长沙市九年级英语月考测验(2019年上学期)带答案与解析

1. 单选题 详细信息
__________ elephant toys are so nice, and I really want to buy __________ for my little brother.
A.An; one B.The; one C.The; it
2. 单选题 详细信息
—The film The Chinese Pilot (中国机长) touches my heart deeply, you won’t regret __________ it.
—I believe so. I am going to watch it this weekend.
A.watching B.to watch C.to watching
3. 单选题 详细信息
—Listen, someone is singing. The music __________ too sweet.
—It’s Lemon Tree, I have heard it before.
A.sounds B.is sounding C.is sound
4. 单选题 详细信息
—I hear your friend Steve will come to Changsha to visit you alone next week.
—That’s true. __________ his father __________ his mother will go with him.
A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor
5. 单选题 详细信息
__________ me an e-mail before you come to Changsha. I’ll meet you at the Huanghua airport.
A.Sending B.To send C.Send
6. 单选题 详细信息
Which sports do you enjoy __________ your spare time, football, basketball or table tennis?
A.to spend B.spending C.spend
7. 单选题 详细信息
—Must I give the book back this Wednesday?
—No. You __________ return it on Friday.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can
8. 单选题 详细信息
Don’t take the pen away. It __________ me.
A.is belonged to B.belongs to C.is belonging to
9. 单选题 详细信息
—Do you find the information about the musicians __________ you can use in music class?
—Yeah, I have already found some.
A.who B.which C.what
10. 单选题 详细信息
Frank is such a friendly boy that I want to make friends with him. I wonder __________.
A.what he thinks of me B.where he come from C.that it is possible
11. 完型填空 详细信息
One day a rich man took his son on a trip to the country ______ he could have his son see how poor country people were.
They stayed one day and one night in the farmhouse of a very humble farmer. ______ the way back home at the end of the trip the father asked the son, “What did you think of the trip?”
The son answered, “Very nice, Dad.”
The father then asked, “Did you ______ how poor they were?”
The son ______, “May be.”
The father then added, “And what did you learn?”
To this question, the son thought for ______ and answered slowly, “I learned that we have one dog in the house and they have four. We have a fountain (喷泉)in the garden and they have a ______ running beside their houses that has no end.
“We have fancy lanterns in our garden, while they have the ______ in the sky. Our garden goes to the edge of our yard, but for their backyard, they have the entire horizon (视野)!”
At the end of the son’s reply, the rich father was ______. His son then added: "Thanks, Dad, for ______ me how poor we really are.”
Isn’t it true that all ______ the lens(镜头) you use to see life?
If you have love, friends, family, health, good humor and a positive attitude toward life, you’ve got everything!
You can’t buy any of these things. You can have all the material possessions (财富) you can imagine, provisions (储备) for the future, etc., but if you are poor of spirit, you’ll have nothing!
【1】A.after B.so C.before
【2】A.On B.In C.By
【3】A.notice B.look C.study
【4】A.believed B.thought C.replied
【5】A.an hour B.a quarter C.a second
【6】A.lake B.stream C.pool
【7】A.stars B.candles C.fire
【8】A.angry B.speechless C.happy
【9】A.telling B.asking C.showing
【10】A.depend on B.hold on C.agree on
12. 阅读理解 详细信息

【1】We can watch the movie on __________.
A.September 4th B.February 5th C.March 21st
【2】From the information above, we know that __________.
A.we must bring food before it starts
B.we can watch the movie at Room 004
C.we can sign up for movie nights online
13. 阅读理解 详细信息


Job Category(s)
Agriculture, Driver, Transportation, Maritime(沿海的)
Working Hours
8 a.m. - 5 p.m.
Job Description
Local truck driver needed, CDL not required. Job duties include receiving, transporting and delivering agricultural products to their desired locations as well as transporting occasional livestock (家畜). Forklift experience is preferred. Must be willing to work on weekends and additional hours when needed. Clean driving history required.
Candidate Profile
Age: Must be 19 years or older
Qualification: High School
Experience: Entry Level
Company Address: 26496 Deb Lane, Parma, Idaho, 83660
Apply
Phone: 482-612816 Wechat: Tony612816 Walk In: 2403 Batt Cornet



【1】This passage could be found __________.
A.in a book B.on a website
C.in a science magazine
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to information above?
A.The driver may work on weekends.
B.The person who caused accidents can get the job.
C.The person must have forklift experience.
【3】How can we contact with the company?
A.By using Wechat Tony612168.
B.By going to 24034 Batt Cornet.
C.By calling 482-612816.
14. 阅读理解 详细信息

