2018年湖南省长沙市第一中学湘仪青竹湖二模英语专题训练
| 1. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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George Washington was ________ honest boy that all the neighbors all trusted him. A.so an B.such an C.such a |
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| 2. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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That poor boy needs ________, but his relatives were all killed in the big fire. A.to look after B.look after C.looking after |
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| 3. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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There ________ sheep in the field. A.is much B.are a few C.is many |
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| 4. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Excuse me, look at the sign “No Parking”! —Sorry, I ________ it. A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.haven’t seen |
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| 5. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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— Does she like singing English songs? —Yes. She ________to sing English songs in her room. A.often hears B.often heard C.is often heard |
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| 6. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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After operation, the patient is ________better health. A.in B.with C.of |
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| 7. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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Don’t take this knife away. It ________ cut watermelons, and we ________ using it. A.is used to; used to B.used to; are used to C.is used to; are used to |
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| 8. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—You look so excited! What happened? —We went for a school trip today. You can’t imagine what great fun we had ________ our own meals! A.cooked B.cooking C.to cook |
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| 9. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—What is your opinion about the environmental protection? — I’m sure there will be ________ people and ________ pollution on the earth. A.less; fewer B.fewer; less C.fewer; more |
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| 10. 单选题 | 详细信息 |
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—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Certainly. He is a great ancient thinker in China. A.what Mencius is B.where Mencius is C.who is Mencius |
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| 11. 完型填空 | 详细信息 |
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“Look, it’s Baldy!” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground._________ I was used to the regular insults (侮辱) because of the scars (伤痕)on my head, it was just terrible to hear. I sighed (叹息)as I headed back to the class. When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious_________after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was rushed to hospital and had to stay there for weeks, while the doctors fought to save my life. “Holly’s very_________to be alive,” they told Mom and Dad. “But she’ll be left with scars on her head, and of course her hair won’t grow there.” As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I usually wore a_________to cover them up when I left home. If I didn’t, people would call me terrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never_________understood how it felt. Then through the hospital I was carried to a children’s burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I met 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so strong that she never_________anyone laugh at her. “You shouldn't agree with what people say about what you look like because we’re not different from anyone else. Holly,” she _______me. “And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great without it!” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something_________. So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, inspired by her bravery, I_________my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to hide away behind my scarf. Now, I am__________of what I look like and much happier because I have realized it is your personality(个性) that decides who you truly are. 【1】A.While B.Since C.Although 【2】A.hunger B.beat C.burns 【3】A.lucky B.happy C.lonely 【4】A.hat B.scarf C.gloves 【5】A.correctly B.really C.easily 【6】A.lets B.makes C.hears 【7】A.promised B.warned C.encouraged 【8】A.similar B.strange C.hard 【9】A.put on B.gave up C.gave away 【10】A.sick B.careful C.proud |
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| 12. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
 Reader Notice Library 17 to 21 June We regret to tell you that our library will be closed from next Wednesday to Sunday for the repairs. It will open again on Monday with the new opening hours: Monday-Friday: 8 a.m.-6 p.m. Saturday & Sunday: 10 a.m. -5 p.m. Public holidays: closed. Thank you for your kind attention! 【1】The library will be closed next week because of ________. A.the repairs B.the exams C.public holidays 【2】What time will the library open on June 22nd? A.At 8 a.m. B.At 9 a.m. C.At 10 a.m. |
