九年级上半年期中英语题同步训练免费试卷(2018-2019年福建省泉州市第七中学)

1. 单选题 详细信息
Mr. Lee is working in Beijing. He hasn't gone back home ________ 2009.
A.in B.for C.since
2. 单选题 详细信息
The population of France is nearly as ________ as that of England.
A.large B.few C.much
3. 单选题 详细信息
—Have you sent the e-mail to your friend ________?
—Not ________, I'll do it right now.
A.already; yet B.yet; already C.yet; yet
4. 单选题 详细信息
Peter ________ many places of interest at home and abroad several times.
A.have gone B.has been to C.has gone to
5. 单选题 详细信息
—How is Helen in the new school?
—She's doing very well. There is ________ to worry about.
A.something B.anything C.nothing
6. 单选题 详细信息
Everyone in the library should be quiet to avoid ________ others.
A.to disturb B.disturbing C.disturb
7. 单选题 详细信息
Almost all the parents know their children's birthdays ________ many children don't know their parents'.
A.or B.so C.while
8. 单选题 详细信息
—Look, the factory is pouring waste water into the river.
—That's terrible! Why not ________ them ________ that?
A.stop; doing B.keeping; doing C.prevent; to do
9. 单选题 详细信息
This is the most beautiful place that I have ________ visited.
A.ever B.never C.just
10. 单选题 详细信息
—Hi, Joe, what's the trouble with you?
—Every day, I have to do ________ work so I always feel ________ tired.
A.too much; too many B.too much; much too C.too many; too much
11. 单选题 详细信息
My mother helps me a lot. She often encourages me ________ English well.
A.study B.studying C.to study
12. 单选题 详细信息
— I can't find my dictionary. ________ you ________ it?
— Yes, I ________ it on your desk just now.
A.Did, see; have seen B.Have, seen; saw. C.Did, saw; have seen
13. 单选题 详细信息
—This book is very interesting. I have read it many times.
—________.
A.So I have B.So have I C.So did I
14. 单选题 详细信息
—What smells terrible, Jack?
—I'm sorry. I'll ________ my shoes and wash them at once.
A.put away B.take away C.wash away
15. 单选题 详细信息
—Thank you for helping us find the way.
—________.
A.Never mind B.It doesn't matter C.It's pleasure
16. 完型填空 详细信息
Maybe you have seen a new kind of electric car running on the road. It's so ______ that it could hold only one driver. But it's a greener car because it hardly causes pollution. Common cars need oil ______. As we all know, burning oil will produce harmful ______. It pollutes the air. However, this new little car ______ only one battery. The battery can provide the car with enough power energy. So we ______ it an electric.
This kind of car also has many other advantages. Driving it is ______ because it's much slower than common cars. Its top speed can only reach 50 km per hour. It's also a quiet car because it makes little ______ when it's running. And the cost for producing it is very low, so most families can ______ it.
Of course, it has some disadvantages. First, this car needs adding electricity often before the electricity ______, and the process of adding electricity will last for hours. Second, it ______ be used for going far away. A car with full electricity energy can go about 150 km at most. I hope engineers can improve the technology to produce better electric cars to serve us better.
【1】A.big B.small C.heavy
【2】A.run B.to run C.runs
【3】A.gas B.noise C.light
【4】A.requires B.costs C.gives
【5】A.think B.call C.agree
【6】A.fast B.cheap C.safe
【7】A.pollution B.noise C.waste
【8】A.afford B.produce C.create
【9】A.goes out B.eats out C.runs out
【10】A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't
17. 阅读理解 详细信息
Animals are people's friends. But many wild animals are in danger of dying out, because the environment they are living in has changed greatly.
Nowadays, people have cut down too many trees, which makes more wild animals have no place to live. What's more, humans have polluted the environment both in cities and in countryside. It has made the wild animals face more danger of dying out. So the wild animals' living area has become smaller and smaller. They don't have enough room to live in or enough food to eat. At the same time, men are trying their best to kill animals just for getting their fur, skin, teeth and meat.
The death of the endangered(濒危的) animals will bring disaster(灾难) to human beings. We should pay more attention to protecting wild animals. We should build some nature reserves(自然保护区) so that wild animals can live freely.
Fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important to animals. We should do everything we can to make our world cleaner.
【1】What will happen to wild animals because of their polluted environment?
A.They will be sick. B.The will hurt themselves.
C.They will die out. D.They will beat others.
【2】Humans kill animals in order to ________.
A.get more farmland B.protect the trees
C.get their fur, skin, teeth and meat D.build houses
【3】What should we do to protect animals?
A.Plant more trees. B.Build nature reserves.
C.Protect the environment. D.All of above.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The death of the endangered won't bring humans any disasters.
B.Animals need fresh air, clean water and green grass.
C.Animals' living places are getting larger and larger.
D.Animals won't worry about their living environment any longer.
【5】From the passage, we can know that ________.
A.to protect wild animals is to protect human beings themselves.
B.Humans haven't polluted the environment in the countryside.
C.Humans have built some nature reserves for wild animals.
D.animals have nearly died out.
18. 阅读理解 详细信息
We can see wasting actions anywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they need, and other students often forget to turn off the lights during the day. They often say that food and electricity are cheap. But I don't think so.
I think saving is of great honor(光荣) while wasting is shame. Although China is rich in some kinds of resources. We are poor in most parts. For example, we are short of food, fresh water, woods and oil. China has large population of 1.3 billion. Among them, about 20 million people don't have enough food to eat and live in poor conditions. what' s worse, it' s reported that we will run out the coal and oil in 100 years. So what can we use in the future if we go on wasting our resources? We should say no to wasting.