The Unexplained Mystery of Pyramid
The Pyramids in Egypt are really something special. We still don’t really know how the Egyptians built the largest pyramid at all, known as the Great Pyramid of Cheops (or Khufu), some 5,000 years ago. Remember, this was even before the invention of the wheel.
The most famous pyramids are the Egyptian pyramids — huge structures built of brick or stone, some of which are among the world’s largest constructions. The age of the pyramids reached its top at Giza in 2575-2150 B.C. In 2008, some 138 pyramids have been discovered in Egypt. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest in Egypt and one of the largest in the world. Until Lincoln Cathedral in England was finished in AD 1311, it was the tallest building in the world. The base is over 52,600 square meters in area. While pyramids are associated(关联的) with Egypt, the nation of Sudan has 220 extant pyramids, the most numerous in the world.
In the 1940s, a radio engineer named Karel Drbal claimed(声称) that small pyramids of a 1:1,000 scale as the Great Pyramid could sharpen knives. His explanation was that the pyramid shape focuses energy when precisely aligned (精确对齐) on the north-south axis (轴), which can renew steel.
Though the claims of Drbal and others, there is no scientific evidence that Pyramids have power. It is a cut and dry myth, probably driven by the nature of pyramids and their ancient, unexplained mysteries.
As the neurologist (神经学家) Terence Hines wrote: “People became quite crazy about Pyramid Power in the world of pseudoscience for a time in the mid-1970s. Actually, the idea was that the pyramidal shape itself was magical and filled with a mysterious energy and power.”
【1】When did the pyramids develop the best?
A.in 2575-2150 B.C B.In 2008 C.in AD 1311
【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Great Pyramid of Giza is the tallest building in the world before AD 1311.
B.Sudan has the more extant pyramids than any other country in the world.
C.Lincoln Cathedral was built earlier than The Great Pyramid of Giza.
【3】What does the underline word evidence mean in the passage?
A.方法 B.证据 C.痕迹
【4】According to Karel Drbal __________.
A.the small pyramids of a 1:1,000 scale as the Great Pyramid are very sharp. ‘
B.the small pyramids of a 1:1,000 scale as the Great Pyramid can renew steel.
C.the Great Pyramid of a 1:1,000 scale as the small Pyramid could sharpen knives.
【5】__________ can be inferred (推断) from the passage.
A.Pyramids have magic
B.Pyramids are mysteries
C.Pyramids belong to Egypt
15. 阅读理解 详细信息

Music is something that every person has his or her own opinion about. Different people have different tastes, and various types of music have many ways of leaving an effect on someone. It can be relaxing, angering, soothing (抚慰的), energizing, and many more.
There are so many types of music out there today. Rap, pop, rock, country, indie, alternative, hardcore are some of the abundant (丰富的) types in the world. Music sends out either good or bad messages that have big impacts on how people act. People usually become friends with others who have the same taste in music as the rest of the people they hang out with. People may not want to associate with people who have different tastes in music because they’ll argue about what they think is better, but they are just their own opinions.
Rap and Rock music are two very important types of music in the world. They both send out different messages and help kids. The lyrics sung or rapped by the artists can be things going on in their own personal lives, and people with the same types of problems can listen to them so they know their hopes and people like this out there in the world. Music can also serve as a catalyst (催化剂) for new ideas. When people listen to the new things out there, they learn different things going on in the world and they become more open-minded.
People can use music to express themselves, in ways it can’t be expressed through behavior, or art. You can usually tell how someone’s feeling by the type of music he or she is listening to at the time. It’s a tool used by many. Groups of people around the world can come together and gather at concerts, shows, and venues to show what their interests and likings are and you see how many people have similar likings as you.
【1】How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?
A.9 B.8 C.7
【2】What can music do EXCEPT __________.
A.sending out messages B.serving as a catalyst C.expressing itself
【3】One who likes country and pop music, he may make friends with __________ according to the passage.
A.others that have a same taste.
B.the rest who he argues with.
C.people who like Rap and Rock.
【4】From the last paragraph we can learn that __________.
A.every coin has two sides
B.birds of a feather flock together
C.a friend in need is a friend indeed
【5】What is the main idea of this passage?
A.What is good music for people.
B.Why do people love music.
C.How music influences people.
16. 选择句子补全短文 详细信息
A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old. The phrase, "The early bird catches the worm, "may be true. It means people who wake up early get more done than people who don’t. 【1】. He said," Early to bed early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise."
Scientists have found that people who go to bed before 11 p.m. may do better in life than people who sleep around 2:30 a.m., which is also believed by a group of researchers. 【2】. Their research showed that people who slept and got up early(early birds)had an average (平均) sleep over people who slept and woke up late at night (owls).There were differences in the brain function (功能) of early birds and night owls.
The scientists tested 38 people in their research. These persons answered questions about their sleeping habits and when they felt tired during the day. 【3】. One is called early bird, the other is night owl depending on their answers.
All of the people had tests on their brains and did different tests throughout the day. The early birds said they felt less sleepy and were able to do the test more quickly than the night owls. 【4】. They said, night owls go to sleep late, but during school time, they have to get up earlier, and they easily get tired in class. They always have to fight against their bad habits and natural rhythms (节奏).”