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| 13. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 | ||||||||||||||||||
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| 14. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
 When we talk about snails, it is easy to think of their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells-- sleeping. In the spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens. Scientists have always believed that snails are not able to find their way home. But Briton Ruth Brooks, a retired (退休的)teacher, has found that it is not true. Brooks began an experiment on snails after she got mad with the snails in her garden. The snails had eaten her vegetables. She didn’t want to kill them, so she took them to another place. But she found they always seemed to come back. Brooks did an experiment. She marked the snails in her garden with nail polish (指甲油). She placed the snails in the area around her home and made notes of their movements. She found that snails have a strong homing instinct(本能); the longest returning snail traveled back 90 meters. Brooks has been named Britain’s best amateur (业余的)scientist after her work won the BBC Radio 4 project, So You Want To Be A Scientist. She said, “I’ve always wanted to know whether the snails that eat my plants just come back when I move them, and if they do, what is their homing distance? “I would say on the evidence (证据) that it would be safe to take your snails away beyond 100 meters or even further. If you put them somewhere nice with some food, you can be almost certain that they won’t come back.” 【1】Brooks is ________. A.a great scientist B.a retired teacher C.a snail expert 【2】The experiment that Brooks did is about ________. A.Why snails come back B.Whether snails can find their way home C.how snails make their movements 【3】What might Brooks’ advice be for keeping snails away? A.You’d better kill them. B.Just take the snails to a place about 50 meters away. C.Move them to a nice place with food. 【4】According to the passage, we know that ________. A.snails just sleep in their shells in spring B.snails’ feelers are very weak but their sense of smell is strong C.snails can come back home within a certain distance 【5】You are most likely to read this article in a ________. A.newspaper B.science fiction C.story book |
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| 15. 阅读理解 | 详细信息 |
 Australian Great Barrier Reef -- a great collection of thousands of smaller coral(珊瑚) reefs, is the world’s largest reef system. It is over 2,600 kilometers long. It goes from the northern tip of Queensland to the state’s southern city of Bundaberg -- was given World Heritage(世界遗产) status in 1981. The UN says it is the “most biodiverse” (物种最为多样性)of all the World Heritage sites, and of “great scientific importance”. The reef is home to many animals: fish, birds, turtles, sharks and even whales. Unfortunately, the reef that all these animals call home is in danger. Climate (气候) change, overfishing, Epical storms and water pollution are damaging (损害)the reef every year. Coral reef experts at Australian universities say that if we do nothing to stop it, the coral reef could be destroyed(摧毁)before the year 2030. Everyday things like driving cars, using electricity and running a factory give out greenhouse gases into the air. These gases make Earth warmer and warmer. This is a problem for the Great Barrier Reef and other reefs around the world. Coral is very fragile, and even a 2-degree increase in water temperature is enough to kill it, according to Ove Hoegh-Guldberg reef researcher at the University of Queensland, Australia. Therefore, if the water temperature doesn’t go down, the coral dies. But it’s not only the coral that’s in danger. One quarter of all sea life lives on coral reefs. If air pollution is not slowed down or stopped, then the water will warm by at least 3 degrees in the next 20 years, according to reef experts in a report from University of Queensland. This would spell the end for the Great Barrier Reef and all its sea life. 【1】Which of the following can destroy the Great Barrier Reef? a. sea animals b. global warming c. overfishing d. water pollution A.abc B.acd C.bcd 【2】In the article, Ove Hoegh-Guldberg told us that ________. A.the coral reef will be destroyed before 2030 B.rising water temperatures could kill the coral C.other sea animals living in coral reefs are also in danger 【3】The underlined word “fragile” probably means ________. A.珍贵的 B.脆弱的 C.纤细的 【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A.The world’s largest reef system is nearly 2,600 kilometers long. B.There are fish, birds, turtles, sharks and even whales living on coral reefs. C.According to the reef researcher’s opinion, coral may have been in danger now. 【5】The passage mainly tells us that ________. A.coral can easily get used to changes B.Australia’s Great Barrier Reef is in great danger C.all sea animals will die along with the Great Barrier |