In our daily life, we can do many things to save things. Turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we don't' wash. Turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. Write on both sides of the paper. Eat up the food on your plate and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. If we do, wasting can be stopped one day.
【1】What do some students think of wasting?
A.They think it's a small thing. B.They think they are cool.
C.They think the food and electricity are cheap. D.They think they are rich.
【2】How many people can't make themselves full?
A.About 1.3 billion. B.About 20 million. C.About 25 million. D.About 2million.
【3】What won't we have to use in 100 years according to the report?
A.Fresh water. B.coal and oil. C.woods. D.All the above.
【4】What can we do for saving in our everyday life?
A.Turn off the water taps and lights when we don't use them.
B.Write on the both sides of paper.
C.Eat up the food on the plate.
D.All the above
【5】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.We are short of resources. B.China has large population.
C.We should stop wasting at once. D.Turn off the lights in time.
19. 阅读理解 详细信息
Taking away city's rubbish is big job. Every day trucks (卡车) come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we keep these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities, the rubbish is collected and taken out of city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from washroom, bathtubs (浴缸) and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus (腐殖质), which looks like black earth. It's rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.
【1】You can most probably read the passage in ________.
A.a science book B.TV guide C.a history book D.a telephone book
【2】The main idea of the passage is ________.
A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B.to explain the need for rubbish collection
C.to introduce different ways to deal with rubbish D.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish
【3】The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means ________.
A.排污 B.染色 C.洗涤 D.吸尘
【4】According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again ________.
A.to feed animals B.to feed plants C.to build house D.to make machines
【5】How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A.By burning it off. B.By throwing it away.
C.By reusing and recycling it. D.By putting it in water.
20. 阅读理解 详细信息
The world's population has increased to billion since 2011. However, it is not even (均匀) all over the world, so different countries have carried out different population policies.
Russia has the largest territory(领土) in the world, but its population is only about 140 million. Its death rate (率) is higher than its birth rate. What's worse, more and more families don't want to have any children. Russian president Putin once said, “If this situation goes on, our nation will be in danger.” So Russia has taken measures to encourage Russian families to have more children. It has increased the money paid for babies.
Germany is also worried about its population. Dr. Herman, hospital president, said, “We are short of nothing but babies.” German mothers can get a large amount of money from the government each month if they give birth to a baby. However, money doesn't often work well.
South Korea started its family planning policy in 1962. After controlling its population for almost thirty years, South Korea had to change its policy in 1990 because of low birth rate. Japan has experienced the same problem. It began to control its population in 1948, but now it is making its effort to increase its population.
【1】According to the passage, the density(密度) of population in Russia is ________.
A.high B.low C.dangerous D.increasing
【2】According to the passage, which of the following country has never controlled its population?
A.Russia B.South Korea C.Japan D.India
【3】We can know from the passage that the birth rate in Germany is ________.
A.low B.high C.expensive D.reasonable(合理的)
【4】The government will give money to babies in ________.
A.China and Russia B.Germany and Japan C.Russia and Germany D.Russia and Japan
【5】Why don't Japan control its population now?
A.Because its death rate is low. B.Because its birth rate is low.
C.Because it is very rich. D.Because its sex ratio is reasonable.
21. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
There are more than 50 million people living in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. 【1】 When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200 thousand.
The Yanomami people live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil. 【2】 And they use more than 2 thousand different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45 thousand people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. 【3】 The Yanomami people tried to save their forest because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.
【4】 Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. “I want the Amazon forest to help all of us-forest people Brazil and all the Earth” he said. A few months later in December 1988 people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.
In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest. 【5】 In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time. In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest. They made a forest park which tourists pay to visit. The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts (坚果) which grow on the forest trees.
A.Many forest people try to save their forests.
B.They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.
C.The Yanomami people lost their land and food.
D.They made blockades (障碍) across the roads into the forest.
E.They have lived in the rainforest for about 10 thousand years.
22. 详细信息
你想问对方能不能问他几个问题你可以这样问:
___________________________________________________________________________?
23. 详细信息
你想问你的朋友是否愿意做一名绿色环保者?你可以这样问:
___________________________________________________________________________?
24. 详细信息
你想告诫对方不要到处乱丢垃圾,可以这样说:
___________________________________________________________________________.
25. 详细信息
你想号召同学们尽一切所能保护环境,你可以这样说:
___________________________________________________________________________.
26. 详细信息
你想表达“行动胜于言辞”,可以这样说:
___________________________________________________________________________.
27. 连词成句 详细信息