A. The researchers said there were big differences between the two groups.
B. Benjamin Franklin has many famous sayings.
C. The researchers are from Birmingham’s Centre for Human Brain Health in the UK.
D. Another saying is from earlier US President Benjamin Franklin.
E. They were then put into two groups.
17. 任务型阅读 详细信息
In the morning this Wednesday, a red bronze horse-head statue (铜像) was donated back by Macao-based tycoon and collector Stanley Ho Hung-sun and handed over to the National Cultural Heritage Administration in Beijing (北京文化遗产管理处)China on November 13th ,2019.
These animal-head taps took turns to spray(喷) water during different hours within a day, at noon, a salvo(同时喷水) would happen.
The invading Anglo-French Alliance Forces(英法联军) rampaged through the Old Summer Palace and set it on fire in 1860. Millions of national treasures, including the 12 animal-head statues, were taken abroad in the war.
Ho spent HK$ 69.1 million ($8.8 million) to buy the statue in September 2007, and publicly exhibited it in Hong Kong and Macao promoting people’s consciousness (意识) of protecting cultural relics.
Ho decided to donate it back to the mainland on 20th anniversary of Macao’s return to China, after he contacted the National Cultural Heritage Administration, which said the statue will be given back to the Yuanmingyuan administration.
The horse-head statue is the seventh that has returned to Beijing among the 12 articles from the Old Summer Palace fountain, the rest of which are hoped to be returned in future.
【1】When was the red bronze horse-head statue donated to China?
_____________________________________________________________________________
【2】Where were millions of national treasures taken?
_____________________________________________________________________________
【3】How long has Ho kept the red bronze horse-head statue?
_____________________________________________________________________________
【4】Have all the animal-head statues been returned to Beijing China?
_____________________________________________________________________________
【5】Why did Ho publicly exhibit the red bronze horse-head statue in Hong Kong and Macao?
_____________________________________________________________________________
18. 翻译题 详细信息
Who is the greatest English writer? The person should be William Shakespeare (莎士比亚). His popular expressions like “to be or not to be, that is a question” are spread everywhere在他的一生中,他写了大量的作品。
Willam Shakespeare was born in a small town in England in 1564. He was educated at the King’s New School, a free grammar school that was located in Stratford. There he studied the basic Latin text and grammar. 据说在学校,比起数学他更喜欢学习语言。 Later, he moved to London and began to work as a writer. By 1594, he had become an important writer in London.
Whether comedies or tragedies (悲剧), Shakespeare’s plays always touch people’s hearts. His comedies make a joke on human weaknesses and always have happy endings. In A Midsummer Night’s Dream, fairies (仙子). play magical tricks on people who get lost in the woods. His tragedies, however, can be very dark. Macbeth tells the story about a man who becomes a king by killing a lot of people.
Of course, Shakespeare wrote his plays over 400 years ago. His English is very different from that of today. But it doesn’t influence his popularity. His plays which have been translated into other languages are also popular in the world.
William Shakespeare died on April 23, 1616. He was 52 years old at the time of his death. But Shakespeare truly has a great influence on English and even many other languages.
【1】____________________________________________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________________________________________
19. 补全对话 详细信息
情景交际
A: Hello, Mike’s speaking. 【1】?
B: Hi, Mike, this is Peter. I called you last night twice, but you didn’t answer. What were you doing?
A: Oh, sorry for that. I was watching a movie called Frozen II .
【2】?
B: Not yet. I heard it was excellent, but I don’t like it. Actually, watching movies isn’t my interest.
A: Well, can you tell me 【3】?
B: Instead of watching movies, I’m interested in playing sports.
A: OK. I see. We are different, 【4】?
B: To check if you picked up a small wallet. I lost one.
A: That’s true. But I am not sure whether it is yours. Can you tell me what’s inside?
B: Just one photo of mine and 15 Yuan.
A: I’m sure that it must be yours! I’ll return it to you tomorrow.
B: 【5】.
20. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,你的英国好朋友Peter来信说对中国音乐和电影非常感兴趣,并想学习汉语。请回复Peter:是否可以通过这些方式学习汉语,并说明理由。同时鼓励他和分享你学习汉语的方法。可进行适当补充,使全文流畅得体。
要求:
1、词数:80-100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
2、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Peter,
I am very so glad to receive your letter today. ______________________________________________________________________________