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| 16. 选择句子补全短文 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 On holidays you’re likely to eat and overeat between family gatherings, office parties and celebrating with friends. Studies show it is easier to put on a few pounds this time of year. Here are some tips to help you enjoy holiday food without completely changing your diet: ●Switch(转换) to small plates. Not only do smaller dished fill up faster, but the same size helps look like more food when it’s on a small dish.【1】But whatever the size of your plate, it’s most important to remember to keep it balanced; half for vegetables, a quarter for grains and a quarter for lean meat. ●Measure out (按量配给)snacks Your favorite holiday movie is on. Take a minute to check the nutrition label (营养标签)and measure out a serving to keep calories (卡路里)in check. Take one popular brand of buttered microwave popcorn for example, 【2】But the bag contains 2.5 serving. Eat the whole thing on your own, and you’ll have eaten 425 calories. ●Split an entree (主菜). Many restaurants serve far more food than one person needs in a single meal. 【3】Or pack half your entree to go as soon as it's served. Or choose a small size, if available. ●Stop eating when you feel satisfied. You don’t have to feel too full, or force yourself to clean your plate before putting down your fork.【4】. When you’re satisfied, save the rest for leftovers (剩余物). A.Share a main dish with a friend. B.Eat slowly and pay attention to feelings of hunger. C.Enjoy an entree slowly by yourself. D.So you’ll be likely to serve yourself less. E.One serving (一份食物)is about 4 cups popped with 170 calories. |
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| 17. 任务型阅读 | 详细信息 |
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阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容回答问题。 Mr. Guo, a teacher from Xi’an asks his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生)the codes, and in the end everything gets easier” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.” The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans (扫描)his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos. Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun”, said Tingting, a student of Guo’s. “The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.” However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students. 【1】How can Mr. Guo check his students’ homework? __________________________________________________________ 【2】Where do Guo’s students keep their homework? __________________________________________________________ 【3】Why does Mr. Guo think his students’ homework becomes more creative? __________________________________________________________ 【4】What do Guo’s students think of the new way to hand in the homework? __________________________________________________________ 【5】Are the parents’ worries necessary? __________________________________________________________ |
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| 18. | 详细信息 |
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Would you like to have a brother or sister? Months ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But with the end of China’s “one-child policy”, this could actually happen now.1. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children, which means that many Chinese children may have siblings (兄弟姐妹)in the future. 2. Having a sibling can stop children from having bad feelings such as loneliness and fear, according to Laura, a professor of family research from the US. University, “Siblings give kids something that parents can’t” she said.3.你在家也许不再感到孤单 because there is someone else to play with and you can also talk about different things and share secrets with each other. But there are downsides, too. You need to share things with your siblings, including attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and even the TV. There could be lots of competition, fights and even hair- pulling. “Children with siblings need to learn to compromise (妥协)and control their feelings,” said Laura. Even the birth order can make a difference. US Psychologist (心理学家)4. Kevin Leman said that the birth order decides how parent treat their children. Leman explained that parents are usually very nervous and strict, with their first child, so firstborns are often responsible and eager to succeed. 5.当一对夫妇有第二个孩子时，他们没那么严厉并且规矩也会少些， so late-born kids are usually funny and creative. 【1】________________________________________________________________ 【2】________________________________________________________________ 【3】________________________________________________________________ 【4】________________________________________________________________ 【5】________________________________________________________________ |
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| 19. 补全对话 | 详细信息 |
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通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。 A: Excuse me, Lucy. Have you got a dictionary? B: Sorry, I haven’t. You may ask Meimei.【1】. A: Thank you all the same. (Turns to Meimei.) A: Excuse me, Meimei. Have you got a dictionary? C: Yes.【2】. A: Thank you. I’ll give it back soon. By the way, tomorrow is my birthday.【3】? C: Yes, I’d love to.【4】? A: About seven o’clock. C: I’ll try to be there on time, but 【5】. A: It doesn’t matter. Homework must come first. |
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| 20. 书面表达 | 详细信息 |
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2022年亚运会将在中国杭州举行，亚运会组委各地招募志愿者。假设你叫李文，请写一封申请应征亚运会志愿者工作。请在信中介绍你的基本信息，并给出至少三点应该录用你的理由。 要求： 1、注意逻辑清晰，要点齐全，书写规范； 2、词数：80-100词，短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3、文中不得出现个人真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear the Asian Games Organizing Committee, Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. I am writing to apply for a position at your Volunteer post. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Wen |
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