四川省雅安市2020年中考英语免费试题带答案和解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
That boy is from Canada. ________ name is Tom.
A.Her B.His C.Your D.My
2. 单选题 详细信息
______ carefully, please! There is a school ahead.
A.Drive B.Driving C.To drive D.Drove
3. 单选题 详细信息
Judy Brown ______ as an English teacher in our school since five years ago.
A.works B.will work C.worked D.has worked
4. 单选题 详细信息
—Mum, the apples in the box have gone bad.
—Let’s buy some ______ ones.
A.cheap B.sweet C.fresh D.small
5. 单选题 详细信息
—How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ________?
—Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.
A.where you bought it B.when you bought it
C.why you bought it D.who you bought it
6. 完型填空 详细信息
This world is not fair. Some people are born into rich families. They never need to _________ about things like food as they grow up. Some people are born into poor families. When they are still kids, they have to learn how to live on their own. Some people are born into peaceful countries. They never feel _________. Some people are born during the wars. They need to do everything to stay alive.
_________ people who are born into rich families may not grow into useful ones. People who are born into poor families can work hard and live _________. People who are born into peaceful countries may choose wrong ways and become bad men. Yet there are many great men even born in the most chaotic (混乱的) country in the world.
Your way of _________ decides your life. It would be the greatest regret in your life if you let chances go away through your fingers.
【1】A.know B.worry C.forget D.hear
【2】A.sick B.excited C.scared D.safe
【3】A.But B.So C.Or D.Because
【4】A.sadly B.carefully C.quietly D.happily
【5】A.explaining B.thinking C.speaking D.playing
7. 完型填空 详细信息
When I first entered Grade 9, all the thing got so hard for me. I used to get my homework done by 8 p.m. But I have to stay up _________ midnight in Grade 9. I was quite stressed out. So I decided to make myself _________ by jogging(慢跑).
At first I always felt tired. So I avoided thinking of the long way that I had to run. _________, I just thought about each step that I made. After I tried the way of running, to my surprise, things got _________. I started to feel the pleasure that running had brought me. Every single step became _________ than before. The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like a(n) _________ who came along with me. Also, everything in my life _________ became better. For example, I felt more relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished homework more quickly. My teacher even _________ me in class for my good job.
This is a very important lesson in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathon(马拉松). So jogging is a good way to _________ my stress. Every day is just a tiny __________. We can make our dream come true only by doing well in each step.
【1】A.until B.for C.since D.about
【2】A.tired B.embarrassed C.relaxed D.satisfied
【3】A.However B.Besides C.Though D.Instead
【4】A.difficult B.different C.terrible D.scary
【5】A.harder B.slower C.heavier D.easier
【6】A.friend B.energy C.stranger D.customer
【7】A.possibly B.certainly C.gradually D.usually
【8】A.warned B.praised C.held D.greeted
【9】A.deal with B.care about C.get into D.put on
【10】A.dream B.lesson C.step D.way
8. 阅读理解 详细信息
In order to make sure that you and your students have a successful and educational visit to CU Museum, here are a few suggestions for what you can do.
Before the visit
●Discuss the coming trip with your students.
●Use the pre-visit(参观前的)activity ideas with your class.
●Use one of the CU Museum Classroom Resources(资源)as a pre-visit activity.
After the visit
●Discuss the trip with your class. Talk about what you have learned and answer their questions.
●Ask them to write about their museum experience.
●Use the post-visit activity ideas with your class…
●Use one of the CU Museum Classroom Resources as a post-visit activity.
For more information on how you can make your visit a success, please call us at (303)492﹣1666 or send an email to cumuseum@colorado.edu. You can also write a letter to 781 N. Blue Lake Street,Green Island.
【1】Why should you follow the suggestions?
A.To know the museum resources better. B.To learn more activity ideas with the class.
C.To make the students interested in the tip. D.To have a successful and educational visit.
【2】What should you do before the visit?
A.Discuss the coming trip with the class. B.Talk about what you have learned.
C.Write about the museum experiences. D.Find the answers to some questions.
【3】What does the underlined word" post-visit" mean in Chinese?
A.失踪的 B.有益的 C.参观后的 D.邮寄后的
【4】The passage is probably written for ________.
A.guides B.students C.parents D.teachers
【5】How many ways can you use to get more information?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
9. 阅读理解 详细信息
A man sat at an underground station in Washington, D. C. and stared to play the violin. It was a cold day in January. He played Bach(巴赫)pieces for about 45 minutes. Thousands of people went through the station in a hurry, most of them on her way to work.
Three minutes went by and the first person, a middle-aged man, noticed there was a musician playing. He slowed down and stopped for a few seconds and then hurried up to go to work.
After a minute, received his first dollar, a young woman threw the money in the box and continued to walk. Then another few minutes went by and someone stood against the wall to listen to him, but he young man looked at his watch and started to walk again. Clearly he was late for work.
During the musician's performance, only a few people gave response (反应) to him:six people stopped and stayed for a while, twenty gave him money but continued to walk. When he finished playing, no one applauded (鼓掌):No one knew the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the best musicians in the world.
This is a real story. Joshua Bell playing in the underground station was organized by The Washington Post (《华盛顿邮报》) as part of a social experiment (实验). What we learn from this experiment could be:If we do not have a moment to stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music, how many other nice things are we missing?
【1】When did the story take place?
A.On a cold morning. B.On a warm afternoon.
C.On a rainy evening. D.On a windy weekend.
【2】Who was the first person to notice the musician playing?
A.A young woman. B.A small girl.
C.A young man. D.A middle﹣aged man.
【3】How many people gave response to the musician's performance?
A.6. B.20. C.26. D.45.
【4】Who was Joshua Bell?
A.A well﹣known reporter. B.A poor artist.
C.An excellent violinist. D.A famous pianist.
【5】What was the writer's purpose of writing this passage?
A.To let us know the importance of saving time.
B.To make us pay more attention to nice things around.
C.To find out what people usually did in the underground.
D.To do a survey on how many people were interested in music.
10. 阅读理解 详细信息
October 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It is used to remind people not to waste food and to ask people to fight hunger(饥饿).
A big member of people in the world still don't have enough to eat. Food shortage(匮乏) is a big problem in the world. Right now, there are more than 1000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN, Many children go to sleep, hungry and 15 million of them die of hunger each year.
There are several reasons why there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts (干旱) and floods recently. Also, a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult.
Another several reasons is food waste . Most people don't realize how much food they throw away every day. On avenge(平均), person throws away 50 kilos of food every year. According to the UN, more than 1/3 of all food produced in the word goes to waste each year. The amount (数量) of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people and the food wasted in Lain America can feed 300 million a year.
So think twice next time you want to throw away food. If you try to avoid wasting food, you could save some food and help hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you can't eat all you order, take the rest home. Don't be too picky about food so that you don't leave any on your plate. Keep eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy or cook too much.
【1】What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)?
A.Food shortage. B.The UN.
C.The year 1979. D.World Food Day.
【2】How many children die of hunger each year?
A.10 million. B.15 million.
C.20 million. D.30 million.
【3】What can we know from Paragraph 4?
A.Food waste is serious in the world.
B.The population is growing fast in the world.
C.There are more hungry people in Lain America.
D.Half of all food produced in the world is wasted.
【4】What should you do to avoid wasting food?
A.Buy too much food at a time. B.Order a lot of food at the restaurant.
C.Throw away the food you don't like. D.Cook proper amount of food for each meal.
【5】What is the best title of this passage?
A.Let's save food to fight hunger B.Give out food to hungry people
C.Fight against droughts and foods. D.Prevent children from getting hungry
11. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone is nervous and nobody knows where to go for classes. But don't worry, because you are not alone. You are going to school with a group of students of your age. 【1】
Forget your fear and just talk to someone. It is easier said than done. But try to take a deep breath and find your voice. Don't be afraid to get close to people. 【2】 Sit in the middle of the classroom with as many new friends around you as possible.
Join clubs. Take part in after school activities that interest you. 【3】 Being in a club makes you more social. If you don't join any clubs, you will just go to class and then go home.
Stay clean. No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. 【4】 You should make yourself look clean and tidy, whatever you wear.
【5】 Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. And everyone believes in different things. It is a good thing to have different fiends with different opinions because you each can share your own.
A.Try to make friends in the clubs.
B.Be respectful (尊重的) of people's differences.
C.And we have several suggestions for you to follow.
D.Shower every day, brush your teeth and wash your hair.
E.Introduce yourself and start a conversation with your classmates.
12. 详细信息
The British teacher is very humorous. He always tells us _________(笑话 ).
13. 详细信息
You will not succeed _________(除非)you work hard.
14. 详细信息
He is so _________ (幸运的)to take a photo with his favorite singer.
15. 详细信息
Could you _________ (借给)me some money to buy a book?
16. 详细信息
The pay phone is in __________(前面)of the library.
17. 选词填空 详细信息
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)

