amazing things they can do! A. It was quite a shock to me B. The London Half Marathon C. That makes me keep running D. My favorite thing to do is run a marathon E. I love the freedom of it and I love the fact I can run F No child has ever taken part in the full half marathon G. I do love to have a cool chocolate, banana and apple pie after running |
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| 17. 语法填空 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As English learners, we have the alphabet clearly in our mind, in order, from a very young age. You can say the ABCs【1】rapid speed and some people can even say them backwards without 【2】(think)about it. We certainly can't imagine the alphabet being in any other order. but how did the order we know today come to be? There’s【3】(real) not an easy answer. No one woke up and decided to put the 【4】(letter )in that order, the alphabet 【5】(evolve)slowly over a long period of time to become 【6】it is today. Our alphabet can date back to ancient Egypt. This first alphabet 【7】(improve)by the Phoenicians around1000 BC,【8】(early)than the Greeks by 200 years, and we have them to thank for vowels (元音 ) From Greece, our alphabet traveled to Rome, and the Romans turned 【9】 into the“modern”alphabet, with letters we recognize today. So why that order? While we don’t know for sure. some scholars assumed that the order came from memory cells in our brains meant 【10】(help)people remember it-some kind of sentence where each letter became a full word, like the technique you used in school to remember the order of the planets. |
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| 18. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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课文填空 Old French made other【1】to Middle English as well. In old English Germanic way of making words plural was used. For example, they said housen instead of houses, and shoen instead of shoes. After the Normans took【2】they began using the French way of making plurals, adding an-s to house and shoe. Only a few words 【3】 their Germanic plural forms, such as man/men and child/children. After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French while common people spoke English. However, by the latter half of the 14th century, English had come into【4】use among all classes in England. In 1399, Henry IV became King of England. His mother 【5】 was English, and he used English for all official events. |
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| 19. 短文填空 | 详细信息 |
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课文填空 The three men built a small boat and set sail. All of a sudden, two dinosaurs rose to the surface and began to fight each other. The small boat was almost 【1】by the dinosaurs before they were able to get away They sailed to shore and explored the forest. They came across huge insects and many strange creatures. As they were 【2】 around, they noticed a man sitting【3】a tree in the distance-he was at least four meters tall. The men became afraid, and ran back to the boat. They set sail again, and saw what looked like an exit, but it was【4】by rocks which had fallen down from the ceiling. They made a bomb to blow up the rocks. After the bomb exploded, their boat rushed 【5】forward into a large hole. The boat floated down with the water. It was too fast for them to escape, They could only hold on to the boat in terror. |
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| 20. 单词拼写 | 详细信息 |
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单词拼写 【1】Polly had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man, who was n____ to be seen when the train arrived at the station 【2】The keyboard will be necessarily bought because it has letters missing and cant f____ properly. 【3】In c______ ,new travelers need to learn the customs of this ancient town ahead of time so that they can get along well with people there 【4】It is important for this director to try to_______(吸引) his fans in order to get them support his latest film. 【5】The professor encouraged his students to be______(自信的) about questioning what they had learned in his literature class. |
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| 21. 其他阅读题型 | 详细信息 |
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根据小说《雪豹王国》( The Kingdom of the Snow Leopard)，回答下面问题 【1】Why do people in the Kingdom of the Snow Leopard not eat much meat? _______________________________________________________________________ 【2】Which one won the first prize in the archery competition, Tom, Mahir or Tara? ____________________________________________________________________ 【3】The man with the scar had thought the Shining Star was a_______，but it was in fact a_____。 |
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| 22. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
假定你是李华，你乘坐时空机器穿越到过去和未来之后又回到现在。请你写一篇演讲稿，与同学们简要谈谈你的所见所感。内容包括 注意1.词数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Boys and girls, good afternoon! I’m excited to stand here to share the travel into the past and the future with my Time Machine. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! |
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