【1】 ought to, care for
_________________________________________________________
【2】 noise, do harm to
_______________________________________________________
【3】 shut off, when, leave
_______________________________________________________
【4】factory, pour into...
______________________________________________________
【5】 improve a lot, since, come
_______________________________________________________
28. 短文填空 详细信息
People are trying their best 【1】 (reduce) the pollution. Recently, a chemistry scientist and a fashion designer have 【2】 (create) a new kind of pants. The pants are m【3】 of a new material. The material can help reduce air 【4】 (pollute) around us. Scientists have tested the material. The result shows that it isn't 【5】 (harm) to human. This new kind of pants may 【6】 (出现) at the market in two years. They will be worn by young people 【7】 /fɑːst/. Because youngsters pay more attention to the environment 【8】 (protect). Professor Ryan said, “If 【9】 (thousand) of people wear the pants, the air will be cleaner." What's more, they can make people understand the 【10】 (important) of cleaning environment. Be sure that we will live on the better earth.
29. 书面表达 详细信息
请以“共建绿色城市”为主题,根据以下文字提示,并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇不少于80个单词的英语作文,开头已给出。

主题

Let's build green city together

具体做法

方式

益处

不乱扔垃圾,不随地吐痰

让城市变得干净舒适

不踩草坪,不摘花,多种树

让城市变得更美丽

骑自行车,徒步出行

避免交通拥堵,减少空气污染

收集废纸和饮料瓶

减少垃圾

帮助宣传保护环境的重要性

让更多的人参与共建

更多建议

联系自己的生活实际,提出1~2条具体合理的建议

Let's Build a Green City Together
As a middle school student, it's our duty to help build a green city. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________