old; read; book; into; the

A group of rubbish collectors in Turkey(土耳其)are recycling the books that people have thrown away. They have created a mobile library since last year. The library is inside a truck that tours schools in 【1】 countryside. There are over 9,000 books. The books are divided 【2】 20 kinds, including medical care, science technology, history and so on. They hope to create a greater passion(激情)for reading 【3】 in children.
The library has got lots of attention in Turkey. People from Turkey are sending their 【4】 books to the library all the time. A woman working in the mobile library said "The interest is growing. Each day the guests come here to borrow books or have a quiet time to 【5】." The director of the library said. "We have books here for kids aged 4 to 10. We hope that it will develop their love for books."

18. 改错 详细信息
下面短文中有十处错误,每处请使用底线标出,请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上.(每小题只填一词,不得改变原句意思)
I have changed a lot during the past three years. I used to being weak and short. But now, I am strong and as taller as my father. The most important thing is that I have learned to care about other.
It was a Wednesday evening, when I went back home, no one were in. So I cooked the meal with myself. I didn't know my mother was ill until my parents come back from the hospital. They all said the meal was very delicious. At bedtime,I brought hot water to my mother to wash her foot. My mother said, "Dear, you have real grown up." It was the first time that I had realized I was not a child no more.
(1) 【1】(2) 【2】 (3)【3】 (4)【4】 (5)【5】(6) 【6】 (7) 【7】 (8)【8】
(9)【9】(10) 【10】
19. 书面表达 详细信息
现在越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语,假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Frank打算学习汉语,写信询问你学习汉语的方法。请你用英语给他回封电子邮件。
要点提示:
1.你的认识:汉语有用且有趣,是世界上最重要的语言之一。
2.你的建议:看汉语电视节目、听磁带;多阅读汉语书籍;尝试用汉语写作; ……
3.表达祝愿.。
注意:
1.词数80﹣100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.短文必须包括所有要点,,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear Frank,
How's it going? You asked me about the ways of learning Chinese in your last letter.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua